Space News from SpaceDaily.com
March 28, 2017
SOLAR SCIENCE
Sunrise 2: A Second Look At The Sun



Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
During its two flights in 2009 and 2013, the balloon-borne solar observatory Sunrise experienced a unique view of our Sun: from a height of more than 35 kilometers and equipped with the largest solar telescope that had ever left Earth, Sunrise was able to resolve structures with a size of 50 kilometers in the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) light. The journal Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series now devotes a total of 13 articles to the results of the second flight of Sunrise. These are complemented by ... read more

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Andromeda Galaxy's Bright X-ray Mystery Solved by NuSTAR
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 28, 2017
The Milky Way's closest neighbor [of comparable size], [the] Andromeda [galaxy], features a dominant source of high-energy X-ray emission, but its identity was mysterious until now. As reported in a ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New portal to unveil the dark sector of the universe
Seoul, South Korea (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Once upon a time, the Universe was just a hot soup of particles. In those days, together with visible particles, other particles to us hidden or dark might have formed. Billions of years later ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers find unexpected, dust-obscured star formation in distant galaxy
Amherst MA (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Pushing the limits of the largest single-aperture millimeter telescope in the world, and coupling it with gravitational lensing, University of Massachusetts Amherst astronomer Alexandra Pope and col ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
GUSTO Explorer Will Study Churning Chaos in Milky Way
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
NASA has selected a science mission that will measure emissions from the interstellar medium, which is the cosmic material found between stars. This data will help scientists determine the life cycl ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Gravitational wave kicks monster black hole out of galactic core
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Astronomers have uncovered a supermassive black hole that has been propelled out of the center of a distant galaxy by what could be the awesome power of gravitational waves. Though there have been s ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Milky Way-like galaxies in early universe embedded in 'super halos'
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
By harnessing the extreme sensitivity of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), astronomers have directly observed a pair of Milky Way-like galaxies seen when the universe was only ... more
EXO WORLDS
Astronomers identify purest, most massive brown dwarf
London, UK (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
An international team of astronomers has identified a record breaking brown dwarf (a star too small for nuclear fusion) with the 'purest' composition and the highest mass yet known. The object, know ... more
UAV NEWS
Happy Wanderer? Mysterious X-37B Space Plane Breaks Its Own Orbital Record
Moscow (Sputnik) Mar 27, 2017
The US Air Force's super-secret Boeing X-37B mini space shuttle just broke its own orbital record of 674 days in space. The landing date for the apparatus remains undetermined. The X-37B robotic spa ... more
SPACEWAR
SBIRS satellite successfully transmitting first images
Sunnyvale CA (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
From its final orbit location 22,000 miles above the equator, the third Lockheed Martin-built Space Based Infrared System (SBIRS) satellite recently sent its first images back down to Earth, a miles ... more
SPACEWAR
Russia Hopes India to Join Initiative on Non-Deploying Weapons in Space
New Delhi (XNA) Mar 27, 2017
Russia hopes India will join the Russian initiative on non-deployment of weapons in outer space, Russian Foreign Ministry's Non-Proliferation and Arms Control Department Director Mikhail Ulyanov sai ... more


Where does laser energy go after being fired into plasma?

RAY GUNS
Scientists find out where laser energy goes when a beam is fired into plasma
Washington (UPI) Mar 23, 2017
Researchers in Scotland have figured out what happens to laser energy when a beam is fired into plasma. ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Astronomers Observe Early Stages of Milky Way-like Galaxies
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
For decades, astronomers have found distant galaxies by detecting the characteristic way their gas absorbs light from a bright quasar in the background. But efforts to observe the light emitted by t ... more
RAY GUNS
German scientists focus radiation of 10,000 suns with new light array
Washington (UPI) Mar 23, 2017
Researchers in Germany are trying to use a massive light array to generate clean energy. This week, the scientists switched on their Synlight experiment, a collection of 149 film projector spotlights on steroids. ... more
ROBO SPACE
Tech world debate on robots and jobs heats up
Washington (AFP) March 26, 2017
Are robots coming for your job? ... more

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NASA's hybrid computer enables Raven's autonomous rendezvous capability
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
A hybrid computing system developed at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, is the enabling technology behind an ambitious experiment testing a relative navigation and autonomous docking capability known as Raven. Developed by the Satellite Servicing Projects Division, or SSPD, the carry-on luggage-sized module was launched February 19 aboard SpaceX's Dragon spacecraf ... more
Miami (AFP) March 24, 2017
Spacewalking French, US astronauts begin upgrade to orbiting lab
Miami (AFP) March 24, 2017
Spacewalking French, US astronauts to upgrade orbiting lab
Tucson AZ (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
PSI toolbox for research and exploration project funded for $5.5 million
Satellite launch shelved over strikes
Paris (AFP) March 23, 2017
After three days of delays caused by worker strikes in French Guiana, rocket firm Arianespace opted Thursday to postpone indefinitely the launch of satellites for South Korean and Brazilian clients. At first scheduled for Tuesday, then the two following days, launch operators finally gave up and announced Thursday that the Ariane 5 rocket will remain grounded until further notice. The la ... more
Stennis Space Center, MS (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
The "Brain" of the Space Launch System RS-25 Engine Passes Critical Test
Spaceport America NM (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Spaceport America sets new record for student launched sounding rocket
Esrange, Sweden (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
MAXUS - Europe's largest sounding rocket to be launched from Esrange


