The 2024 Humans To Mars Summit - May 07-08, 2024 - Washington D.C.
Space News from SpaceDaily.com
January 23, 2018
TECH SPACE
Micius satellite enables intercontinental quantum communications



Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Private and secure communications are fundamental human needs. In particular, with the exponential growth of Internet use and e-commerce, it is of paramount importance to establish a secure network with global protection of data. Traditional public key cryptography usually relies on the computational intractability of certain mathematical functions. In contrast, quantum key distribution (QKD) uses individual light quanta (single photons) in quantum superposition states to guarantee unconditional s ... read more

SPACE TRAVEL
Looking up a century ago, a vision of the future of space exploration
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Jan 23, 2018
In the early years of the 20th century a Russian scientist - now known as the father of astronautics and rocketry - wrote a fable exploring what life in space might be like in the future. Kons ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Orion Spacecraft Recovery Rehearsal Underway
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
NASA's new deep space exploration systems will send crew 40,000 miles beyond the Moon, and return them safely home. After traveling through space at 25,000 miles per hour, the Orion spacecraft will ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
ISRO hopes GSAT-11 is the last Indian satellite to be launched by a foreign space agency
New Delhi (IANS) Jan 23, 2018
If things pan out as intended, the 5.7-tonne GSAT-11 will be most probably the last heavy Indian satellite to be launched by a foreign space agency, according to K. Sivan, Chairman of the Indian Spa ... more
SPACE TRAVEL
Italy's First Female Astronaut: 'No Room for Conflicts in Space'
Rome (Sputnik) Jan 23, 2018
While Earth is seized by geopolitical tensions and friction, up in space there are endless possibilities to work together for more important common goals, such were the conclusions during a recent c ... more
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MARSDAILY
Opportunity gets dust cleaning and passes 45 kilometers of driving
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 23, 2018
Opportunity is continuing her winter exploration of "Perseverance Valley" on the west rim of Endeavour Crater. The rover has moved along the north fork of the local flow channel. However, befo ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 23, 2018
Asteroid 2002 AJ129 will make a close approach to Earth on Feb. 4, 2018 at 1:30 p.m. PST (4:30 p.m. EST / 21:30 UTC). At the time of closest approach, the asteroid will be no closer than 10 times th ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
Amsterdam, Netherland (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Every day, thousands of enormous explosions go off in the sky: so-called Fast Radio Bursts. To better understand the flashes and the gigantic energies behind them, ASTRON - the Netherlands Institute ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China Focus: The making of heroes - the women and men of China's space program
Beijing (XNA) Jan 23, 2018
Taikonaut Zhang Xiaoguang prepared for 15 years to go into space. Zhang, one of the 14 pilots recruited as China's first batch of taikonauts, was 32 when he joined the Taikonaut Corps of Peopl ... more
DRAGON SPACE
Backgrounder: China's six manned space missions
Beijing (XNA) Jan 23, 2018
Since the establishment of the Taikonaut Corps of the People's Liberation Army in 1998, Chinese taikonauts have completed six manned spaceflights, conducted over 100 scientific experiments and orbit ... more
AEROSPACE
NASA Tests New Alloy to Fold Wings in Flight
Edwards AFB CA (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
NASA has successfully applied a new technology in flight that allows aircraft to fold their wings to different angles while in the air. The recent flight series, which took place at NASA's Arm ... more
AEROSPACE
Challenges and research for an evolving aviation system
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
A comprehensive aviation safety system as envisioned by NASA would require integration of a wide range of systems and practices, including building an in-time aviation safety management system (IASM ... more


China to select astronauts for its space station

DRAGON SPACE
Space agency to pick those with the right stuff
Beijing (XNA) Jan 23, 2018
China will begin its selection process this year for the next generation of astronauts who will train to work on the country's planned space station, a senior official said. Yang Liwei, deputy ... more
TIME AND SPACE
A look into the fourth dimension
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 23, 2018
Ever since Albert Einstein developed the special theory of relativity in Zurich in 1905, by "fourth dimension" one usually means time. But how can one visualize a fourth spatial dimension - in addit ... more
ROBO SPACE
A miniaturized origami-inspired robot combines micrometer precision with high speed
Boston MA (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Because of their high precision and speed, Delta robots are deployed in many industrial processes, including pick-and-place assemblies, machining, welding and food packaging. Starting with the first ... more

