Space News from SpaceDaily.com
June 11, 2020
TIME AND SPACE
Astrophysicists confirm cornerstone of Einstein's Theory of Relativity



Manchester UK (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
An international collaboration of scientists has recorded the most accurate confirmation to date for one of the cornerstones of Einstein's theory of general relativity, 'the universality of free fall', The new research shows that the theory holds for strongly self-gravitating objects such as neutron stars. Using a radio telescope, scientists can very accurately observe the signal produced by pulsars, a type of neutron star and test the validity of Einstein's theory of gravity for these extreme obj ... read more

ROCKET SCIENCE
Winds scrub Rocket Lab launch from New Zealand
Washington DC (UPI) Jun 10, 2020
Winds have scrubbed a rocket launch planned in New Zealand early Thursday morning is to propel five small satellites into orbit, including a Boston University experiment to measure solar winds and the Earth's magnetosphere. A new target launch date has not been announced. ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Kids are building rockets from their bedrooms
Wellington NZ (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
Peoply, the brainchild of 21-year-old Wellingtonian, Matt Strawbridge, has partnered with Rocket Lab to offer a rocket and space themed online program for kids ages 7-12. Each week, kids delve into ... more
MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
Marine Corps satellite communications system exceeding performance expectations
Quantico VA (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Marine Corps Systems Command is updating its tactical satellite system that provides increased communication on the battlefield. Based on field user evaluations, the upgraded technology is per ... more
TECH SPACE
Speed of space storms key to protecting astronauts and satellites from radiation
Reading UK (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
Space weather forecasters need to predict the speed of solar eruptions, as much as their size, to protect satellites and the health of astronauts, scientists have found. Scientists at the Univ ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
'Whispering gallery' effect controls electron beams with light
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jun 08, 2020
When you speak softly in one of the galleries of St Paul's cathedral, the sound runs so easily around the dome that visitors anywhere on its circumference can hear it. This striking phenomenon has b ... more
EXO WORLDS
Astronomers discover how long-lived Peter Pan discs evolve
London, UK (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
New research from scientists at Queen Mary University of London has revealed how long-lived Peter Pan discs form, which could provide new insights into how planets arise. Planet-forming, or pr ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
Warwick researchers create 'sun clock' using 200 years of sunspot observations
Warwick UK (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
Extreme space weather events can significantly impact systems such as satellites, communications systems, power distribution and aviation. They are driven by solar activity which is known to have an ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Russian-German telescope completes first all-sky hard x-ray survey
Moscow (Sputnik) Jun 11, 2020
The Russian-German Space Observatory Spektr-RG has completed the first-ever all-sky hard X-ray survey, the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences said. "We have made it - ... more
MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
Hughes demonstrates Live, HD transmission over satellite from an in-flight Black Hawk helicopter
Germantown MD (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Hughes Network Systems, LLC has reported the successful in-flight demonstration of Hughes HeloSatTM satellite communications (SATCOM) from a Black Hawk helicopter. The HeloSat solution-including a H ... more
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MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS
Long-range communications without large, power-hungry antennas
Washington DC (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Establishing long-range tactical communications for U.S. troops in remote locations currently requires giant parabolic dishes, tall pole-mounted antennas, large antenna domes, and high-power amplifi ... more
MICROSAT BLITZ
Testing for Ireland's first satellite
Paris (ESA) Jun 11, 2020
Preparatory testing for Ireland's first space mission, EIRSAT-1, seen taking place at ESA's Hertz antenna test chamber. Educational Irish Research Satellite 1, or EIRSAT-1 for short, is being ... more
GPS NEWS
China's BeiDou navigation enables smarter agricultural production
Beijing (XNA) Jun 11, 2020
China-developed BeiDou navigation technology has made agricultural production smarter and more precise. Nanjing Agricultural University has developed the BeiDou-tech-supported unmanned wheat ... more
TECH SPACE
Lightning fast algorithms can lighten the load of 3D hologram generation
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jun 08, 2020
Researchers from Tokyo Metropolitan University have developed a new way of calculating simple holograms for heads-up displays (HUDs) and near-eye displays (NEDs). The method is up to 56 times faster ... more
CHIP TECH
Silicon 'neurons' may add a new dimension to computer processors
St. Louis MO (SPX) Jun 08, 2020
When it fires, a neuron consumes significantly more energy than an equivalent computer operation. And yet, a network of coupled neurons can continuously learn, sense and perform complex tasks at ene ... more


New technique for engineering living materials and patterns

MARSDAILY
First Arab mission to Mars designed to inspire youth
Dubai (AFP) June 9, 2020
The first Arab space mission to Mars, armed with probes to study the Red Planet's atmosphere, is designed to inspire the region's youth and pave the way for scientific breakthroughs, officials said Tuesday. ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Mysterious interstellar visitor was probably a 'dark hydrogen iceberg,' not aliens
Chicago IL (SPX) Jun 09, 2020
The aliens came on Oct. 19, 2017. That was the day telescopes picked up a strange object with an odd, elongated shape that moved like a comet-but had no apparent tail. The object, which baffled astr ... more
MOON DAILY
First global map of rockfalls on the Moon
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jun 09, 2020
In October 2015, a spectacular rockfall occurred in the Swiss Alps: in the late morning hours, a large, snow-covered block with a volume of more than 1500 cubic meters suddenly detached from the sum ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx finds heat, cold fracturing rocks on Asteroid Bennu
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Close-up observations of asteroid Bennu by NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft contain the first evidence of thermal fracturing of rocks on an airless body, a Nature Communications paper by Planetary Scien ... more
SOLAR SCIENCE
A method has been developed to study the 'traces' of coronal mass ejections at the Sun.
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
Scientists at Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (skoltech), together with colleagues from the Karl-Franzens University of Graz and the Kanzelhoehe Observatory (Austria) developed an autom ... more
SPACEWAR
Space Force sees 8,000 volunteer to transfer into new service
Arlington VA (AFNS) Jun 10, 2020
During the month of May, more than 8,500 active-duty Airmen within 13 eligible officer and enlisted career fields volunteered to build the ranks of the newly-created U.S. Space Force. "I am in ... more
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From space, Russian cosmonauts fight chess grandmaster to a draw
Moscow (AFP) June 9, 2020
Two Russian cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station played chess against an Earth-bound grandmaster on Tuesday, in a celebration of the first such game half a century ago. Equipped with an electronic chessboard, cosmonauts Anatoly Ivanishin and Ivan Vagner played in zero gravity against 30-year-old Russian former child prodigy Sergei Karyakin. The game was broadcast live and en ... more
+ DDC-I's Deos RTOS selected by MDA to develop communications system for Dream Chaser cargo system
+ ARISS established dedicated US Organization to support amateur ISS communications
+ CES global gadget fest on track despite pandemic
+ ISS welcomes first SpaceX Crew Dragon with NASA astronauts
+ NASA Networks support 1st commercial launch of NASA astronauts from US
+ Doug Liman to direct Tom Cruise film shot in space
+ No SpaceX T-shirts for tourists at Cape Canaveral
Winds scrub Rocket Lab launch from New Zealand
Washington DC (UPI) Jun 10, 2020
Winds have scrubbed a rocket launch planned in New Zealand early Thursday morning is to propel five small satellites into orbit, including a Boston University experiment to measure solar winds and the Earth's magnetosphere. A new target launch date has not been announced. California-based Rocket Labs, which owns the New Zealand launch site, is scheduled to send the satellites into orbit aboard the company's Electron rocket at 12:43 a.m. EDT from New Zealand's Mahia Peninsula. The launch was set for 2:32 a.m. if delays happen. ... more
+ Kids are building rockets from their bedrooms
+ Agency seeks hypersonic missile defense system proposals
+ China plans to develop new solid-fueled carrier rocket
+ ULA on track to launch new Vulcan rocket in early 2021
+ ESA moves ahead on low-cost reusable rocket engine
+ SpaceX Demo-2 astronauts get to work on Space Station Science
+ SpaceX launch boosts Starlink network to 480 satellites


First Arab mission to Mars designed to inspire youth
Dubai (AFP) June 9, 2020
The first Arab space mission to Mars, armed with probes to study the Red Planet's atmosphere, is designed to inspire the region's youth and pave the way for scientific breakthroughs, officials said Tuesday. The unmanned probe Al-Amal - Hope in Arabic - is to blast off from a Japanese space centre on July 15, with preparations now in their final stages. The project is the next giant ste ... more
+ Three new views of Mars' moon Phobos
+ Perseverance Mars Rover's extraordinary sample-gathering system
+ Scientist captures new images of Martian moon Phobos to help determine its origins
+ Martian moon orbit hints at ancient ring
+ MAVEN maps electric currents around Mars that are fundamental to atmospheric loss
+ The detective aboard NASA's Perseverance Rover
+ Air deliveries bring NASA's Perseverance Mars rover closer to launch
Private investment fuels China commercial space sector growth
Paris, France (SPX) Jun 05, 2020
In its latest research titled "China Space Industry Report," Euroconsult provides in depth analysis of how commercialization is driving both growth and technology advances in the Chinese space sector, with oversubscribed IPOs and a wave of private investment. China Satcom is now the world's highest valued pure satellite operator with a market cap of US$11 billion as of May 2020, while Chin ... more
+ More details of China's space station unveiled
+ China space program targets July launch for Mars mission
+ More details of China's space station unveiled
+ China's tracking ship Yuanwang-5 back from rocket monitoring mission
+ China's Kuaizhou rocket industrial park partially operational
+ China's experimental new-generation manned spaceship works normally in orbit
+ Long March-5B rocket enables China to construct space station
Broadband players lobby for uninterrupted foreign funds in India's satellite missions
New Delhi (Sputnik) Jun 09, 2020
Earlier this month, the Indian government allowed the participation of private sector firms in the space industry, which includes satellites, launches, and space-based services. Currently, foreign direct investment (FDI) up to 100 percent is allowed in satellite-establishment and operation with certain conditions. Global satellite makers and communication service providers have reached out ... more
+ York Space Systems and LatConnect 60 to deploy a small satellite constellation
+ SpaceX, Amazon, OneWeb seek communications dominance in space
+ Momentus and OrbAstro announce service agreement for 3U in-orbit demonstration
+ Harwell Space Cluster launches 10-year strategy to become UK Gateway to Space
+ New UK-based space team launches to boost sector and economy
+ Study explores space's impact on our daily lives
+ Strings of pearls in the night sky - the Starlink satellite project
Digital lift-off: Roscosmos and Zyfra to jointly develop digital technologies for Russia's space industry
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Russia's state corporation responsible for space flights and cosmonautic programs, Roscosmos, has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Finnish-Russian industrial digitalization leader Zyfra to collaborate on implementing the Russian space industry's digital transformation strategy, which runs up to 2025, and its adoption of digital technologies. The document was signed by the Dire ... more
+ Lightning fast algorithms can lighten the load of 3D hologram generation
+ Speed of space storms key to protecting astronauts and satellites from radiation
+ New technique for engineering living materials and patterns
+ How magnetic fields and 3D printers will create the pills of tomorrow
+ After a century of searching, scientists find new liquid phase
+ Sony to unveil PS5 games in online event
+ Lab makes 4D printing more practical


Mysterious interstellar visitor was probably a 'dark hydrogen iceberg,' not aliens
Chicago IL (SPX) Jun 09, 2020
The aliens came on Oct. 19, 2017. That was the day telescopes picked up a strange object with an odd, elongated shape that moved like a comet-but had no apparent tail. The object, which baffled astronomers and led some to claim it could be a spacecraft sent by intelligent life, was named 'Oumuamua, which means "messenger from afar arriving first" in Hawaiian. But a new theory proposed by Univers ... more
+ Astronomers discover how long-lived Peter Pan discs evolve
+ Presence of airborne dust could signify increased habitability of distant planets
+ Ancient asteroid impacts created the ingredients of life on Earth and Mars
+ Mirror image of Earth and Sun
+ New experiments show complex astrochemistry on thin ice covering dust grains
+ ESPRESSO confirms the presence of an Earth around the nearest star
+ Chance of finding young Earth-like planets higher than previously thought
SOFIA finds clues hidden in Pluto's haze
Moffett Field CA (SPX) May 14, 2020
When the New Horizons spacecraft passed by Pluto in 2015, one of the many fascinating features its images revealed was that this small, frigid world in the distant solar system has a hazy atmosphere. Now, new data helps explain how Pluto's haze is formed from the faint light of the Sun 3.7 billion miles away as it moves through an unusual orbit. Remote observations of Pluto by NASA's teles ... more
+ New evidence of watery plumes on Jupiter's moon Europa
+ Telescopes and spacecraft join forces to probe deep into Jupiter's atmosphere
+ Newly reprocessed images of Europa show 'chaos terrain' in crisp detail
+ Mysteries of Uranus' oddities explained by Japanese astronomers
+ Jupiter probe JUICE: Final integration in full swing
+ The birth of a "Snowman" at the edge of the Solar System
+ New Horizons pushing the frontier ever deeper into the Kuiper Belt


Sudan, Egypt, Ethiopia to hold 'daily' talks over Nile dam
Khartoum (AFP) June 9, 2020
Sudan on Tuesday said it would hold "daily meetings" with Egypt and Ethiopia to ease tensions over a mega-dam being built on the Nile after a war or words between Cairo and Addis Ababa. "It was agreed to continue daily meetings, except on Friday and Sunday, to reach consensus on the remaining points," Sudanese Irrigation Minister Yasser Abbas said. He spoke in Khartoum after a five-hour ... more
+ Uproar as Uganda pursues plan to dam waterfall in national park
+ Deep reefs could offer refuge to vulnerable marine life as oceans warm
+ Senegal rejects dozens of foreign trawler permits
+ Ocean geoengineering tests violate UN convention: green groups
+ Island 'drowning' is not inevitable as sea levels rise
+ Egypt, Sudan, Ethiopia to resume dam talks Tuesday
+ There is still time to save the oceans, says Jacques Cousteau's grandson
China tests inter-satellite links of BeiDou navigation system
Xi'an, China (XNA) Jun 10, 2020
The Xi'an Satellite Control Center's tests have shown links among the satellites of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) are stable to ensure that the constellation can be completed as scheduled. The tests showed that the inter-satellite links meet the demands of the construction of the global system, said Yuan Yong, a senior engineer from the control center. He said that the ... more
+ China's BeiDou navigation enables smarter agricultural production
+ GPS III SV-08 core mate complete, space vehicle named for NASA Trailblazer
+ Penultimate BeiDou satellite starts operation in network
+ First GPS 3 maneuver performed by 2nd Space Operations Squadron
+ Out-of-the-box spoofing mitigation with Galileo's OS-NMA service
+ Harnessing space to save lives at sea
+ Galileo in high latitudes and harsh environments


First global map of rockfalls on the Moon
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jun 09, 2020
In October 2015, a spectacular rockfall occurred in the Swiss Alps: in the late morning hours, a large, snow-covered block with a volume of more than 1500 cubic meters suddenly detached from the summit of Mel de la Niva. It fell apart on its way downslope, but a number of boulders continued their journey into the valley. One of the large boulders came to a halt at the foot of the summit next to ... more
+ NASA to announce selection of company to fly VIPER rover to Moon
+ NASA awards Northrop Grumman Artemis contract for Gateway Crew Cabin
+ Xplore to host Space for Humanity Payload on its first lunar mission
+ New study provides maps, ice favorability index to companies looking to mine the moon
+ Get your ticket to the Moon: Europe's lunar lander for science and more
+ Will US Attempt to Introduce New Moon Mining Rules Trigger New Space Race?
+ NASA awards $3M to develop Lunar LASVEGAS
NASA's OSIRIS-REx discovers sunlight can crack rocks on Asteroid Bennu
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
Asteroids don't just sit there doing nothing as they orbit the Sun. They get bombarded by meteoroids, blasted by space radiation, and now, for the first time, scientists are seeing evidence that even a little sunshine can wear them down. Rocks on asteroid Bennu appear to be cracking as sunlight heats them up during the day and they cool down at night, according to images from NASA's OSIRIS ... more
+ OSIRIS-REx finds heat, cold fracturing rocks on Asteroid Bennu
+ Ancient micrometeoroids carried specks of stardust, water to asteroid 4 Vesta
+ Ancient asteroids helped synthesize life's molecular building blocks, study finds
+ STEREO watches Comet ATLAS as Solar Orbiter crosses its tail
+ OSIRIS-REx swoops over sample site Osprey
+ Queen's Brian May works to probe origin of asteroids
+ Asteroids Bennu and Ryugu may have formed directly from collision in space


EagleView hits key milestone, processing 100m images so far this year
Bellevue WA (SPX) Jun 05, 2020
EagleView has achieved a key milestone when it processed its 100 millionth image so far this year. During 2019, EagleView processed 45,341,999 images. EagleView has more than doubled that figure in just the first six months of 2020. "This represents a 95% increase in the number of images processed year-to-date compared to 2019," said Jay Martin, COO of EagleView. "This was accomplish ... more
+ Scientists present new method for remote sensing of atmospheric dynamics
+ RACE dashboard now available
+ Environmental damage from fog reduction is observable from outer space
+ Hyperscout celebrates more than 2 years in space with spectra of The Netherlands
+ NASA ocean ecosystem mission preparing to make waves
+ DLR's Christiane Voigt reports on the research flights of the BLUESKY mission
+ New research deepens understanding of Earth's interaction with the solar wind
A method has been developed to study the 'traces' of coronal mass ejections at the Sun.
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jun 11, 2020
Scientists at Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology (skoltech), together with colleagues from the Karl-Franzens University of Graz and the Kanzelhoehe Observatory (Austria) developed an automatic method for detecting "coronal dimmings", or "traces" of coronal mass ejections at the Sun, and also proved that they are reliable indicators of the early diagnosis of powerful emissions of energy ... more
+ Warwick researchers create 'sun clock' using 200 years of sunspot observations
+ Astronomers unveil the magnetic field of the solar corona
+ China's Solar Ring mission
+ Discovery of long sought tiny explosions on the Sun
+ Sun is less active than similar stars
+ Switchbacks and spikes: Parker Solar Probe data consistent with 20-year-old theory
+ New research helps explain why the solar wind is hotter than expected


Close-up view reveals binary protostars in formation
Garching, Germany (SPX) Jun 10, 2020
High-resolution observations of a young star forming system clearly unveil a pair of proto-stars at their earliest stages of evolution deeply embedded within the source IRAS 16293-2422 in the Ophiuchus molecular cloud. The team led by the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics used the ALMA interferometer not only to pin down the source configuration, but also to measure the gas ... more
+ Preparations complete in Australia for construction of world's largest telescope
+ Astronomers find elusive target hiding behind dust
+ Virginia Tech research provides new explanation for neutrino anomalies in Antarctica
+ Jodrell Bank leads international effort which reveals 157 day cycle in unusual cosmic radio bursts
+ Scientists detect crab nebula using innovative gamma-ray telescope
+ Tower extension test a success for Webb Telescope
+ 'Whispering gallery' effect controls electron beams with light
Cosmic quasars embrace 1970s fashion trend
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jun 09, 2020
Researchers from Russia, Germany, Finland and the U.S. have studied more than 300 quasars - spinning black holes that produce beams of plasma. The team has found that the shape of these so-called astrophysical jets changes from parabolic to conical at some distance from the black hole, reminiscent of the iconic flared jeans of the '70s. By effectively measuring these "cosmic pants," the re ... more
+ Black hole's heart still beating
+ Astrophysicists confirm cornerstone of Einstein's Theory of Relativity
+ Shock waves created in the lab mimic supernova particle accelerators
+ Hubble makes surprising find in the early universe
+ World's most sensitive strain sensor can detect the weight of a feather
+ Black holes could be like a hologram
+ Large simulation finds new origin of supermassive black holes
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