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ENERGY TECH
Louisiana prays for oil to finally get capped
by Staff Writers
Bourg, Louisiana (AFP) July 11, 2010


Opposition to Canada pipeline grows
Edmonton, Alberta (UPI) Jul 9, 2010 - TransCanada Corp.'s proposed pipeline from Alberta to American oil refineries on the Gulf of Mexico is facing more opposition. In a letter to U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton made public Tuesday, Rep. Henry Waxman, D-Calif., chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, said the pipeline would increase the amount of tar sands oil from Canada to the United States to 3 million barrels a day. That would also increase greenhouse gas emissions, equivalent to putting 18 million more cars on the road, he said. The process of extracting oil from oil sands -- or tar sands -- is known for releasing higher levels of greenhouse gases than conventional oil drilling.

"This pipeline is a multibillion-dollar investment to expand our reliance on the dirtiest source of transportation fuel currently available," Waxman said in the letter. The State Department's decision whether to permit the project "represents a critical choice about America's energy future," he wrote. Because the pipeline would cross international borders, the State Department is required to conduct a National Interest Determination and is likely to make a decision in the fall. Waxman's letter follows another letter from 50 congressmen sent last month to Clinton, citing concerns the pipeline would double the country's consumption of crude from the oil sands.

The lawmakers urged the Obama administration to do a full assessment of the environmental impacts of the oil sands before allowing the project to go ahead. "It is indicative of a growing wave of opposition," said Kate Colarulli, director of the Sierra Club's dirty fuels program, The Globe and Mail newspaper reports. "Having people such as Waxman expressing their concern, we could see a domino effect." But some supporters of the pipeline argue that the United States must choose between buying crude from Canada or from nations considered less friendly.

"Where would they have a preference for that oil to come from? Iran? Algeria? Angola?" asked former Alberta Energy Minister Murray Smith, who has lobbied for the Canadian province in Washington. "Twenty percent of their imports today are from countries openly hostile to United States' interests. Good pipes make for good neighbors," said Smith. The proposed pipeline would go right past the Gotschall family ranch -- now in its fourth generation of operation -- in Nebraska's Sand Hills. "Where I'm sitting, having an oil pipeline in my back yard, in my drinking water, that's not a very friendly neighbor," Ben Gotschall told NPR.

In a modest church along the oil-ravaged Louisiana coast, Pastor Kim Voisin reaches out his hand and asks his congregation to find the strength to pull themselves through troubled times.

"God is trying to free you up this morning," Voisin says to a chorus of people crying "Jesus!" at the Vision Christian Center in Bourg, Louisiana.

"He hasn't promised you a rose garden," he reminds them. "If you're not tough enough to be tested you're not going anywhere."

Now 83 days into the worst environmental disaster in US history, people here are still trying to come to terms with fears that their lives will never be the same.

Oil is eating away at the fragile coastal wetlands which protect the homes built among the bayous from devastating storm surges and serve as breeding grounds for shrimp, crab and other seafood.

Most of the nearby fishing grounds have been closed for months now, and experts warn the toxic mix of oil and chemical dispersants being poured into the Gulf of Mexico could have brutal effects on the fisheries.

Thousands of people are out of work in an area where the economy is based on fishing, tourism and servicing the oil and gas industry.

Local officials are also reporting more problems with domestic violence and drug and alcohol abuse as people start to crack under the strain of a disaster with no end in sight.

Oil was flowing freely into the Gulf of Mexico Sunday as BP worked to replace a loose fitting cap with one it hopes will contain all of the estimated 35,000 to 60,000 barrels of oil gushing daily out of a ruptured pipe some 52 miles (84 kilometers) offshore since April 22.

"We're praying that they can stop the oil and that the (fishing) industry comes back real quick, says Angela Portier, whose husband is a shrimper.

The Portiers have managed to lease their two boats to BP under the Vessels of Opportunity program and are pulling in more money right now cleaning the oil than they normally do fishing.

But they are not spending much of it because they do not know how long it will last, or when they will be able to trawl for shrimp again.

"We don't know what the future's going to hold because in Alaska (after the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989) it was 20 years before they caught shrimp again," she tells AFP after prayer services wrap up.

"We're going to pay off everything just in case this is the end and we have to find another way of living."

Portier is not sure what that will be. Both she and her husband come from families who have made their living fishing on the Gulf for generations, and they love living on the coast.

She takes a breath and insists that whatever the future brings, her family will be okay.

"We are trusting in God," she says with a smile.

Brandy Authement is also placing her faith in God as she prays for the cap to work. Her husband works in the oil industry and so far their family has not taken an economic hit from the spill.

But they live very close to the coast and she worries that their yard could get covered in oil if a big storm surge rolls through.

"If it floods again and it brings that oil we can't come home," she says.

She says she loves living in the bayou -- despite the snakes and alligators and the storms -- and does not want to live anywhere else.

"We're so used to having our shrimp and our crab and going out on our boat," Authement says.

"My heart just breaks for people directly affected... I'm praying for families to stay together and I'm praying for the people working on this to get it stopped."

Voisin has faith that his congregation and his community will be able to pull through this.

"The people down here are very resilient," he tells AFP. "They're used to hurricanes and their houses being destroyed."

He is also praying for the oil to be capped before hurricane season really gets underway and for the rains to keep falling up north so the Mississippi River stays strong enough to keep pushing the oil back out to sea.

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ENERGY TECH
A few patches of tar empty Biloxi's white sand beaches
Biloxi, Mississippi (AFP) July 11, 2010
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