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NANO TECH
Ultra-thin optical fibers offer new way to 3-D print microstructures
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
For the first time, researchers have shown that an optical fiber as thin as a human hair can be used to create microscopic structures with laser-based 3D printing. The innovative approach might one ... more
TECH SPACE
Ultra-thin memory storage device paves way for more powerful computing
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Engineers worldwide have been developing alternative ways to provide greater memory storage capacity on even smaller computer chips. Previous research into two-dimensional atomic sheets for memory s ... more
TECH SPACE
Physicists succeed in measuring mechanical properties of 2-D monolayer materials
Saarbrucken, Germany (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
The thinnest materials that can be produced today have the thickness of a single atom. These materials - known as two-dimensional materials - exhibit properties that are very different compared with ... more
TECH SPACE
The world's first all-Si laser
Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Integrated Si photonics incorporates the essence of the two pillar industries of "microelectronics" and "optoelectronics", which is expected to bring new technological revolution in a variety of fie ... more
TECH SPACE
Kilopower: What's Next?
Cleveland OH (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
When astronauts someday venture to the Moon, Mars and other destinations, one of the first and most important resources they will need is power. A reliable and efficient power system will be essenti ... more
ROCKET SCIENCE
Rocket Lab successfully sends rocket into orbit
Wellington, NZ (AFP) Jan 21, 2018
Aerospace company Rocket Lab said Sunday it had successfully fired a rocket into orbit for the first time from its New Zealand launch base. "Electron is orbital. Successful payload deployment, ... more
SATURN DAILY
Titan topographic map unearths cookie-cutter holes in moon's surface
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Using the now-complete Cassini data set, Cornell University astronomers have created a new global topographic map of Saturn's moon Titan that has opened new windows into understanding its liquid flo ... more


Cassini finds Titan has 'sea level' like Earth

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Extremely bright and fast light emission
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 11, 2018
An international team of researchers from ETH Zurich, IBM Research Zurich, Empa and four American research institutions have found the explanation for why a class of nanocrystals that has been inten ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Smartphones come in handy for the rare cosmic particles search
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Researchers from the Laboratory of Methods for Big Data Analysis (LAMBDA) at the Higher School of Economics have improved their way of analyzing ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with the use of ... more
EXO WORLDS
Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
Portland OR (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Viruses are the most abundant and one of the least understood biological entities on Earth. They might also exist in space, but as of yet scientists have done almost no research into this possibilit ... more

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ASU engineer showcases NASA research for Congress
Tempe AZ (SPX) Jan 18, 2018
To help NASA better explore outer space, Yuji Zhao headed to Capitol Hill with NASA's best and brightest collaborators in academia to talk space tech with U.S. Congress members. Zhao, an assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at Arizona State University's Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering, was one of only three faculty members from across the country invited to join ... more
+ Orion Spacecraft Recovery Rehearsal Underway
+ Italy's First Female Astronaut: 'No Room for Conflicts in Space'
+ Looking up a century ago, a vision of the future of space exploration
+ Columbus: 10 years a lab
+ Elementary, my dear machine intelligence
+ S. Korea's Chinese tourist slump endures despite pledges
+ Europe brings on charm and blue skies to lure Chinese tourists
NASA picks up where it left off in 2017, tests RS-25 Flight Controller
Stennis Space Center MS (SPX) Jan 18, 2018
NASA engineers picked up this year where they left off in 2017, conducting a certification test of another RS-25 engine flight controller on Jan. 16, 2018, on the A-1 Test Stand at Stennis Space Center near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi. The 365-second, full-duration test came a month after the space agency capped a year of RS-25 testing with a flight controller test in mid-December. A 3D pri ... more
+ ISRO hopes GSAT-11 is the last Indian satellite to be launched by a foreign space agency
+ Rocket Lab successfully sends rocket into orbit
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne RS-25 test advances exploration efforts
+ Arianespace to launch SES-14 and Al Yah 3 for SES and Yahsat
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Supports ULA Launch in Support of National Security
+ Update from Mojave: VSS Unity successfully completes high speed glide flight
+ India launches country's 100th satellite and 30 microsats


