SPACE WIRE
War on Iraq: Day 25
BAGHDAD (AFP) Apr 13, 2003
The following is a chronology of the US-led war on Iraq which entered its 25th day Sunday, with US forces operating around Saddam Hussein's traditional stronghold of Tikrit, the last major city yet to fall to the coalition:


March 20:

-- The United States launches war on Iraq with limited air strikes on Baghdad, after Iraqi President Saddam Hussein rejects a US deadline to leave the country


March 21:

-- The United States launches 1,000 cruise missiles on hundreds of targets in Baghdad and elsewhere


March 22:

-- US troops meet stiff resistance around the key southern port of Umm Qasr and in Nasiriyah, a key crossing over the Euphrates River


March 23:

-- Iraqi television shows pictures of dead US soldiers and five captured US troops

-- US air raids pound Baghdad, the northern city of Mosul and positions held by Kurdish Islamist group allegedly linked to al-Qaeda


March 24:

-- Iraq's northern oil capital of Kirkuk is rocked by 24 hours of bombardment


March 25:

-- British and US forces take control of Umm Qasr, as a fierce sandstorm slows down another flank


March 26:

-- Iraq says 14 Iraqis are killed when missiles hit a Baghdad residential and market area

-- US-led forces bombard the state television building in Baghdad, taking main TV channels briefly off the air


March 27:

-- 1,000 US paratroopers parachute into the Kurdish-held north

-- US President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony Blair hold a summit in Washington, predicting victory while warning the conflict could drag on


March 28:

-- At least 30 people are killed in an air strike on a busy Baghdad market, Iraq says


March 29:

-- Suicide car bombing kills four US soldiers in central Iraq

-- US and British forces destroy a building hosting a meeting of some 200 members of Iraq's ruling Baath party in the Basra region, US officials say


March 30:

-- US military leaders warn of a long battle for Baghdad


March 31:

-- US forces report their first serious battle with Iraq's elite Republican Guard, south of Baghdad

-- Hundreds of British Royal Marines launch a major assault to secure a suburb southeast of the southern city of Basra


April 1:

-- US forces shoot dead seven women and children at a military checkpoint

-- Coalition warplanes pound Iraqi army positions at Kirkuk


April 2:

-- US forces attack four elite Republican Guard divisions at Karbala in central Iraq

-- US wins an accord from Turkey to use its territory to resupply troops


April 3:

-- US troops reach Baghdad airport, 20 kilometres (13 miles) from the city centre

-- Coalition forces say they now hold more than 9,000 Iraqi prisoners of war


April 4:

-- US forces capture large parts of Baghdad airport

-- Kurdish fighters cross a bridge near the strategic northern junction of Khazer after more than 24 hours of fierce fighting

-- Expatriate UN humanitarian workers return to Iraq


April 5:

-- US forces make their first ground advance into Baghdad, reportedly killing hundreds of Iraqis

-- British soldiers discover hundreds of human remains in an abandoned military base in southern Iraq


April 6:

-- 18 Kurds are killed and 45 wounded near Arbil in northern Iraq when US aircraft mistakenly bomb a Kurdish-US convoy


April 7:

-- US forces move into Baghdad and seize several presidential palaces.

-- At least nine civilians are killed when a missile crashes into a residential neighbourhood in Baghdad, witnesses say

-- US warplanes strike a building in Baghdad where US believed Iraqi leaders including Saddam and his sons were staying

-- Britain says it believes "Chemical Ali", a feared cousin of Saddam who was blamed for a gas attack that killed thousands of Kurds in 1988, has been killed in a US-British raid


April 8:

-- Bush pledges after two-day Belfast summit with Blair that the UN will play a vital role in post-war Iraq

-- US marines complete their final advance into Baghdad with thousands of armoured vehicles and Humvees pouring into the capital


April 9:

-- US marines pull down huge statue of Saddam in central Baghdad, as scenes of jubilation spread throughout the capital

-- US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld says the "tide is turning" against the Iraqi government and that the "regime has been dealt a serious blow"

-- US warplanes strike Iraqi positions around Tikrit north of Baghdad, Saddam's stronghold

-- The Iraqi ambassador to the UN says "the game is over"


April 10

-- US-backed Kurdish forces take possession of the centre of northern Iraq's key oil city of Kirkuk without a fight

-- Iraqis loot the luxury villas of Saddam's family and cronies

-- US forces continue to move north towards Tikrit

-- One US soldier is killed in a suicide bombing in Saddam City, an impoverished suburb in the north of Baghdad


April 11

-- US and Kurdish fighters claim control of Iraq's third city of Mosul and move to secure Kirkuk, shoring up their foothold in the north

-- Twenty-five people are injured as shopkeepers in central Baghdad open fire on looters for the first time since US troops entered the capital

-- The United States issues a list of 55 key individuals wanted by coalition forces


April 12

-- Kurdish fighters begin withdrawing from Kirkuk and an uneasy calm returns to nearby Mosul, where 20 people have died in clashes between Kurds and Arabs

-- Hundreds of Iraqi volunteers, including police, turn up in Baghdad in response to an appeal by US forces to help restore order following looting

-- Saddam's top weapons advisor surrenders and insists the ousted regime did not have weapons of mass destruction.


April 13

-- US troops push toward Saddam's traditional stronghold of Tikrit, where armed civilians said they were prepared to surrender to coalition forces.

-- Seven US soldiers thought to have been taken prisoner by the Iraqis have been found in good shape by US troops

-- Several dozen Baghdadis stage the first anti-US protest since American forces swept into the capital

SPACE.WIRE