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Automaker Mitsubishi admits falsifying fuel-efficiency tests
By Natsuko FUKUE
Tokyo (AFP) April 20, 2016


VW to offer US owners $5,000 over emissions scandal: report
Berlin (AFP) April 20, 2016 - Embattled German carmaker Volkswagen will offer $5,000 to each US buyer of its diesel cars which were installed with emissions-cheating software in a bid to avoid a major court case, Die Welt newspaper reported in its Thursday edition.

The US cases have been consolidated in a federal court in San Francisco under Judge Charles Breyer who had given Volkswagen until April 21 to come up with a plan to deal with some 600,000 cars which had their engines rigged to make them appear less polluting.

According to German daily Die Welt, the deal, agreed with the US authorities, doesn't resolve all the issues but would leave Volkswagen picking up the cost of recalling and modifying the offending vehicles as well as paying out $5,000 (4,400 euros) to each of the affected owners.

If the deal is not accepted by the plaintiffs then the case could go to trial.

The US deal is just "a kind of memorandum of understanding," which will have to be worked on in the coming months, the newspaper quoted one of the participants in the negotiations as saying.

Volkswagen has been engulfed in a global scandal since it was revealed last year that the German automaker had installed software into 11 million diesel engines worldwide that intentionally skewed emissions values during testing.

German litigation lawyer Christopher Rother told Die Welt that the US deal is likely to serve as a reference point for damages for European VW clients.

Investors on Wednesday welcomed the attempt by Volkswagen to avoid a mass court action, and VW shares rose 6.61 percent on the Frankfurt market.

The total costs of the controversy are still incalculable but are expected to run into many billions as a result of fines and lawsuits.

VW, which is expected to post a loss running into many billions of euros for 2015, could also announce a waiver in the dividend payout to shareholders for the first time since the early 1980s.

Japanese automaker Mitsubishi on Wednesday admitted it falsified fuel-efficiency tests in more than 600,000 vehicles, after reports of misconduct sent its Tokyo-listed shares crashing.

The embarrassing revelation comes in the wake of a massive pollution-cheating scandal at Volkswagen that erupted in September and which the German giant is still struggling to overcome.

It also marks the latest blow for Japan Inc. after auto parts giant Takata was hammered by an exploding air bag defect blamed for at least 11 deaths, and as Toshiba tries to recover from a huge accounting scandal.

Mitsubishi said it would halt production and sales of the affected vehicle models -- mini-cars sold in Japan -- and warned that the number of affected vehicles would likely rise.

The maker of the Outlander sport utility vehicle also said it would investigate cars it sold overseas.

"(The company) conducted testing improperly to present better fuel consumption rates than the actual rates," Mitsubishi president Tetsuro Aikawa told a Tokyo news briefing.

He added that the test was "different" from one required by Japanese law, and warned that the automaker's bottom line would take a hit.

"This is not a simple problem and we need time" to assess the impact," Mitsubishi's top executive said.

"But I'm sure there will be an impact. The damage will be big."

The problem affected about 625,000 vehicles, including mini-cars "eK Wagon" and "eK Space", and the "Dayz" and "Dayz Roox", which Mitsubishi produces for rival Nissan.

"We've always thought that the VW (Volkswagen) emissions scandal would rumble on and now it looks like the dodginess is not confined to the German carmaker," said Joe Rundle, head of trading at London-based ETX Capital.

"Mitsubishi's bombshell that it's been falsifying (fuel-economy) tests calls into question whether we have a much larger industry-wide scandal on our hands."

- 'Intentionally manipulated' -

The rigged figures were discovered after Nissan found inconsistencies in fuel-economy data and reported it.

Japan's number-two automaker said it would halt sales of the affected cars.

"Today, we have no plans to change our relationship," it added, referring to its production outsourcing to Mitsubishi.

Mini-cars, or kei-cars, are small vehicles with 660cc gasoline engines that are hugely popular in the Japanese market, but have found little success abroad.

Mitsubishi sold more than a million vehicles at home and overseas in its latest fiscal year.

"Taking into account the seriousness of these issues, we will also conduct an investigation into products manufactured for overseas markets," the carmaker said in a statement.

Earlier Wednesday, Mitsubishi shares plunged 15.16 percent to 733 yen ($6.73) after local media reported the faulty emissions tests.

"This may be different from Volkswagen's issue, but the market has become very sensitive to such kind of news," Seiji Sugiura, an analyst at Tokai Tokyo Research Center, told Bloomberg News.

"It may have a similar impact in terms of sales and the company's reputation."

The fall in Mitsubishi's stock was its biggest one-day plunge since 2004.

At that time, Mitsubishi was struggling to launch a turnaround as it teetered on the edge of bankruptcy, hit by a lack of cash and a series of huge recalls linked to serious defects.

Volkswagen has been hammered by a global scandal that erupted when it emerged that it had installed emissions-cheating software in 11 million diesel engines worldwide.

The costs of the scandal are still incalculable but are expected to run into several billions of dollars as a result of fines and lawsuits.

South Korean automakers Hyundai and Kia in 2014 agreed to pay $100 million to settle a US government investigation into exaggerated fuel efficiency on 2012 and 2013 car models sold in the United States.

bur-nf-pb/tm

NISSAN MOTOR

TOSHIBA

VOLKSWAGEN

KIA MOTORS

HYUNDAI MOTOR

TAKATA


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