Space News from SpaceDaily.com
October 21, 2020
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Successfully Touches Asteroid



Washington DC (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx,) spacecraft unfurled its robotic arm Tuesday, and in a first for the agency, briefly touched an asteroid to collect dust and pebbles from the surface for delivery to Earth in 2023. This well-preserved, ancient asteroid, known as Bennu, is currently more than 200 million miles (321 million kilometers) from Earth. Bennu offers scientists a window into the early solar system as it was first taki ... read more

IRON AND ICE
NASA Johnson builds labs to study new asteroid samples, cosmic mysteries
OSIRIS-REx at ARES
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 21, 2020 When the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft touches asteroid Bennu, it will capture NASA's first sample from an asteroid and provide rare specimens for research that scientists hop ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Ultra Safe Nuclear Technologies delivers advanced Nuclear Thermal Propulsion Design to NASA
Seattle WA (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Ultra Safe Nuclear Technologies (USNC-Tech) has delivered a design concept to NASA as part of a study on nuclear thermal propulsion (NTP) flight demonstration. NTP technology provides unprecedented ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Crew in no danger after ISS issues resolved: Russia
Moscow (AFP) Oct 20, 2020
The International Space Station is now working normally with no danger to its occupants after the crew managed to resolve a series of technical issues overnight, Russia's space agency said Tuesday. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Bishop Airlock Cycles pre-purchased by NASA and ESA
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
Nanoracks is pleased to announce that both NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) have pre-purchased Bishop Airlock Cycles for agency and third-party use. The Nanoracks Bishop Airlock, launching t ... more
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SPACE TRAVEL
Space-based technology, human health, and STEM education highlight ISSRDC
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
The final day of the 9th annual International Space Station Research and Development Conference (ISSRDC) will take place virtually this Thursday, October 22, bringing together researchers, engineers ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Space Station air leak repaired with help from floating tea leaves
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 21, 2020
The crew of the International Space Station plugged a longstanding air leak after locating the source with the help of a tea bag. Russian space agency Roscosmos said the station had been exper ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Air still leaking from Russia's ISS Module despite recent patch, crew says
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 21, 2020
The pressure in the Zvezda module of the International Space Station (ISS) keeps lowering, although the fissure was patched with Kapton tape, and even faster than before the fix, the crew told the g ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Company advances plan for private citizen flight to space station
Orlando FL (UPI) Oct 21, 2020
Houston-based Axiom Space is negotiating final details of a contract with NASA to fly a private citizen to the International Space Station in 2021. The company's CEO, Michael Suffredini, said ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Mobile launcher arrives at Launch Pad 39B for tests, preps for Artemis I
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
NASA's mobile launcher that will carry the Space Launch System (SLS) and Orion spacecraft for Artemis I is on the road again. The Exploration Ground Systems and Jacobs teams rolled the mobile launch ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
Beijing (XNA) Oct 20, 2020
China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State-owned space conglomerate, has made many strides in its commercial space businesses, according to a company executive. Fu Zhimin, chief techni ... more
SPACEMART
SpaceX, Microsoft partner in global satellite Internet project
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 21, 2020
Microsoft and SpaceX announced a partnership Tuesday that would marry the tech leader's Azure computing system with space company's Starlink satellite Internet service. Through Starlink, Space ... more
EARLY EARTH
Driver of the largest mass extinction in the history of the Earth identified
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Life on Earth has a long, but also an extremely turbulent history. On more than one occasion, the majority of all species became extinct and an already highly developed biodiversity shrank to a mini ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Ottawa researchers find cheaper, faster way to measure the electric field of light
Ottawa, Canada (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
Researchers at uOttawa have created a new method to measure the temporal evolution of electric fields with optical frequencies. The new approach, which works in ambient air, facilitates the direct m ... more
SPACEWAR
Space Force enlists first trainees to bootcamp
Fort Meade MD (AFNS) Oct 21, 2020
The Vice Chief of Space Operations Gen. David D. "DT" Thompson will swear in the first four Space Force recruits here Oct. 20, placing them on a direct path to Basic Military Training and marking an ... more


