. 24/7 Space News .
Salty Expression (False Color)

by Staff Writers
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 23, 2006
NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Spirit spent the Martin Luther King, Jr. holiday weekend analyzing a remarkable exposure of bright, loose material. Spirit discovered the material while driving toward "Home Plate" along the floor of the basin south of "Husband Hill" in Gusev Crater.

These images from Spirit's panoramic camera (Pancam) show some of the most colorful deposits yet photographed on the surface of Mars.

Spirit uncovered several types of materials distinctive in their color, physical properties and chemistry as a result of accidentally digging a trench 30 centimeters (11.8 inches) wide during a turn at the end of a drive. The white material in this image is brighter than any seen previously by the rover.

It has a powdery and cloddy texture and exhibits a high abundance of salts. The materials appear similar in some ways to bright soil deposits seen back at the "Paso Robles" site that Spirit encountered on the rover's Martian day, or sol, 431 (March 20, 2005) while climbing the northern flank of "Husband Hill."

Spirit analyzed the bright, yellowish exposures in the lower left part of the frame using instruments on the rover's robotic arm. Scientists hypothesized and then confirmed that these materials have a salty chemistry dominated by iron-bearing sulfates.

These salts may record the past presence of water, as they are most easily mobilized and concentrated in liquid solution. Spirit also examined the unusual, pitted rock about 10 centimeters (4 inches) wide in the lower center of the frame. Scientists continue to study the origin of these rocks and soils and the role that water has played in their formation.

This view is a false-color composite combining images taken with the Pancam's 750-nanometer, 530-nanometer and 430-nanometer filters on Jan. 12, 2006, the rover's 721st sol on Mars.

Related Links
Mars Rovers at JPL



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Sulphate Deposits In Juventae Chasma
Paris (ESA) Jan 23, 2006
These images, taken by the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on board ESA's Mars Express spacecraft, show the depression of Juventae Chasma, cut into the plains of Lunae Planum on Mars.







  • Spacecraft, Heal Thyself
  • Clipper Spacecraft Constructor To Be Announced In February 2006
  • NASA Restructures Aeronautics Research
  • Manned Spaceflight Plans For India To The ISS And Beyond

  • Impacts, Not Water, Made Mars Formations, ASU Geologists Say
  • Opportunity Driving Again
  • Martian Glaciers: Did They Originate From The Atmosphere
  • Salty Expression (False Color)

  • Sea Launch Begins A Sold-Out Year
  • H-2A To Launch Today
  • China To Launch French-Made Broadcast Sat
  • JAXA Delays H2A Launch Land Observing Satellite Daichi

  • NASA Magnetic Field Mission Ends
  • Winter Snow On The Hindu Kush
  • TIGER Innovators Enhance North-South Collaboration
  • EPA Obtains Agencywide Access To GlobeXplorer Online Earth Imagery Services

  • The PI's Perspective 24 Hours After Launch: It Worked!
  • LockMart Thermoelectric Generator Powers NASA Pluto New Horizons Probe
  • Spacecraft Bound For Pluto Supported By Aerojet Propulsion
  • NASA Launches Spacecraft To Pluto, The Kuipers And Stars Beyond

  • Dissecting Stardust
  • Cartwheel Galaxy Makes Waves In New NASA Image
  • Astronomers Detect Largest Cluster Of Red Supergiants
  • Integral Identifies Supernova Rate For Milky Way

  • Jack Skis The Moon
  • Engineer Who Has Name On Moon Dies
  • Apollo Chronicles
  • An Explosion On The Moon

  • EADS Space To Play Central Role In Galileo Sat Nav Test
  • ESA, Galileo Industries Seal Deal For First 4 Galileo Sats
  • GLONASS To Have 18 Satellites In Orbit In 2008
  • Galileo Sends First Signals Based On Alcatel Alenia Space's Tech

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement