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NUKEWARS
Iran summons Swiss envoy over scientist 'abduction'
by Staff Writers
Tehran (AFP) July 7, 2010


Ahmadinejad arrives to meet Muslim leaders at D-8 summit
Abuja (AFP) July 7, 2010 - Iran President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad arrived in Nigeria on Wednesday to meet fellow Muslim leaders at a summit after Western nations hit his country with new sanctions over its nuclear programme. Thursday's one-day summit of the Developing Eight (D-8) in Abuja will also discuss how to improve trade among members. The Istanbul-based D-8 groups Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Nigeria, Pakistan and Turkey, with a total population of 930 million people.

The Iranian president was met on arrival by Nigerian Works Minister Sanusi Dagash, government officials and a small group of Iranians who live in the West African nation. The United Nations imposed new sanctions on Iran on June 9, after which the United States and the European Union added their own additional sanctions. Turkish President Abdullah Gul also arrived in Abuja Wednesday for the summit, raising the possibility that damaged relations between Turkey and Israel following a deadly raid on Gaza-bound aid ships will be examined. The D-8 was established in 1997 to promote economic ties and solidarity among member states.

Iran has summoned the Swiss charge d'affaires to protest the "abduction" of a nuclear scientist by US intelligence agents, state television's website reported on Wednesday.

The Swiss mission in Tehran handles US interests as Washington has had no diplomatic ties with Iran for more than 30 years.

"The Swiss charge d'affaires (Georg Steiner) was summoned on Tuesday following the release of new documents relating to the abduction of Shahram Amiri by American security forces," the report said, quoting a foreign ministry statement.

Iran's foreign ministry said on July 4 it had presented to the Swiss embassy "evidence" that Amiri, who has been missing since last year, was abducted by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).

Iranian television on June 29 screened a video of a man claiming to be Amiri and saying that he had managed to escape from the hands of US intelligence agents in Virginia.

"I could be re-arrested at any time by US agents... I am not free and I'm not allowed to contact my family. If something happens and I do not return home alive, the US government will be responsible," he said.

"I ask Iranian officials and organisations that defend human rights to raise pressure on the US government for my release and return to my country," the man said, adding he has not "betrayed" Iran.

Amiri disappeared in June 2009 after arriving in Saudi Arabia for a pilgrimage. Iran accused US agents of abducting him with the help of Saudi intelligence services.

ABC news in the United States reported in March that Amiri had defected and was working with the CIA. US officials have rejected these allegations.

earlier related report
Iran admits sanctions 'may slow down' nuclear work
Tehran (AFP) July 7, 2010 - Iran acknowledged for the first time on Wednesday that newly imposed sanctions "may slow down" its nuclear drive, including its sensitive uranium enrichment work, but said it will not halt it.

The comments by the head of Iran's atomic energy, Ali Akbar Salehi, were the first admission by a senior official of the impact of new UN sanctions imposed on June 9.

"One can't say sanctions are ineffective," Iran's ISNA news agency quoted Salehi as telling a press conference in the southern port city of Bushehr.

"If sanctions are aimed at preventing Iran's nuclear activities ... we say they may slow down the work, but will not stop the activities. This is a certainty."

Previously senior officials, including President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, had been defiant in their dismissal of the new sanctions.

Speaking soon after the UN Security Council adopted the new measures, Ahmadinejad said they were like a "used hanky which should be thrown in the dustbin."

Salehi, who is one of several vice presidents, said the sanctions would not affect a nuclear power station nearing completion in Bushehr, which he visited on Wednesday.

But he said there could be some impact on Iran's uranium enrichment programme as it would now be more difficult to procure some equipment.

"The Bushehr site is not (affected) by the sanctions and Russian officials have repeatedly maintained that the sanctions are not targeting Bushehr," he said after inspecting the Russian-built plant, which he said would open in September.

"But on the issue of enrichment, we may face problems with some equipment such as measuring instruments," he said.

He added: "If we face a problem over this equipment, we will manufacture it."

Talks with the major powers on a plan drafted by the UN nuclear watchdog last October for the supply of fuel for a Tehran medical research reactor in return for Iran's shipping most of its stockpiles of low-enriched uranium abroad failed to bear fruit.

A fresh proposal brokered by Brazil and Turkey before the adoption of the new UN sanctions has been cold-shouldered by the West.

Salehi said Iran was "ready to negotiate" with the major powers over the fuel supply plan but he insisted that the talks should be on the basis of the proposal agreed with Brazil and Turkey.

He said the Tehran reactor was currently being run so as to ensure that the existing fuel "will suffice until September next year."

On Tuesday, Iran set this September 1 as a possible date for the resumption of talks with the major powers, provided they are genuine.

Its top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili sent a letter to EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton saying the powers must first clarify whether the talks were aimed at "engagement and cooperation or continued confrontation and hostility towards Iranians."

In Washington, State Department spokesman Mark Toner told reporters: "If Iran is serious about talking to the P5-plus-one (the major powers), then I think we're willing to meet.

"Obviously we'd have to evaluate the Iranian offer," Toner added.

Ashton's office said the world powers and the EU were "analysing" the content of the letter to provide a quick response.

A European diplomat said the letter was "more positive" than previous missives.

But President Barack Obama vowed the United States would keep up the pressure as he received Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the White House on Tuesday.

"We intend to put pressure on Iran to meet its international obligations and to cease the kinds of provocative behaviour that have made it a threat to its neighbours and the international community," Obama said.

Since the UN measures were adopted, both the United States and the European Union have slapped additional sanctions on Iran unilaterally.

Western governments suspect Iran's nuclear programme is cover for a weapons drive, something Tehran has repeatedly denied, insisting it is aimed solely at power generation and medical research.

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NUKEWARS
Nuclear talks can resume from Sept 1 if conditions met: Iran
Tehran (AFP) July 6, 2010
Iran on Tuesday set September 1 as a possible date to resume nuclear talks with six world powers that have been stalled since October, but insisted its conditions must first be met. Washington responded saying it was willing to meet Iran over its nuclear programme if Tehran's offer was "serious." According to the official IRNA news agency Iran's top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili sent a ... read more


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