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Ariane 5 Receives New Upper Stage

Ariane 5's new ESC-A upper stage promises more power for bigger payloads. Image credit: CNES TV
by Staff Writers
Kourou French Guiana (SPX) Apr 05, 2006
Crews have fitted the Ariane 5 heavy-lift launch vehicle with an increased-performance ESC-A upper stage, Arianespace said Tuesday. The work is part of preparations for the rocket's scheduled mid-May launch from Europe's spaceport carrying the Satmex 6 and THAICOM 5 communications satellites.

Ariane 5's new upper stage will be powered by the same 6.5 metric on HM-7B engine as used in Ariane 4's third stage. Designed for a single ignition during flight, the HM-7B operates on liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen. The upper stage will carry 15.4 tons (14 metric tons) of the cryogenic propellants.

The ESC-A will enable Ariane 5 to place 10,000 kilograms into the required geostationary transfer orbits on the dual-payload mission, using the Sylda multiple-satellite deployment system, and 10,500 kilograms into GTO carrying a single large payload.

Satmex 6 is capable of generating 14.1 kilowatts to power its 60 transponders, which include 36 C-Band transponders covering North, Central and South America; 24 Ku-Band transponders serving the United States, Mexico and elsewhere in North America, and a hot spot serving major cities in South America.

Thaicom-5 will replace Thaicom 1 and 2, due to be retired in 2008 and 2009, respectively. It will allow its operator, Shin Satellite Public Company Ltd., to expand its Ku-Band channels over Thailand and neighboring countries. It will provide high quality broadcasting, telecommunications and broadband services. Its 5 kilowatts will power 24 C-band and 14 Ku-Band transponders.

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Sea Launch Set For April Mission From Pacific Floating Pad
Washington DC (RIA) Apr 03, 2006
The Ukrainian Zenit-3SL rocket will launch the United States JCSat-9 satellite from a platform in the Pacific Ocean in April, the Sea Launch company said Friday. The Zenit-3SL launch vehicle will put the U.S. telecommunications satellite into geosynchronous transfer orbit to serve Asian countries.







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