BepiColombo flies by Venus en route to Mercury

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Qamcom wins prestigious space project
Stockholm, Sweden (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is an upcoming gigantic radio telescope facility which will be the largest of its kind anywhere in the world. The purpose of the facility is to receive radio waves from ... more
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SOLAR SCIENCE
Studying the sun as a star to understand stellar flares and exoplanets
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 13, 2020
New research shows that sunspots and other active regions can change the overall solar emissions. The sunspots cause some emissions to dim and others to brighten; the timing of the changes also vari ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Upgraded GMRT measures the mass of hydrogen in distant galaxies
Mumbai, India (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
A team of astronomers from the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA-TIFR) in Pune, and the Raman Research Institute (RRI), in Bengaluru, has used the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
The Recipe for Powerful Quasar Jets
Huntsville AL (SPX) Oct 15, 2020
Some supermassive black holes launch powerful beams of material, or jets, away from them, while others do not. Astronomers may now have identified why. Using data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Obs ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA probe Osiris-Rex 'boops' asteroid Bennu in historic mission
Washington (AFP) Oct 21, 2020
After a four-year journey, NASA's robotic spacecraft Osiris-Rex briefly touched down on asteroid Bennu's boulder-strewn surface on Tuesday to collect rock and dust samples in a precision operation 200 million miles (330 million kilometers) from Earth. ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
NSF and CASIS select five transport phenomena projects for flight to ISS
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
The Center for the Advancement of Science in Space (CASIS) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) has announced five awarded projects from a joint solicitation for research in the general field o ... more
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Air still leaking from Russia's ISS Module despite recent patch, crew says
Moscow (Sputnik) Oct 21, 2020
The pressure in the Zvezda module of the International Space Station (ISS) keeps lowering, although the fissure was patched with Kapton tape, and even faster than before the fix, the crew told the ground control on Tuesday, as broadcast by NASA. On Monday, cosmonaut Ivan Vagner said the leak was repaired temporarily. A source in the industry told Sputnik the fissure was about 1 inch long a ... more
+ Space Station air leak repaired with help from floating tea leaves
+ Space-based technology, human health, and STEM education highlight ISSRDC
+ Company advances plan for private citizen flight to space station
+ NSF and CASIS select five transport phenomena projects for flight to ISS
+ Crew in no danger after ISS issues resolved: Russia
+ Bishop Airlock Cycles pre-purchased by NASA and ESA
+ Thomas prepares for Time in space
With New Shepard launch, space researchers become space customers
Gainesville FL (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
The University of Florida is helping to launch a new era in space research with a plant experiment aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket that blasted off from the company's West Texas site Tuesday morning. Rob Ferl and Anna-Lisa Paul have been studying how plants respond to stressful environments for decades, placing their genetically engineered mustard plants on high-flying planes, on t ... more
+ Ultra Safe Nuclear Technologies delivers advanced Nuclear Thermal Propulsion Design to NASA
+ Mobile launcher arrives at Launch Pad 39B for tests, preps for Artemis I
+ All engines for Ariane 6 complete qualification tests
+ Isar Aerospace prepares the launch of its rockets from space centre CSG
+ Final hot firing proves P120C booster for Ariane 6
+ Demonstrator masters flight sequences for reusable rocket stages
+ Spaceport America and C6 Launch Systems sign agreement


Leonardo at work on robotic arms for the NASA and ESA Mars Sample Return mission
Rome, Italy (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Mars robotic exploration is at the heart of the latest international space missions. Leonardo is involved in the study of cutting edge robotic systems which can contribute to the discovery of the Red Planet's secrets. For the NASA "Mars Sample Return" campaign, in collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA), Leonardo has been awarded a contract with Airbus for the advanced study pha ... more
+ NASA InSight's 'Mole' is out of sight
+ Perseverance rover bringing 3D-printed metal parts to Mars
+ This transforming rover can explore the toughest terrain
+ Airbus to bring first Mars samples to Earth
+ NASA, JAXA to Send Sampling Technology to Moon and Phobos
+ China's Mars probe completes deep-space maneuver
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover Will Peer Beneath Mars' Surface
State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
Beijing (XNA) Oct 20, 2020
China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State-owned space conglomerate, has made many strides in its commercial space businesses, according to a company executive. Fu Zhimin, chief technical officer at CASIC, said at the opening ceremony of the sixth China International Commercial Aerospace Forum, which opened in Hubei's provincial capital of Wuhan on Monday morning, that his company ... more
+ China's Xichang launch center to carry out 10 missions by end of March
+ Eighteen new astronauts chosen for China's space station mission
+ NASA chief warns Congress about Chinese space station
+ China's new carrier rocket available for public view
+ China sends nine satellites into orbit by sea launch
+ Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
+ China's reusable spacecraft returns to Earth after 2 days
SpaceX, Microsoft partner in global satellite Internet project
Washington DC (UPI) Oct 21, 2020
Microsoft and SpaceX announced a partnership Tuesday that would marry the tech leader's Azure computing system with space company's Starlink satellite Internet service. Through Starlink, SpaceX plans to use thousands of satellites that would provide high-speed Internet anywhere on Earth. Microsoft's Azure would connect those satellite to the cloud storage. "The collaboration that we' ... more
+ SpaceX launches 60 more Starlink broadband satellites
+ Firefly Aerospace announces new customer agreements
+ Projecting favorable perceptions of space
+ Kepler Communications awards service agreement to Momentus
+ Space company takes to the skies alongside the NHS
+ SpaceX launches 14th batch of Starlink satellites
+ A new decade of European exploration
Soyuz MS-17 delivers resupply of Dosis-3D pouches
Paris (ESA) Oct 21, 2020
The Soyuz MS-17 spacecraft arrived to the International Space Station just three hours after launch on 14 October, with Roscosmos astronauts Sergei Ryzhikov and Sergei Kud-Sverchkov and NASA astronaut Kate Rubins on board. Aside from the human cargo, the Soyuz had space for some science, including one of ESA's longest-running experiments, Dosis-3D. Dotted around the International Spa ... more
+ Microsoft cloud computing looks to the stars
+ Trouble in Orbit - 2021
+ Does science have a plastic problem
+ When honey flows faster than water
+ Scientists discover unusual materials properties at ultrahigh pressure
+ Western Australia to host space communications station
+ Astroscale Brings Total Capital Raised to U.S. $191 Million, Closing Series E Funding Round


Two Planets Around a Red Dwarf
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
The "SAINT-EX" Observatory, led by scientists from the National Centre of Competence in Research NCCR PlanetS of the University of Bern and the University of Geneva, has detected two exoplanets orbiting the star TOI-1266. The Mexico-based telescope thus demonstrates its high precision and takes an important step in the quest of finding potentially habitable worlds. Red dwarfs are the coole ... more
+ Earth-like planets often come with a bodyguard
+ Microbial diversity below seafloor is as rich as on Earth's surface
+ No social distancing at the beginning of life
+ Vaporized metal in the air of an exoplanet
+ Massive stars are factories for ingredients to life
+ New research explores how super flares affect planets' habitability
+ Some planets may be better for life than Earth
The mountains of Pluto are snowcapped, but not for the same reasons as on Earth
Paris, France (SPX) Oct 14, 2020
In 2015, the New Horizons space probe discovered spectacular snowcapped mountains on Pluto, which are strikingly similar to mountains on Earth. Such a landscape had never before been observed elsewhere in the Solar System. However, as atmospheric temperatures on our planet decrease at altitude, on Pluto they heat up at altitude as a result of solar radiation. So where does this ice come fr ... more
+ Arrokoth: Flattening of a snowman
+ SwRI study describes discovery of close binary trans-Neptunian object
+ JPL meets unique challenge, delivers radar hardware for Jupiter Mission
+ Astronomers characterize Uranian moons using new imaging analysis
+ Jupiter's moons could be warming each other
+ Atomistic modelling probes the behavior of matter at the center of Jupiter
+ Technology ready to explore subsurface oceans on Ganymede


A new land surface model to monitor global river water environment
Beijing, China (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
Climate change and human activities, including heat emission, nitrogen (N) emission, and water management are altering the hydrothermal condition and N transport in the soil and river systems, thereby affecting the global nitrogen cycle and water environment. "We need to assess the impacts of these human activities on global river temperature and riverine N transport," said Prof. Zhenghui ... more
+ Ramping up to launch sea-level charting satellite
+ US-European sea level satellite gears up for launch
+ Recent Atlantic ocean warming unprecedented in nearly 3,000 years
+ Depths of the Weddell Sea are warming five times faster than elsewhere
+ Climate change driving mussel, barnacle, snail declines along Maine coast
+ 'Like the speed of the wind': Kenya's lakes rise to destructive highs
+ Rain really does move mountains, study finds
China's self-developed BDS sees thriving applications
Harbin (XNA) Oct 11, 2020
Despite being affected by three typhoons and the COVID-19 epidemic, Song Jilin's 20 hectares of rice on the Qixing farm, northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, embraced a bumper harvest this year. There was a lack of hands during the spring plowing season because of the epidemic, but the unmanned rice transplanters equipped with China's BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) helped out ... more
+ GPS-enabled decoy eggs may help track, catch sea turtle egg traffickers
+ Fourth GPS 3 Satellite Encapsulated Ahead of Launch
+ Government to explore new ways of delivering 'sat nav' for the UK
+ Tech combo is a real game-changer for farming
+ Launch of Russia's Glonass-K satellite postponed until October
+ GPS 3 receives operational acceptance
+ Air Force navigation technology satellite passes critical design review


Intuitive Machines wins order to search for ice at Lunar south pole
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
NASA has selected Intuitive Machines to deliver the Polar Resources Ice Mining Experiment (PRIME-1) drill, combined with a mass spectrometer, to the Moon by December 2022. The ice drilling mission is the Houston-based company's second Moon contract award under NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative. "Laying the foundation to return humans to the Moon is an incredi ... more
+ NASA selects intuitive machines to land water-measuring payload on the Moon
+ UK and NASA sign international agreement ahead of mission to the Moon
+ HeroX helps NASA advance Lunar exploration with a miniaturized payload prototype challenge
+ NASA funds Nokia plan to provide cellular service on moon
+ Faces Behind NASA's Artemis Gateway - Sharada Vitalpur and Lindsey Ingram
+ Airbus selected for ESA's Moon lander study
+ Magnetic fields on the moon are the remnant of an ancient core dynamo
Planning for the worst during Asteroid sample return mission
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
On October 20, Estelle Church sent commands instructing NASA's mission to touch asteroid Bennu, becoming NASA's first mission to collect a sample of material from an asteroid's surface. Church has been planning this moment for the past five years, thinking about all the things that could end the Touch-And-Go (TAG) mission. Church's job is to keep the spacecraft safe. She has to think and p ... more
+ NASA probe Osiris-Rex 'boops' asteroid Bennu in historic mission
+ NASA Johnson builds labs to study new asteroid samples, cosmic mysteries
+ NASA invites students to join Lucy Mission in space contest
+ OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Successfully Touches Asteroid
+ NASA's big plans to explore small bodies
+ Ten things to know about Bennu
+ Why Scooping an Asteroid Sample Is Harder Than It Looks


Rogue cubesats eye Hurricane Sally from space
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
When Hurricane Sally hit the Gulf Coast region of the United States, an AeroCube was laser-focused on the eye of the storm. The Aerospace Corporation's Rogue Alpha/Beta CubeSats sent compelling imagery of the hurricane to Earth via laser communications, demonstrating how a small satellite can deliver large amounts of remote sensing data for weather and other research. "Aerospace is e ... more
+ Predicting tornadoes on UK cold fronts for the first time
+ Satellites keep eye on crawfish for gourmets
+ ICEYE shares nearly 18,000 satellite image archive under Creative Commons License
+ Serco Europe launches space research incubator in Italy
+ Two US satellites fail to enter orbit due to abnormal situation: Reports
+ Nanohmics to test ultra-compact hyperspectral imager on the ISS
+ Compact, low-cost system provides fast 3D hyperspectral imaging
Studying the sun as a star to understand stellar flares and exoplanets
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Oct 13, 2020
New research shows that sunspots and other active regions can change the overall solar emissions. The sunspots cause some emissions to dim and others to brighten; the timing of the changes also varies between different types of emissions. This knowledge will help astronomers characterize the conditions of stars, which has important implications for finding exoplanets around those stars. An ... more
+ Scientists develop detector for investigating the sun
+ New look at sunspots is helping understand major flares and life around other stars
+ Solar Orbiter releases first data to the public
+ Can ripples on the sun help predict solar flares
+ Nanojets shine light on heating of the Solar Corona
+ Solar storm forecasts for Earth improved with help from the public
+ Citizen scientists help improve space weather forecasts


Ultraviolet shines light on origins of the solar system
Tempe AZ (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
By analyzing the oxygen isotopes (varieties of an element that have some extra neutrons) of these refractory inclusions, the research team has determined that the differences in composition between the sun, planets and other solar system materials were inherited from the protosolar molecular cloud that existed even before the solar system. The results of their study have been recently published ... more
+ Qamcom wins prestigious space project
+ The Recipe for Powerful Quasar Jets
+ Ottawa researchers find cheaper, faster way to measure the electric field of light
+ The monster in the middle of the Milky Way is spinning slowly
+ The Milky Way galaxy has a clumpy halo
+ Evidence of broadside collision with dwarf galaxy discovered in Milky Way
+ Upgraded GMRT measures the mass of hydrogen in distant galaxies
Zeptoseconds: new world record in short time measurement
Frankfurt, Germany (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
In 1999, the Egyptian chemist Ahmed Zewail received the Nobel Prize for measuring the speed at which molecules change their shape. He founded femtochemistry using ultrashort laser flashes: the formation and breakup of chemical bonds occurs in the realm of femtoseconds. A femtosecond equals 0.000000000000001 seconds, or 10 exp -15 seconds. Now atomic physicists at Goethe University in Profe ... more
+ A billion tiny pendulums could detect the universe's missing mass
+ Astrophysics team lights the way for more accurate model of the universe
+ Scientists find upper limit for the speed of sound
+ The black hole always chirps twice: New clues deciphering the shape of black holes
+ New measurements of the solar spectrum verify Einstein's theory of General Relativity
+ Signals from distant stars connect optical atomic clocks across Earth for the first time
+ Molecular swarm rearranges surface structures atom by atom
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