Crater Neukum named after Mars Express founder
Paris (ESA) Jan 19, 2018
A fascinating martian crater has been chosen to honour the German physicist and planetary scientist, Gerhard Neukum, one of the founders of ESA's Mars Express mission. The International Astronomical Union named the 102 km-wide crater in the Noachis Terra region "Neukum" in September last year after the camera's leader, who died in 2014. Professor Neukum inspired and led the development of ... more
+ New technique for finding life on Mars
+ Opportunity gets dust cleaning and passes 45 kilometers of driving
+ Next Mars Analog mission will help improve efficiency and reduce dust exposure
+ Deep, buried glaciers spotted on Mars
+ Opportunity takes right at the fork and has successful battery test
+ Steep Slopes on Mars Reveal Structure of Buried Ice
+ Scientist's work may provide answer to Martian mountain mystery
China to launch first student satellite for scientific education
Nanjing Beijing (XNA) Jan 19, 2018
China's first nano-satellite with primary and middle school students involved in the development and building process will be launched into space Friday. The satellite, named after late Premier Zhou Enlai, was sent from its production base in Huai'an Youth Comprehensive Development Base in east China's Jiangsu Province to Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China's Gansu Province ... more
+ Space agency to pick those with the right stuff
+ China to select astronauts for its space station
+ China Focus: The making of heroes - the women and men of China's space program
+ Backgrounder: China's six manned space missions
+ Scientist reveals what is so special about Chines's next moon mission
+ China's Kuaizhou-11 rocket scheduled to launch in first half of 2018
+ Nation 'leads world' in remote sensing technology
SES-15 Enters Commercial Service to Serve the Americas
Luxembourg (SPX) Jan 16, 2018
SES reports that the new SES-15 spacecraft has been operational at the 129 degrees West orbital position since 1 January. As planned, the all-electric satellite took six months to reach its orbital position and to successfully complete its testing. SES-15 carries a hybrid payload, comprising Ku-band wide beams and Ku-band High Throughput Satellite (HTS) capability, with connectivity to gat ... more
+ Europe's space agency braces for Brexit fallout
+ Xenesis and ATLAS partner to develop global optical network
+ GomSpace signs deal for low-inclination launch on Virgin's LauncherOne
+ Aerospace Workforce Training - National Mandate for 2018
+ Intelsat signs contract with Arianespace for two launches
+ Nationwide search begins for young space entrepreneurs
+ Russia restores contact with Angolan satellite
Ultra-thin memory storage device paves way for more powerful computing
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
Engineers worldwide have been developing alternative ways to provide greater memory storage capacity on even smaller computer chips. Previous research into two-dimensional atomic sheets for memory storage has failed to uncover their potential - until now. A team of electrical engineers at The University of Texas at Austin, in collaboration with Peking University scientists, has developed t ... more
+ Physicists succeed in measuring mechanical properties of 2-D monolayer materials
+ Micius satellite enables intercontinental quantum communications
+ The world's first all-Si laser
+ Kilopower: What's Next?
+ Pulsating dissolution found in crystals
+ Space Traffic Management
+ Scientists develop a new material for manipulating molecules


