. 24/7 Space News .
NSF Awards $14.2 Million to Large Synoptic Survey Telescope

A current rendering of the 8.4-meter LSST which will use a special three-mirror design, creating an exceptionally wide field of view. The LSST will have the ability to survey the entire visible sky in only three nights. Image credit: LSST Corporation.

Davis CA (SPX) Sep 05, 2005
The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope has received the first year of a four-year, $14.2 million award from the National Science Foundation to design and develop a world-class, 8.4-meter telescope scheduled for completion in 2012.

This award will allow engineers and scientists to complete design work already underway so that the LSST can begin construction in 2009. This unique system for surveying the heavens is made possible by advances in several technologies including:

Large optics fabrication to create the telescope's distinctive 3-mirror design, which includes a convex 4-meter secondary mirror, the size of many primary mirrors on today's large research telescopes.

Data management systems to process and catalog the 30 terabytes of data generated nightly, the equivalent of 7,000 DVDs.

New detectors needed to build the LSST's 3 billion pixel digital camera, the largest ever created.

The LSST will image an area of the sky roughly 50 times that of the full moon every 15 seconds, opening a movie-like window on objects that change or move on rapid time scales. Such objects include supernovae explosions that can be seen halfway across the universe, nearby asteroids which might potentially strike Earth, and faint objects in the outer solar system far beyond Pluto. Using the light-bending gravity of dark matter, the LSST will chart the history of the expansion of the universe and probe the mysterious nature of dark energy.

The LSST data will be "open" to the public and scientists around the world - anyone with a web browser will be able to access the images and other data produced by the LSST. "The LSST is a public-private partnership and will offer a 'New Sky' available to everyone," said LSST Director J. Anthony Tyson of the University of California, Davis. "Curious minds of all ages will be able to ask new questions of the LSST's public database and zoom into a color movie of the deep universe."

The LSST Corporation awarded a $2.3 million contract to the University of Arizona Steward Observatory Mirror Lab in January, 2005, to purchase the glass and begin engineering work for the LSST's 8.4-meter diameter main mirror. Although the final site for the LSST has not been decided, the telescope will be placed in one of three candidate locations -- Las Campanas, Chile; Cerro Pachon, Chile; or San Pedro Martir, Baja California, Mexico.

The LSST has been identified as a national scientific priority in reports by several National Academy of Sciences and federal agency advisory committees. This judgment is based upon the LSST's ability to address some of the most pressing open questions in astronomy and fundamental physics, while driving advances in data-intensive science and computing. The National Academy of Sciences "Quarks-to-Cosmos" report recommended the LSST as an incisive probe of the nature of dark energy. The LSST will open a new frontier in addressing time variable phenomena in astronomy, according to a May 2000 academy report "Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium."

In 2003, the University of Arizona, the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, Research Corporation, and the University of Washington, formed the LSST Corporation, a non-profit 501(c)3 Arizona corporation, with headquarters in Tucson, AZ. Membership has expanded to include Brookhaven National Laboratory, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Johns Hopkins University. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford University, University of California, Davis, and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Related Links
SpaceDaily
Search SpaceDaily
Subscribe To SpaceDaily Express



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Goddard Telescopes Aboard Suzaku Spacecraft Send Back 'First Light' Images
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 05, 2005
The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's (JAXA) Suzaku mission has seen remarkable first light images thanks to four X-Ray Telescopes (XRTs) built by NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. The XRTs focus incoming x-rays onto the four X-Ray Spectrometer instruments onboard Suzaku, formerly known as Astro-E2.

---------------------------------------------------------
New from Telescopes.com!

It's new. And it's downright terrific!

Celestron's CPC Schmidt-Cassegrain telescope is the scope you've been waiting for! It offers new alignment technology, advanced engineering, and bold new design at a new, low price!

In fact, Celestron's Professional Computerized (CPC) scope with revolutionary SkyAlign Alignment Technology redefines everything that amateur astronomers are looking for. It offers quick and simple alignment, GPS technology, unsurpassed optical quality, ease of use, advanced ergonomics, enhanced computerization and, most important, affordability.

Want to view M-31 tonight? One button takes you there!

Shop for telescopes online at Telescopes.com! today!
------------------------------------------------------------







  • NASA's Science Resources Help Agencies Respond to Katrina
  • Space Pioneers Now Honored As Astronauts
  • RSC Energia To Demonstrate Clipper At 7th International Aerospace Salon
  • High level Of Activity At The ESTEC Test Centre

  • NASA'S Durable Spirit Sends Intriguing New Images From Mars
  • Solution To Clean Space Dust From Mars Exploration Vehicles
  • NASA's Mars Orbiter Makes Successful Course Correction
  • On Top Of The Hill

  • Russia Launches New Military Satellite
  • Russian Insurance Centre Insures Dnepr Launch From Converted Missile Silo
  • Khrunichev Space Center Takes Out $50 Million Loan
  • Russia Launches Two Japanese Satellites

  • CryoSat Arrives Safely At Plesetsk Launch Site, In Russia
  • CryoSat Flight Control Team In Intensive Training
  • Orbimage Releases New Satellite Images of Katrina Aftermath Over the Gulfcoast
  • European Satellite Cryosat To Measure Ice Depth In Antarctic

  • Hubble Makes Movie Of Neptune's Dynamic Atmosphere
  • Gemini Samples Spectrum Of 2003 UB313: Pluto-Like Surface
  • Scientists Discover Tenth Planet
  • Charon's Occultation Of Star Oberseved For Second Time Only

  • Astronomers Discover Fastest Intergalactic Space Traveller
  • XMM-Newton Probes Formation Of Galaxy Clusters
  • How to Build A Big Star
  • Survey Of 4,000 Galaxies Finds "Downsizing" On A Cosmic Scale

  • SMART-1 Views Glushko Crater On The Moon
  • SMART-1 Views Hadley Rille Near Apollo 15 Landing Site
  • Agreement Signed For European Instruments On Chandrayaan-1
  • Moon Tennis

  • Satellite Navigation Tracks Rally Cars
  • Orbital Contracted For Vehicle Tracking By Culver City, California
  • New Globalsat GPS Receiver With Sarantel Antenna
  • Galileo Satellite Payload Testing Underway

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2006 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA PortalReports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additionalcopyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement