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Philippines' Aquino to seek Europe's help in China sea dispute
by Staff Writers
Manila (AFP) Sept 08, 2014


India expects 'substantial' results from Xi visit
New Delhi (AFP) Sept 08, 2014 - Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj said Monday that India expected "substantial" results from Chinese President Xi Jinping's maiden visit to New Delhi later this month while classifying Beijing as a competitor.

"Our relationship with China is of cooperation and competition," Swaraj told reporters in New Delhi.

"The outcome of the visit will be substantial and solid."

Although there was no announcement on the date of Xi's visit, Indian foreign ministry officials confirmed it was expected before he and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi head to the UN General Assembly in New York at the end of the month.

Beijing sent its Foreign Minister Wang Yi to Delhi in June soon after the right-wing Modi's landslide election victory, delivering a message that India and China were "natural partners".

After meeting Xi at a summit of the BRICS emerging economic powers in Brazil in July, Modi called for increased Chinese investment in India.

However relations between the nuclear-armed neighbours are still dogged by mutual suspicion, in large part as a legacy of a brief but bloody war in 1962 over the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh in the eastern Himalayas that China also claims as its own.

President Benigno Aquino will seek European support for Philippine efforts to resolve maritime territorial disputes with China during a week-long visit to EU nations including France and Germany, a foreign ministry official said Monday.

Aquino will also raise his proposal to stop China from further escalating tensions in the strategically-vital South China Sea, assistant foreign secretary Zeneida Collinson said.

"In all the meetings starting with Spain, we will seek their continued support on the Philippine position in the West Philippine Sea," she told reporters, using the local term for the South China Sea.

"It's important for our president to have the opportunity to apprise these world leaders directly on what is happening in... the South China Sea," when he visits Spain, Belgium, France and Germany from September 13 to 20, she said.

Such support can be "tacit" and did not need to be contained in a formal document, she added.

China claims almost all of the South China Sea, a vital shipping lane and fishing ground that is believed to hold vast mineral resources.

This conflicts with the territorial claims of the Philippines as well as Brunei, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam.

In recent years, tensions between the Philippines and China have risen as Beijing has aggressively pressed its claim, citing "historical facts" and occupying and fortifying outcrops and islets.

Last month, the Philippines protested at China's increasing patrols in the Reed Bank, the site of a confrontation between vessels from the two countries in 2012.

While the poorly-equipped Philippine military cannot match China, Aquino has resorted to diplomatic and legal means including an arbitration case before a UN tribunal. However China has refused to participate in the proceedings.

Collinson said the Europeans have previously supported the Philippines in seeking a "peaceful resolution of conflict".

During his meetings with European leaders, Aquino will also bring up his "triple action plan" calling on China and other claimants to halt all provocative actions, she added.

While in France, Aquino will meet with French President Francois Hollande and Prime Minister Manuel Valls and discuss improving defence relations, Collinson said.

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Mongolia was a Soviet satellite for decades but now fears economic domination by China, with this week's visit by Russia's Vladimir Putin, hard on the heels of Xi Jinping, highlighting its delicate balancing act, analysts say. Although dwarfed by its massive neighbours, landlocked Mongolia is still one of the world's 20 largest - though least densely populated - countries, its three millio ... read more


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