. 24/7 Space News .
Brain Power Packs In The Floating-Point Operations

There's more inside the human ear than just wax.
by IEEE Spectrum Magazine
Washington DC (SPX) May 02, 2006
Read this aloud and your inner ear, by itself, will be carrying out at least the equivalent of a billion floating-point operations per second, about the workload of a typical game console. But what's truly amazing is the ear's efficiency.

Consuming about 50 watts, that game console throws off enough heat to bake a cookie, whereas the inner ear uses just 14 millionths of a watt and could run for 15 years on one AA battery. If engineers could borrow nature's tricks, maybe they could build faster, better and smaller devices that don't literally burn holes in our pockets, writes Rahul Sarpeshkar in the May 2006 issue of IEEE Spectrum magazine.

The idea, called neuromorphic engineering, has been around for 20 years, and the likely first application is bionics--the use of devices implanted into the nervous system to help the deaf, blind, paralyzed, and others. There are two reasons for this choice: the biological inspiration crosses over to the application, and the premium on energy efficiency is particularly important.

Sarpeshkar's laboratory has constructed a bionic ear that consumes a mere twentieth of the power today's devices do. That makes the bionic ear small enough and energy-efficient enough to be fully implanted in a patient's head together with a two-gram battery needing a wireless recharge only every two weeks. As the best batteries currently available can be recharged about 1000 times, this device is the first to permit 30-year operation without surgery to replace the battery, according to Sarpeshkar, an associate professor of electrical engineering at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

This articles appears in full within the current issue of IEEE Spectrum Magazine

Related Links
IEEE Spectrum Magazine



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


What Is The Sound Of One Person Talking
Columbus OH (SPX) May 02, 2006
When researchers interviewed 40 Columbus residents about their opinions on life in the city, the scientists ignored what the people had to say. All the scientists really cared about was how they said it.







  • NASA Seeks Plans For Education Agreement
  • Malaysian Space Cadets Depart For Russia
  • Next Generation Soyuz TMA Getting Ready For Flight
  • Mikulski Calls for Balanced Space Program To Increase Support for NASA

  • Wildblue Helps Advance Mission To Planet Red
  • Opportunity Passes 800 Sols On Mars
  • NASA Testing Prototype Software For Future Spaceflight
  • Spirit Surveys Local Terrian For Winter Of 2006

  • Sea Launch Contracts To Launch Intelsat Americas-9
  • NASA Gets Cloud Satellites Off The Ground
  • Next Ariane 5 Launch Set For May 26
  • Cloud Satellite Launch Suffers One More Delay

  • China Successfully Launches Remote Sensing Satellite
  • Geoinformation From Space Sharpens Population Density Maps
  • Israeli EO Bird EROS-B Safely In Orbit
  • SAIC Acquires Geo-Spatial Technologies

  • New Horizons Taking Exploration To Edge Of Sol
  • Xena Poses A Bright Mystery
  • Tenth Planet Only Slightly Bigger Than Pluto
  • New Horizons Payload Gets High Marks on Early Tests

  • Spallation Neutron Source Begins Producing
  • Space Telescopes Probe Secrets Of Fossil Galaxy Clusters
  • The DAWN Of A New Mission Marks Log Entry Number One
  • NASA Sees Hidden Structure Of Neutron Star In Starquake

  • Chandrayaan Lunar Mission Will Carry NASA Payload
  • China Completes Radio Telescope For Moon-Probe Project
  • Pete Worden Is New NASA Ames Director
  • Lunar Rocks Suggest Meteorite Shower

  • GPS-Guided Parachutes Increase Safety In Resupply
  • Spirent To Supply Testing Equipment For Galileo
  • New Student-Designed System Tracks Firefighter And Special Forces
  • Russia And India Discuss Military Element For GLONASS

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement