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CAR TECH
India, China car sales race higher
by Staff Writers
New Delhi (AFP) April 9, 2010


China auto sales hit record high in March
Shanghai (AFP) April 9, 2010 - China's auto sales jumped 55.8 percent year-on-year in March to 1.74 million units, setting a new monthly record, according to figures released by an industry group Friday. Vehicle sales in the first quarter rose 71.8 percent from the same period last year to 4.61 million, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers said on its website. The March sales surpassed the previous record set in January, when auto makers sold more than 1.66 million vehicles. Sales of passenger vehicles rose 63.2 percent on year in March to 1.26 million units, while sales in the January-March period rose 76.3 percent to 3.52 million units, it said.

China's auto sales hit 13.64 million units in 2009, overtaking the United States to make the country the world's top auto market as Beijing offered incentives such as lower taxes to boost the sector. China has been a boon for foreign auto makers as sales in developed countries slumped during the financial crisis. US auto giant General Motors's March sales in China soared 68 percent from a year earlier to a record 230,048 units. Its first-quarter sales were up 71 percent from a year earlier to 623,546 units. Daimler AG's Mercedes-Benz Cars division's first-quarter sales in China more than doubled from a year earlier to 23,610, Dow Jones Newswires reported. Ford Motor's first-quarter sales soared 84 percent to 153,362 while Toyota Motor Corp's March sales in China jumped 33 percent to 61,200 units, it said.

Rusal to post annual results after dismal share performance
Hong Kong (AFP) April 11, 2010 - Metals giant UC Rusal, the first Russian company to list on the Hong Kong stock exchange, will post its annual results on Monday as investors hope for some good news from the company. Shares in the world's largest aluminium producer have performed dismally since they were floated on the Hong Kong bourse in January, closing at 9.40 dollars (1.21 US) on Friday, almost 13 percent below the initial public offering price of 10.80 dollars. Rusal's controversial chairman and chief executive, Oleg Deripaska, is expected to boost investors' confidence of the company's prospects at a press conference held in Hong Kong at 0300 GMT Monday.

"He'd better give investors some positive news -- Rusal's shares keep plunging," Francis Lun, general manager of Fulbright Securities, told AFP. Rusal said in a statement in February that experts forecast a 12.6 percent growth in demand for aluminium in 2010 compared to 2009, "driven primarily by continuing economic growth in China and India." "We are seeing the first signs of a recovery in demand," Deripaska said in the statement. But Lun said the increase in demand had not offset the problem of oversupply. "The demand and prices for aluminium may have gone up. But oversupply remains a global issue for the metal."

Before its listing, the city's bourse operator Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing repeatedly delayed approving its IPO plans amid concerns about its huge debt of 15 billion US dollars. There were also corporate governance issues over Deripaska, once Russia's richest man before metals prices plummeted last year in the global financial crisis. In a highly unusual move, the city's market watchdog Securities and Futures Commission effectively barred retail investors from subscribing to its shares by mandating a minimum investment of about 130,000 US dollars. The Russian oligarch is also looking to list En+ Power -- part of his energy holding -- in Hong Kong to raise up to 2 billion dollars, a banking source told AFP. The Hong Kong bourse operator has been eager to attract non-Chinese businesses to list in the city, in face of stiff competition from London and Shanghai. It hopes that more Russian companies would follow suit after Rusal's debut.

Car sales in emerging market giants India and China roared ahead in March as newly affluent consumers flocked to showrooms in the buoyant Asian economies, figures showed Friday.

March passenger car sales in India leapt 20 percent to 155,600 units from a year ago, while in neighbouring China they soared 63.2 percent to 1.26 million units over the same period.

"Underlying strong economic growth in both countries is really pushing the markets," Paul Newton at London-based IHS Global Insight told AFP.

Global automakers have been steering to China and India, the world's two fastest-growing major economies, as sales in most developed countries slumped in the fallout of the global financial crisis.

Government stimulus packages in both Asian nations, along with cheap financing and new model launches have helped drive demand among increasingly well-off consumers.

India's total domestic passenger car sales for the fiscal year which ended in March climbed by 25 percent to 1.53 million units from the previous 12-month period, according to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM).

Last year marked the fastest pace of growth in six years but SIAM president Pawan Goenka said the "exceptionally high" rise for last year could be attributed to depressed year-earlier figures when India and the rest of the world were gripped by the economic downturn.

India's strong sales have made it the second fastest-growing vehicle market after China.

But India's performance is dwarfed by Chinese sales which soared more than 45 percent last year to 13.64 million units even as many other markets in the world posted negative growth.

China's vehicle market "is growing furiously" said Global Insight's Newton, with auto sales greased by Beijing's slashing of consumption tax on small vehicles and subsidies for consumers replacing old cars.

"In China, you have a government that is really supporting the auto market," Newton said.

The Chinese data for March released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers came as the country's biggest automaker, SAIC Motor, forecast first-quarter net profit would leap by more than 300 percent year-on-year, according to the state-run People's Daily Online.

But in both India and China, analysts say rising raw material costs pose worries for the sector. Iron ore producers have been raising prices steeply, pushing up the cost of steel -- a key vehicle component.

"There are some headwinds going forward with rising raw material costs which will add to ownership cost," Vaishali Jajoo at Mumbai's Angel Broking told AFP.

In India, the government has also raised excise duties on cars as part of a gradual unwinding of fiscal stimulus and, with domestic inflation running at close to 10 percent, the central bank is expected to hike borrowing costs.

The Indian automobile association said it expected sales growth to taper to between 10 and 14 percent in the year to March 2011. Slower double-digit growth up to the mid-teens was also seen for China, analysts said.

Still, low automobile penetration in India and China, where many consumers are buying their first cars, is expected to keep the market solidly underpinned and make the nation a lucrative destination for global automakers.

US auto giant General Motors, the biggest foreign automaker in China, reported March sales in the country soared 68 percent from a year earlier to a record 230,048 units, while its first-quarter sales were up 71 percent from a year earlier to 623,546 units.

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CAR TECH
China auto sales hit record high in March
Shanghai (AFP) April 9, 2010
China's auto sales jumped 55.8 percent year-on-year in March to 1.74 million units, setting a new monthly record, according to figures released by an industry group Friday. Vehicle sales in the first quarter rose 71.8 percent from the same period last year to 4.61 million, Dow Jones Newswires reported, citing the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. The March sales surpassed th ... read more


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