Breaks observed in Curiosity rover wheel treads
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 23, 2017
A routine check of the aluminum wheels on NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has found two small breaks on the rover's left middle wheel-the latest sign of wear and tear as the rover continues its journey, now approaching the 10-mile (16 kilometer) mark. The mission's first and second breaks in raised treads, called grousers, appeared in a March 19 image check of the wheels, documenting that these brea ... more
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 27, 2017
Mars dust storm west of Opportunity starting to abate
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 21, 2017
Mars Volcano, Earth's Dinosaurs Went Extinct About the Same Time
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 21, 2017
Does Mars Have Rings? Not Right Now, But Maybe One Day
China Develops Spaceship Capable of Moon Landing
Beijing (Sputnik) Mar 13, 2017
Chinese state media is reporting that the country's space program has developed a craft capable of both landing on the moon and flying in low-Earth orbit. The new spacecraft is claimed to be able to accommodate multiple astronauts, according to spaceship engineer Zhang Bainian, who Science and Technology Daily cited as comparing the forthcoming ship to the Orion craft currently in developm ... more
Wenchang, China (XNA) Mar 13, 2017
Long March-7 Y2 ready for launch of China's first cargo spacecraft
Beijing (Sputnik) Mar 09, 2017
China Seeks Space Rockets Launched from Airplanes
Beijing (XNA) Mar 07, 2017
Riding an asteroid: China's next space goal
Vietnam set to produce satellites by 2022
Hanoi (XNA) Mar 27, 2017
Vietnam targets to self-develop Lotusat-2 by 2022 when its technical facilities for satellite research, assembly, integration and testing are ready to operate, according to the Vietnam National Satellite Center (VNSC). Pham Anh Tuan, director of VNSC, was quoted by local Nhan Dan (People) newspaper as saying on Friday that after developing one-kilogram PicoDragon, the first Vietnamese self ... more
Davie FL (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Globalsat Sky and Space Global sign MoU for testing and offering satellite service in Latin America
Exploration Park FL (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
OneWeb Satellites breaks ground on high-volume satellite manufacturing facility
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Start-Ups at the Final Frontier
Invention May Give Spacecraft Improved Damage Report
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
There are few ways for astronauts to know exactly when the outside of their spacecraft has been damaged, but that may change in the future with an invention that acts like a sensory skin to pick up signs of damage in real-time. The invention uses a series of several technologies to create circuits printed on thin layers and that can be embedded in a spacecraft's structure, scientists behind the ... more
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
Ancient Art of Weaving Ready to Head to Mars and Beyond
Washington (UPI) Mar 24, 2017
Scientists aim to create self-propelling liquid, a new kind of matter
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
NASA Selects High Performance Spaceflight Computing (HPSC) Processor Contract


Astronomers identify purest, most massive brown dwarf
London, UK (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
An international team of astronomers has identified a record breaking brown dwarf (a star too small for nuclear fusion) with the 'purest' composition and the highest mass yet known. The object, known as SDSS J0104+1535, is a member of the so-called halo - the outermost reaches - of our Galaxy, made up of the most ancient stars. The scientists report the discovery in Monthly Notices of the Royal ... more
London, UK (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Fledgling stars try to prevent their neighbors from birthing planets
Tallahassee FL (SPX) Mar 16, 2017
Fossil or inorganic structure? Scientists dig into early life forms
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Mar 16, 2017
Gigantic Jupiter-type planet reveals insights into how planets evolve
ANU leads public search for Planet X
Canberra, Australia (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
The Australian National University (ANU) is launching a search for a new major planet within our solar system, inviting anyone around the world with access to the Internet to help make the historic discovery. Anyone who helps find the so-called Planet X will work with ANU astronomers to validate the discovery through the International Astronomical Union. ANU astrophysicist Dr. Brad T ... more
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 27, 2017
Juno Spacecraft Set for Fifth Jupiter Flyby
Baltimore MD (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
Scientists make the case to restore Pluto's planet status
Paris (ESA) Mar 17, 2017
ESA's Jupiter mission moves off the drawing board


