. 24/7 Space News .
Orbital Gets X-34 Kick With 25 Test Flights
Dulles - December 21, 1998 - Orbital Sciences Corporation announced Friday that NASA has exercised a contract option for 25 additional flights of the X-34 reusable launch demonstration vehicle. The new flights are in addition to the two test flights covered under the original contract awarded to Orbital by NASA in 1996. The minimum value of the option exercised by NASA is approximately $10 million, bringing Orbital's total X-34 contract value to approximately $85 million.

The X-34 is a fully reusable test-bed vehicle that is 58 feet long with a wing span of almost 28 feet. It will be air-launched from beneath Orbital's L-1011 carrier aircraft in similar fashion to Orbital's well-known Pegasus rocket. The X-34 program will demonstrate new technologies that are key to developing and operating reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) that will significantly reduce the cost of launching satellites into orbit.

Among the technologies that X-34 will demonstrate are an all-composite airframe structure, composite fuel tanks, state-of-the-art thermal protection materials, and autonomous control and landing systems, as well as the ability to conduct flight operations through inclement weather and to safely abort launch missions.

In addition to its role as a demonstration vehicle for reusable launch systems technology, the X-34 has also been designed as a versatile platform with the ability to host a wide variety of high-speed aerospace research projects or micro-gravity experiments.

"X-34 is the first hypersonic research aircraft that the United States has developed since the X-15," said Dr. Robert E. Lindberg, Orbital's Vice President and X-34 Program Manager. "We hope that American industry will take advantage of the X-34's unique capabilities as a research platform to develop the technology that will help achieve the promise of economical space launches and hypersonic transportation in the 21st century," added Lindberg.

For its initial flights at White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico, the X-34 vehicle will operate within the air space of the test range and reach speeds of Mach 2.5. Through a series of subsequent flights, the X-34 vehicle will gradually increase its speed, eventually reaching Mach 8, operating at an altitude of 250,000 feet and traveling over 500 nautical miles in about 15 minutes.

About Orbital

Orbital is one of the largest space and information systems companies in the world, with 1998 revenues of approximately $750 million. The company, which is headquartered in Dulles, Virginia, employs about 4,500 people at its major facilities in nine states and several international locations. Orbital is the world's leading manufacturer of low-cost space systems and products, including satellites, launch vehicles, electronics and sensors, satellite ground systems and software, and satellite-based navigation and communications products. Through its ORBCOMM and ORBIMAGE affiliates, Orbital is also a pioneering operator of satellite networks that provide data communications and high-resolution imagery services to customers all around the world.

  • Orbital
  • X-34 Mission Home
  • NASA's RLV Program

    Reuseable Launch Vehicle Archive at Spacer.Com

    X-3X

  • X-33 Begins Aerospike Tests
  • X-40 Completes First Test Flight
  • GenCorp Gives X-38 A Boost
  • NASA Calls For Future-X Proposals
  • X-40 Readied For Flight Test
  • NASA Studies VentureStar Pork
  • X-38 Passes 1st Flight Test
  • Orbital To Build 2nd X-34
  • X-34 Passes Critical Tests<
  • NASA Completes X-33 Impact Study
  • Funding Crisis For VentureStar
  • NASA Advances X-38 Orbital Tests
  • Boeing Rolls out Air Force Spaceplane
  • X-38 Crew Ferry Ready For Drop Tests

    Rotary

  • Rotary Powers Up For LEO Market
  • First Private Manned Space Craft
  • Rotary To Build Rocket Plant
  • Rotary Appoints Barclays Capital
  • Novelist Funds New Rocket Ship
    Kistler
  • Kistler Close To Nevada Launch Permit
  • Kistler Completes Drop Test
  • Kistler Wins Aussie Tax Breaks
  • Lockheed Delivers K-1 LOX Tank
  • Kistler Hires Rocket Pioneer
  • Kistler Kick Starts Australian Space
  • Kistler Fuel Tank Checks Out
  • Australia Okays Kistler Flight Tests
  • Northrop Wins Kistler Contract
    Other Space Planes
  • Mayflower Sells Out Seven Flights
  • Livermore's New HyperPlane
  • All Aboard The Honeymoon Express
  • Kelly Wins Transportation Study
  • Exotic Propulsion System Proposed
  • Kelly Appoints Davis CEO
  • Solar Orbitor Passes Muster
  • Low-thrust spacecraft missions
  • Laser Powered SpaceCraft
  • Air Force Spaceplane Concepts
  • Thiokol Gives Pioneer Rocketplane a Boost
  • PIC Orders Launch Hardware
    General RLV Industry Issues
  • Analysts Forecast Launch Boom
  • America's Failure in Launchers
  • Florida Spaceport Announces RLV Center
  • Motorola Satellites Key to RLVs



    Thanks for being here;
    We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

    With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

    Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

    If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
    SpaceDaily Contributor
    $5 Billed Once


    credit card or paypal
    SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
    $5 Billed Monthly


    paypal only














  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2016 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement All images and articles appearing on Space Media Network have been edited or digitally altered in some way. Any requests to remove copyright material will be acted upon in a timely and appropriate manner. Any attempt to extort money from Space Media Network will be ignored and reported to Australian Law Enforcement Agencies as a potential case of financial fraud involving the use of a telephonic carriage device or postal service.