. 24/7 Space News .
WATER WORLD
Ethiopia says first year of Nile mega-dam filling 'achieved'
By Robbie COREY-BOULET
Addis Ababa (AFP) July 21, 2020

AU leaders begin new round of Nile dam talks
Johannesburg (AFP) July 21, 2020 - African leaders on Tuesday held a virtual meeting on a decade-long dispute between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan over a mega-dam on the Nile River, the South African presidency said.

The summit is mediated by the African Union (AU), which South African President Cyril Ramaphosa currently chairs.

The Grand Ethiopia Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been a source of tension in the Nile River basin ever since Ethiopia launched the project in 2011.

Sudan and Egypt view the dam as a threat to vital water supplies, while Ethiopia considers it essential for its electrification and development.

Multiple rounds of tripartite talks have ended in deadlock.

Ramaphosa's spokeswoman Khusela Diko told AFP the meeting got underway shortly after the expected starting time of 1400 GMT.

Leaders from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, South Africa and Sudan have been invited to the discussion, which is a follow-up to a similar meeting last month.

AU Commission Chairman Moussa Faki is also expected to attend, along with observers from the European Union, United States and World Bank.

Tensions escalated last month after Egypt accused Ethiopia of "intransigence" and called on the United Nations Security Council to intervene.

Cairo, Khartoum and the Arab League have since asked Addis Ababa to delay filling the dam reservoir until a comprehensive deal is reached.

Ethiopia, however, said it was on schedule to begin the operation in July as planned -- though an exact date has not yet been set.

Ethiopia said Tuesday that its first-year target has been reached for filling a mega-dam on the Blue Nile River that has stoked tensions with downstream neighbours Egypt and Sudan.

The announcement from Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's office indicated that enough water had accumulated to enable Ethiopia to test the dam's first two turbines -- an important milestone on the way toward actually producing energy.

But it risked drawing the ire of both Cairo and Khartoum, which had insisted that a trilateral agreement on the dam's operations be reached before Addis Ababa began impounding water in the dam's reservoir.

"It has become evident over the past two weeks in the rainy season that the GERD first year filling is achieved and the dam under construction is already overtopping," Abiy's office said in a statement, using the acronym for the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.

The project has been a source of tension in the Nile River basin ever since Ethiopia broke ground on it in 2011.

Egypt and Sudan view the dam as a threat to vital water supplies, while Ethiopia considers it essential for its electrification and development.

Ethiopia's announcement came as African leaders held a virtual meeting Tuesday to try to resolve the dispute, a process that was being overseen by the African Union.

In a Twitter post after the meeting, Abiy said it had been "fruitful" and that there was a "common understanding reached on continuing technical discussions on filling".

The office of Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi also said an agreement was reached "to continue negotiations" with an eye toward developing "a comprehensive deal... on the use of the Nile waters between the three countries".

In a statement earlier Tuesday, African Union Commission Chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat said it was "absolutely necessary" that Ethiopia, Egypt and Sudan "come to an agreement that preserves the interest of all parties".

- Turbine testing -

Ethiopia has long intended to begin filling the dam's reservoir this month, in the middle of its rainy season.

Last week Ethiopian officials acknowledged that water was gathering in the dam's reservoir, though officials said this was a "natural" part of the construction process.

The statement from Abiy's office Tuesday did not specify whether the first-year target had been hit through a "natural" process or through other steps to expedite filling.

An official at the dam site, speaking to AFP on condition of anonymity, stressed Tuesday that the dam's culverts remained open and water continued to flow downstream.

"There is no closure, nothing," the official said, adding that heavy rains meant water exceeding the capacity of the culverts was "accumulating".

The reservoir has a capacity of 74 billion cubic metres, though the target for the first year was considerably less than that, at 4.9 billion cubic metres.

The goal is to impound an additional 13.5 billion cubic metres in the second year.


Related Links
Water News - Science, Technology and Politics


Thanks for being there;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5+ Billed Monthly


paypal only
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal


WATER WORLD
AU leaders to discuss Nile dam on July 21
Johannesburg (AFP) July 20, 2020
African leaders are expected to hold a summit on July 21 to discuss a controversial mega-dam on the Nile River that has caused tension between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan, the South African presidency said Monday. The meeting will be organised under the auspices of the African Union (AU), which South African President Cyril Ramaphosa currently chairs. The Grand Ethiopia Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been a source of friction in the Nile River basin ever since Ethiopia broke ground on the project in 2 ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

WATER WORLD
Astronauts conclude third spacewalk on historic SpaceX mission

From the Moon to Mars: China's march across space

Astronauts add expertise, refine space station science in orbit

Student space simulation is seeking astronauts

WATER WORLD
Soyuz Launches From Kourou to Resume in October, German Aerospace Centre Says

New electric propulsion chamber explores the future of space travel

NASA astronauts and Russian cosmonauts perform habitability test of Crew Dragon capsule

Rocket Lab promises customers to 'Leave No Stone Unturned' launch failure

WATER WORLD
Emirates Mars Mission to launch with ASU instrument

UAE again delays Mars probe launch over weather

Emirates Mars Mission delayed a second time by weather

UAE plans to launch Mars probe Friday after weather delay

WATER WORLD
Tianwen 1 probe to soon blast off for Mars

China's newest carrier rocket fails in debut mission

China's tracking ship wraps up satellite launch monitoring

Final Beidou launch marks major milestone in China's space effort

WATER WORLD
China launches new commercial telecommunication satellite

Satellite for US Air Force launched as part of L3Harris' Responsive Constellation Contract

SpaceX delays launch of mini-satellites

Columbus gets a new European science rack

WATER WORLD
NASA's Deep Space Station in Australia Is Getting an Upgrade

Shock-dissipating fractal cubes could forge high-tech armor

Programmable balloons pave the way for new shape-morphing devices

Portable system boosts laser precision, at room temperature

WATER WORLD
Artificial intelligence predicts which planetary systems will survive

'Disk Detective' Needs Your Help Finding Disks Where Planets Form

Supercomputer reveals atmospheric impact of gigantic planetary collisions

NASA Awards SETI Institute Contract for Planetary Protection Support

WATER WORLD
The collective power of the solar system's dark, icy bodies

Ocean in Jupiter's moon Europa "could be habitable"

Evidence supports 'hot start' scenario and early ocean formation on Pluto

Proposed NASA Mission Would Visit Neptune's Curious Moon Triton









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.