The foundation of aquatic life can rapidly adapt to global warming
Exeter, UK (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Important microscopic creatures which produce half of the oxygen in the atmosphere can rapidly adapt to global warming, new research suggests. Phytoplankton, which also act as an essential food supply for fish, can increase the rate at which they take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen while in warmer water temperatures, a long-running experiment shows. Monitoring of one species, a green ... more
Brussels (AFP) March 26, 2017
Brexit plunges EU fishing into troubled waters
Gaza City, Palestinian Territories (AFP) March 23, 2017
In war-scarred Gaza, water pollution behind health woes
United Nations, United States March 22, 2017
One in four children will live with water shortages by 2040: UNICEF
Satnavs 'switch off' parts of the brain
London, UK (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Using a satnav to get to your destination 'switches off' parts of the brain that would otherwise be used to simulate different routes, reveals new UCL research. The study, published in Nature Communications and funded by Wellcome, involved 24 volunteers navigating a simulation of Soho in central London while undergoing brain scans. The researchers investigated activity in the hippocampus, ... more
London (UPI) Mar 13, 2017
Technology can reduce GPS outages from Northern Lights, researchers say
Los Angeles CA (UPI) Mar 07, 2017
DevOps process reduces GPS OCX development time for Raytheon
Beijing (AFP) Feb 21, 2017
Police in China's restive Xinjiang to track cars by GPS


Surviving the long dark night of the Moon
Paris (ESA) Mar 27, 2017
Designers of future Moon missions and bases have to contend with a chilling challenge: how might their creations endure the fortnight-long lunar night? ESA has arrived at a low-cost way of surviving. During prolonged night, when the surface is lit only by blue Earthlight, temperatures dip below -170+ C. Some locations at higher latitudes have shorter nights, though others have much longer ... more
Bengaluru, India (IANS) Mar 17, 2017
Team Indus To Send Seven Experiments To The Moon Including Three From India
Tempe AZ (SPX) Mar 13, 2017
Sun Devils working for a chance to induce photosynthesis on our lunar neighbor
Washington (UPI) Mar 10, 2017
NASA finds missing LRO, Chandrayaan-1 lunar orbiters
OSIRIS-REx asteroid search tests instruments, science team
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
During an almost two-week search, NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission team activated the spacecraft's MapCam imager and scanned part of the surrounding space for elusive Earth-Trojan asteroids - objects that scientists believe may exist in one of the stable regions that co-orbits the sun with Earth. Although no Earth-Trojans were discovered, the spacecraft's camera operated flawlessly and demonstrated tha ... more
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 23, 2017
Ice in Ceres' shadowed craters linked to tilt history
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 23, 2017
The many faces of Rosetta's comet 67P
Paris (ESA) Mar 22, 2017
Collapsing cliff reveals comet's interior


China to launch new weather satellite in second half of 2017
Beijing (XNA) Mar 27, 2017
China will launch a new meteorological satellite in the second half of this year, which will be capable of detecting auroras, the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) announced Thursday. The satellite, the country's fourth Fengyun-III meteorological satellite, is expected to improve weather disaster forecasting ability as well as environmental monitoring. Compare ... more
Paris (AFP) March 27, 2017
Climate-addled jet streams boost drought, flood: study
Leicester, UK (SPX) Mar 27, 2017
Scientists respond to criticisms of a new geological epoch
Paris (ESA) Mar 23, 2017
Unravelling Earth's magnetic field
Large-scale planetary waves found on the sun
Washington (UPI) Mar 27, 2017
Scientists at the National Center for Atmospheric Research have discovered Rossby waves on the sun. The large-scale planetary waves were first discovered on Earth. On Earth, Rossby waves are correlated with local weather events. On the sun, scientists suggest the waves could influence solar activity and related phenomena, like sunspots and solar flares. "The discovery of magnetiz ... more
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Sunrise 2: A Second Look At The Sun
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
NASA's SDO sees a stretch of spotless Sun
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 21, 2017
NASA Satellites Ready When Stars and Planets Align


Tracing Aromatic Molecules in the Early Universe
Riverside CA (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
A UC Riverside-led team of astronomers have taken us a step closer to better understand the formation and destruction mechanisms of dust molecules in the distant universe. A molecule found in car engine exhaust fumes that is thought to have contributed to the origin of life on Earth has made astronomers heavily underestimate the amount of stars that were forming in the early Universe, a Universi ... more
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
With astronomy rewind, citizen scientists will bring zombie astrophotos back to life
Amherst MA (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Astronomers find unexpected, dust-obscured star formation in distant galaxy
Seoul, South Korea (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
New portal to unveil the dark sector of the universe
Giant magnetic fields in the universe
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Astronomers from Bonn and Tautenburg in Thuringia (Germany) used the 100-m radio telescope at Effelsberg to observe several galaxy clusters. At the edges of these large accumulations of dark matter, stellar systems (galaxies), hot gas, and charged particles, they found magnetic fields that are exceptionally ordered over distances of many million light-years. This makes them the most extended mag ... more
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Mar 28, 2017
Gravitational wave kicks monster black hole out of galactic core
Seoul, South Korea (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Finding the 'ghost particles' might be more challenging than what we thought
Los Alamos NM (SPX) Mar 23, 2017
Breaking the supermassive black hole speed limit
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