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Internet trend puts users center stage
by Staff Writers
San Francisco (AFP) Dec 11, 2014


eBay may slash thousands of jobs ahead of PayPal split
New York (AFP) Dec 11 - US online retail giant eBay may slash thousands of jobs early next year as it prepares to separate from PayPal to become an independent company, The Wall Street Journal reported Wednesday.

Some 3,000 jobs -- about 10 percent of the total workforce -- could be affected, sources close to the company told the newspaper.

The cuts may be in the marketplace division, which includes eBay.com and StubHub, according to WSJ.

An eBay spokeswoman did not confirm or deny the news, and instead said the company is focused on ensuring the success of the new business once the split is complete.

"We are focused on running the business and setting eBay and PayPal up for success as independent companies," Amanda Miller told AFP.

eBay announced in September it was spinning off PayPal in a bid to help the unit compete better in the fast-moving online payments segment.

The plan will take effect next year, and comes after months of pressure led by activist investor Carl Icahn, who had assailed eBay for poor management and claimed that keeping eBay tied with PayPal depressed the value of both.

Microsoft lets US shoppers pay with Bitcoin
San Francisco (AFP) Dec 11 - Microsoft began Thursday letting US shoppers at its online Windows Store pay with digital currency Bitcoin.

Bitcoin, traded in at market value through a partnership with payment processor BitPay, could be used to add money to Microsoft accounts that provide funds for buying games, music, video or applications for Xbox consoles or computers powered by the US technology titan's Windows operating systems.

"The use of digital currencies such as Bitcoin, while not yet mainstream, is growing beyond the early enthusiasts," Microsoft Universal Store corporate vice president Eric Lockard said in a blog post.

"We expect this growth to continue and allowing people to use Bitcoin to purchase our products and services now allows us to be at the front edge of that trend."

Virtual currency cannot be used to directly buy products at the Windows Store, but must first be converted to traditional funds in Microsoft accounts, according to the post.

No more than $1,000 worth of Bitcoin can be exchanged per day, and there is also a limit regarding the overall amount that could be exchanged in multiple accounts registered to a single person.

The virtual currency is a software-based system introduced in 2009 by an individual or group masked by the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto.

It can buy goods or services from any person or company accepting it as payment, but is not a real currency managed by a central bank.

Bitcoin value has been subject to wild crashes and the digital currency's reputation has suffered due to a lack of transparency that has made it a tempting tool for criminal activity such as money laundering.

Bitcoin took a hard hit after Mt. Gox trading exchange declared bankruptcy early this year due to a fortune in digital currency vanishing or being stolen.

Apple sold by Jobs fetches $365,000 at auction
New York (AFP) Dec 11, 2014 - A 1976 Apple computer sold by Steve Jobs from his parents' garage fetched $365,000 at auction in New York on Thursday, falling short of its pre-sale estimate in a competitive computer relic market.

Christie's says the Apple-1 is the only surviving such computer documented to have been sold directly by the late Apple founder to a customer from the garage in Los Altos, California.

A spokeswoman told AFP that it sold for $365,000 but was unable to give any immediate details about the identity of the buyer.

Christie's had previously valued the computer at $400,000 to $600,000, highest pre-sale estimate for an Apple-1 at auction.

The Apple-1, the first pre-assembled personal computer ever sold, is considered a vanguard of the personal computer revolution.

Sensors that track steps, pulse, diet and more marked a wearable computing fashion trend this year as they evolve from measuring what we've done to telling us what to do.

Smart bracelets, watches, and pendants increasingly adorned the techno-chic, and for some even their dogs sported medallions tracking whether they nap too much and run too little.

Data gathered by sensors is fed to smartphones or tablets, where applications figure out how people or their pets are doing when it comes to fit lifestyles.

A nascent "quantified self" movement that picked up pace this year is expected to bolt ahead in 2015, with a boost from the launch of an Apple Watch tuned for fitness and much more.

"We do tend to get a little more excited about stuff that is all about us," said analyst Rob Enderle of Enderle Group in Silicon Valley.

Sensors in things we wear allow automated observations about daily activities to be scrutinized by computers in online datacenters, which may one day be able to anticipate people's needs.

Industry trackers note that many people who bought fitness bands tended to abandon them, perhaps because the pure novelty of comparing step-counts with friends wears off.

"Consumers are not about tracking data," said Forrester analyst J.P. Gownder.

"What they need is insight how to live a better life."

- Computer love -

By tapping into smartphone features such as email, calendars and location-tracking, servers on the Internet can put the quantified self into context, such as what someone might like when they are at a particular place at a certain time of day.

"By the end of the decade you will be talking to whatever device is connected to you, and it will talk to you," Enderle said.

"Whether you want to get married to it is another thing and speaks to a mental condition."

The analyst's quip played off of hit film "Her", in which Joaquin Phoenix portrays a character in a future time who falls in love with a computer operating system that understands him better than do people in his life.

A "killer application" for wearable computing would be going beyond measuring activities to pumping insights to predictive personal assistants that are linked via the Internet to controls for things such as lights, televisions, and thermostats, according to NPD Group analyst Ben Arnold.

"Say it is 9:00 am and I am talking with a friend about how much I like barbecue (food)," Arnold said.

"Then my smartwatch at noon knows I am thinking about lunch and recommends a barbecue place nearby, because it heard the conversation in the morning. That is the goal."

Google could hit the mark first due to its Deep Mind project devoted to getting machines to think the way people do, the analyst reasoned.

Google Now software designed to anticipate what users of Android mobile devices might want already does things such as notice someone has a flight confirmation email and then alert them regarding the best time to leave for the airport based on real-time traffic conditions.

Apple has its Siri virtual assistant on iPhones, and Microsoft has Cortana to help on Windows mobile phones.

A recent Apple alliance with IBM hints that artificial intelligence prowess from Watson might be used to enhance Siri.

- Fitness bands squeezed -

In the short term, pressure is on smart accessories such as FitBit and UP bands that pioneered the quantified self trend by tracking steps, sleep, and meals.

"We are at a moment of great creative destruction," Gownder said of the trend.

"Eighty percent of what you are seeing today will probably fail in some fashion, and that is okay."

Forrester research shows that interest in wearing sensors, particularly on wrists, has jumped in the past year.

Smartwatches have been released by titans such as Samsung, Sony, LG, Motorola, and Microsoft. Features go beyond fitness tracking to letting wearers make calls, check email, take photos, interact with apps on smartphones, and more.

"The value becomes helping me use the data as opposed to helping me get the data," NPD analyst Arnold said.

- Apple Watch boost -

The release next year of an Apple Watch is expected to push smartwatches into mainstream culture with the power of the Apple brand.

"There is no doubt in my mind that people will be lined up around the block to buy Apple Watch," Arnold said.

"The market radically changes when Apple gets in; it grows. And, maybe to an extent it raises all boats."

Apple Watch will be woven into the California company's web of gadgets and services, opening the potential for the wrist-worn device to be used for tasks such as controlling Apple TV or unlocking smart door locks synched to iPhone apps.

Once information about, and tailored for, people is on their wrists, a natural next move is to put it in front of their eyes with Internet-linked eyewear such as Google Glass, according to Arnold.

"I'm just not sure the world is ready for Google Glass, but it is a logical next step," the analyst said.


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