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Trump has 'no problem' with latest North Korean missile tests
By Sebastien BERGER, with Chris Stein in Washington
Seoul (AFP) Aug 1, 2019

EU countries at UN condemn North Korean missile tests
United Nations, United States (AFP) Aug 1, 2019 - European Union members of the UN Security Council condemned North Korea Thursday over its recent spate of missiles tests that have fueled fears Pyongyang is developing more advanced weapons.

Britain, France and Germany urged North Korea to "take concrete steps towards its complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearisation and to engage in meaningful negotiations with the US as agreed between President Trump and Kim Jong Un on 30 June."

UN Security Council resolutions ban Pyongyang from ballistic missile launches but Seoul said devices fired on Wednesday from the Wonsan area on North Korea's eastern shore were two short-range ballistic missiles that travelled around 250 kilometers (155 miles).

"Serious efforts by North Korea to re-engage diplomatically and make progress on denuclearisation are the best way to guarantee security and stability on the Korean Peninsula, as well as a brighter future for the people of North Korea," the European countries said in a joint statement.

Pyongyang and Washington are engaged in a long-running diplomatic process over the North's nuclear and missile programs that has seen three high-profile encounters between their leaders in the space of a year.

They agreed to resume talks during their impromptu June encounter in the Demilitarized Zone that divides the peninsula, but that working-level dialogue has yet to begin.

"International sanctions must remain in place and be fully enforced until North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programmes are dismantled. It is vital that the Security Council shows unity in upholding its resolutions," said Britain, France and Germany.

North Korea carried out its third missile test in eight days Friday, according to the South's military, but US President Donald Trump said he had "no problem" with the spate of launches by Pyongyang.

The nuclear-armed North is barred from ballistic missile tests under UN resolutions and its actions have drawn condemnation from European members of the Security Council but a comparatively sanguine response from Trump, who has met North Korean leader Kim Jong Un three times, generating global headlines on each occasion.

"I have no problem, we'll see what happens but short range (missiles) are very standard," Trump told reporters as he left the White House for a rally in Ohio.

Kim and Trump agreed to resume denuclearisation talks during their impromptu June encounter in the Demilitarized Zone that divides the peninsula, but that working-level dialogue has yet to begin.

Pyongyang is furious over joint US-South Korean military exercises due to start next week, and analysts say the launches are intended to raise the pressure on Washington.

But the situation could see negotiations delayed until the autumn, they said.

The North fired two short-range missiles from its east coast in the early hours of Friday which came down in the sea, the South's Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement.

It came two days after the North fired what Seoul said was two short-range ballistic missiles and Pyongyang described as "newly-developed large-calibre multiple launch guided rocket system".

Pyongyang launched two projectiles last week that Seoul also said were short-range ballistic missiles, one of them travelling almost 700 kilometres (435 miles).

Kim had been "emboldened" by his DMZ handshake with Trump, said Jean Lee of the Wilson Center in Washington, and was "seeking to create a sense of urgency on the Korean Peninsula to improve his hand in anticipated nuclear negotiations".

"This is Kim's answer to Trump's claim that he's in 'no hurry' to negotiate a nuclear deal," she added.

- 'Tit for tat brinkmanship' -

After high tensions in 2017, when the two leaders traded personal insults and threats of war, last year saw a rapid diplomatic rapprochement on and around the peninsula.

But progress towards actual denuclearisation has been slow, with Pyongyang yet to agree to give up any of its weapons and Washington insisting the sanctions against it must remain in place.

Pyongyang has signalled the negotiations could be derailed by Washington and Seoul's refusal to scrap the annual manoeuvres between their forces, and described last week's launch as a "solemn warning to the South Korean warmongers".

Pyongyang had an "array of military platforms" it could carry out more tests of in response to the exercises, said Harry Kazianis of the Center for the National Interest.

"This tit for tat brinkmanship will clearly delay working-level talks for at least until the fall to allow both sides to save face," he said.

- Pixellated images -

The Pentagon has said the joint military drills will press ahead.

There are 28,500 US troops stationed in South Korea to protect it against its nuclear-armed neighbour, many of them based south of Seoul at Camp Humphreys in Pyeongtaek -- Washington's biggest overseas military facility.

On Thursday pictures carried by the North's state television showed Kim supervising the previous day's launch from what appeared to be a mobile command post.

Pyongyang has long possessed the ability to devastate Seoul -- which is only around 60 kilometres from the border -- with artillery fire but a working guided rocket system capable of precision targeting would pose a new threat to installations in the South such as Camp Humphreys.

Analysts said the images appeared to show a multiple rocket launcher but some of them were heavily pixellated, indicating the North was still keeping secret some of its features.

Trump has repeatedly touted his relationship with Kim, while three UN Security Council members -- Britain, France and Germany -- have condemned Pyongyang over the spate of tests.

They urged the North to "take concrete steps towards its complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearisation and to engage in meaningful negotiations with the US".


Related Links
Learn about nuclear weapons doctrine and defense at SpaceWar.com
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Learn about the Superpowers of the 21st Century at SpaceWar.com


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NUKEWARS
US-South Korea drills still on despite Pyongyang warnings: US
Washington (AFP) Aug 1, 2019
The US and South Korea will press ahead with joint military exercises, a Pentagon official said, defying demands from a furious Pyongyang for their cancellation as it carries out a series of weapons tests. North Korea fired what Seoul called two short-range ballistic missiles on Wednesday after two similar launches last week, one of which Pyongyang described as a "solemn warning to the South Korean warmongers" over the planned military drills. The joint exercises are set to begin on Monday and l ... read more

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