Hubble finds substellar objects in the Orion Nebula
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jan 15, 2018
In an unprecedented deep survey for small, faint objects in the Orion Nebula, astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope (http://www.nasa.gov/hubble) have uncovered the largest known population of brown dwarfs sprinkled among newborn stars. Looking in the vicinity of the survey stars, researchers not only found several very-low-mass brown dwarf companions, but also three giant planets. They ... more
+ Viruses are everywhere, maybe even in space
+ NASA study shows disk patterns can self-generate
+ Ingredients for life revealed in meteorites that fell to Earth
+ Citizen scientists discover five-planet system
+ Iron-Rich Stars Host Shorter-Period Planets
+ SETI project homes in on strange 'fast radio bursts'
+ Extraterrestrial Hypatia stone rattles solar system status quo
JUICE ground control gets green light to start development
Paris (ESA) Jan 17, 2018
ESA's Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer - JUICE - passed an important milestone, the ground segment requirements review, with flying colours, demonstrating that the teams are on track in the preparation of the spacecraft operations needed to achieve the mission's ambitious science goals. Planned to launch in 2022, JUICE will embark on a 7.5-year long journey through the Solar System before arrivi ... more
+ New Year 2019 offers new horizons at MU69 flyby
+ Study explains why Jupiter's jet stream reverses course on a predictable schedule
+ New Horizons Corrects Its Course in the Kuiper Belt
+ Does New Horizons' Next Target Have a Moon?
+ Juno probes the depths of Jupiter's Great Red Spot
+ Wrapping up 2017 one year out from MU69
+ Jupiter Blues


New application for acoustics helps estimate marine life populations
San Diego CA (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego were part of an international team that for the first time used hydroacoustics as a method for comparing the abundance of fishes within and outside marine protected areas (MPAs). They found that the abundance of fishes was four times greater in Mexico's protected Cabo Pulmo National Park than in ar ... more
+ Top European chefs take electric pulse fishing off the menu
+ Dutch shocked by call to ban EU electric pulse fishing
+ Scale-eating fish adopt clever parasitic methods to survive
+ Clean and green: A moss that removes lead from water
+ Australia offers cash for Great Barrier Reef rescue ideas
+ Egypt, Ethiopia united against 'conflict' over Nile waters
+ Feeding patterns among coastal, deep ocean sharks differ, study shows
China sends twin BeiDou-3 navigation satellites into space
Xichang, China (XNA) Jan 15, 2018
China on Friday sent twin satellites into space on a single carrier rocket to help its BeiDou system provide navigation and positioning services to countries along the Belt and Road by late 2018. The Long March-3B carrier rocket took off from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in the southwestern province of Sichuan at 7:18 a.m. The twin satellites are coded as the 26th and 27th satelli ... more
+ 18 satellites in exactEarth's real-time constellation now in service
+ 'Quantum radio' may aid communications and mapping indoors, underground and underwater
+ Raytheon to provide GPS-guided artillery shells
+ DARPA Subterranean Challenge Aims to Revolutionize Underground Capabilities
+ New satellite tracking of in-flight aircraft to improve safety
+ US military imagines war without GPS
+ First GPS 3 satellite receives commands from new OCX ground control segment


Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 17, 2018
Space equipment manufacturer Russian Space Systems declassified on Tuesday a report on unmanned lunar rover Lunokhod-2 and its 1973 Moon landing mission. The document describes all aspects of Luna-21 spacecraft and Lunokhod-2, lists all difficulties that the mission encountered and the solutions that were found. The remote control system was active on the surface of the Moon between Januar ... more
+ Possible Lava Tube Skylights Discovered Near the North Pole of the Moon
+ Funding runs dry for Indian Google X Prize lunar team
+ Astronauts: Trump's proposed Lunar mission will take time
+ China Prepares for Breakthrough Chang'e 4 Moon Landing in 2018
+ China solicits messages to be sent to moon
+ Thales Alenia Space signs 3 contracts for NASA's deep space exploration
+ Will Trump send Americans to the Moon? Money talks: experts
NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike
Washington (UPI) Jan 17, 2018
Both NASA and the U.S. Geological Survey have confirmed that a meteorite entered Earth's atmosphere above southeastern Michigan on Tuesday night. The meteorite created a fiery streak seen as far away as New York City, as well as a loud boom heard by many in the Detroit area. Eyewitness accounts suggest the meteor moved northwest across the suburbs of Detroit. The event was captur ... more
+ Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4
+ Study identifies processes of rock formed by meteors or nuclear blasts
+ NASA's newly renamed Swift mission spies a comet slowdown
+ NASA image showcases Ceres mountain named for Kwanzaa
+ Development on muon beam analysis of organic matter in samples from space
+ Arecibo radar returns with asteroid Phaethon images
+ Alien object Oumuama is a natural body transiting our solar system


First ICEYE-X1 Radar Image from Space Published
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jan 19, 2018
ICEYE has published the first radar image obtained with the ICEYE-X1 SAR satellite. The image depicts Noatak National Preserve, Alaska, on Monday Jan. 15, at 21:47 UTC. ICEYE-X1 is the world's first SAR satellite under 100 kg, launched less than a week ago on Jan. 12, 2018 on ISRO's PSLV-C40 from Satish Dhawan Space Center in India. A synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) instrument sends its own ... more
+ Himawari-8 data simulation allows 10-min updates of rain and flood predictions
+ Japan forecasting breakthrough could improve weather warnings
+ Satellites paint a detailed picture of maritime activity
+ 'First Light' images from CERES FM6 Earth-observing instrument
+ Earth-i launches prototype of world's first full-colour, full-motion video satellite constellation
+ Unexpected environmental source of methane discovered
+ Jet stream changes since 1960s linked to more extreme weather
Magnetic coil springs accelerate particles on the Sun
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Jan 12, 2018
Why does the Sun sometimes accelerate preferentially helium-3 and iron into space? Researchers have for the first time observed helical solar flares as a source. In April and July 2014, the Sun emitted three jets of energetic particles into space, that were quite exceptional: the particle streams contained such high amounts of iron and helium-3, a rare variety of helium, as have been obser ... more
+ Sounding rockets study space x-ray emissions and create polar mesospheric cloud
+ Eclipse megamovie projects seeks public's help analyzing 50,000 photos
+ Special star is a Rosetta Stone for understanding the sun's variability and climate effect
+ August eclipse left a wake in ionosphere, researchers reveal
+ Report Highlights Social and Economic Impacts of Space Weather
+ Eclipse 2017: Science from the Moon's Shadow
+ Space weather, EarthScope, and protecting the national electrical grid


Great Observatories Team Up to Find Magnified and Stretched Image of Distant Galaxy
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 12, 2018
An intensive survey deep into the universe by NASA's Hubble and Spitzer space telescopes has yielded the proverbial needle-in-a-haystack: the farthest galaxy yet seen in an image that has been stretched and amplified by a phenomenon called gravitational lensing. The embryonic galaxy named SPT0615-JD existed when the universe was just 500 million years old. Though a few other primitive gala ... more
+ How we created a mini 'gamma ray burst' in the lab for the first time
+ SOFIA Helps Unravel Mysteries of the Birth of Colossal Suns
+ Neutron-star merger yields new puzzle for astrophysicists
+ Most Powerful Dutch Supercomputer Boosts New Radio Telescope
+ Meteoritic stardust unlocks timing of supernova dust formation
+ What Stars Will Hatch from the Tarantula Nebula?
+ North, east, south, west: The many faces of Abell 1758
Black hole spin cranks-up radio volume
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 17, 2018
Statistical analysis of supermassive black holes suggests that the spin of the black hole may play a role in the generation of powerful high-speed jets blasting radio waves and other radiation across the Universe. Black holes absorb light and all other forms of radiation, making them impossible to detect directly. But the effects of black holes, in particular accretion disks where matter i ... more
+ Odd behavior of star reveals lonely black hole hiding in giant star cluster
+ Astronomers Measure More Black Holes, Farther Away
+ Black hole research could aid understanding of how small galaxies evolve
+ A look into the fourth dimension
+ Watchmakers hope to make Chinese market tick
+ New record at ultracold neutron source in Mainz
+ Astronomers detect 'whirlpool' movement in earliest galaxies
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