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NUKEWARS
US shrugs off N. Korea armistice threat
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) March 5, 2013


N. Korea threatens to scrap armistice accord
Seoul (AFP) March 5, 2013 - North Korea threatened Tuesday to scrap the armistice which ended the Korean War in 1953, citing US moves to impose sanctions for its nuclear test and tensions over South Korean-US exercises.

The threat came amid reports from the United Nations that China and the United States have reached agreement on new measures to punish the North for last month's atomic weapons test.

The North's military said it could launch a "precise" strike anytime, unrestrained by the armistice. It also warned it could mount a strike with atomic weapons to counter any US nuclear threat.

In a statement on official media, the military called the joint exercise a "most blatant" provocation and slammed a "vicious" scheme by the US and its allies to push for tougher United Nations sanctions.

The armistice that ended the 1950-53 war will be "completely" nullified from March 11, when the South Korean-US exercise gets into full swing in the South, the North said.

An annual exercise known as Foal Eagle began on March 1 and will run until April 30, involving more than 10,000 US troops along with a far greater number of South Korean personnel.

Separately, US and South Korean troops will stage a largely computer-simulated joint exercise called Key Resolve from March 11-21. The United States has based troops in the South since the war and the force currently numbers 28,500.

Pyongyang habitually denounces such drills as a provocative rehearsal for invasion but Seoul and Washington insist they are defensive in nature.

The North said it would cut off a military hotline in the truce village of Panmunjom, which straddles the heavily fortified border with South Korea.

The armistice was never followed by a peace treaty and the combatants in the Korean conflict have remained technically at war. The hotline has been used by North Korean and US officers to prevent accidental conflicts.

The North in the past has threatened to scrap the armistice at times of high tension.

Pyongyang said the February 12 nuclear test, its third and most powerful, was a response to tightened UN sanctions imposed after its long-range rocket launch last December.

But the underground blast brought strong international criticism even from ally China.

The Security Council presidency was to call a closed-door meeting for 11:00 am (1600 GMT), at which US and Chinese diplomats would tell the other 13 council members of progress in their talks.

"There won't be a vote on Tuesday, but it could come soon. This is a sign that a draft resolution is about to be handed out," a UN diplomat told AFP on condition of anonymity.

Details of the proposed new sanctions resolution were not immediately available.

The North is already subject to a range of sanctions from the world body for its missile and nuclear tests in 2006 and 2009.

The United States warned North Korea against provocations Tuesday, using a standard linguistic formula to shrug off Pyongyang's threat to scrap the armistice which ended the Korean war.

North Korea's latest saber-rattling came hours before the United States and China made a joint call for tightened sanctions on the isolated state following its third nuclear test on February 12.

"The DPRK will achieve nothing by threats or provocations which will only further isolate North Korea," White House spokesman Jay Carney said, calling Pyongyang's latest threats not new and helpful.

North Korea earlier threatened to scrap the armistice, which dates from 1953, citing US moves to impose sanctions for its nuclear test and tensions over South Korean-US military exercises.

The North's military said it could launch a "precise" strike anytime, unrestrained by the armistice. It also warned it could mount a strike with atomic weapons to counter any US nuclear threat.

In a statement on official media, the military called the joint exercise a "most blatant" provocation and slammed a "vicious" scheme by the US and its allies to push for tougher United Nations sanctions.

The armistice will be "completely" nullified from March 11, when the South Korean-US exercise gets into full swing in the South, the North said.

Kerry urges N. Korea to get back to talks
Doha (AFP) March 5, 2013 - US Secretary of State John Kerry Tuesday urged North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un to "take responsible action for peace" and get back to the negotiating table over Pyongyang's nuclear program.

"Rather than threaten to abrogate, the world would be better served if they (North Korea) would engage in legitimate dialogue and legitimate negotiations," Kerry told reporters as he wrapped up a nine-nation trip.

Kim should "take responsible action for peace and for responsible activity within the region," Kerry said, just hours after Pyongyang threatened to scrap the 1953 armistice which ended the Korean war.

"Our preference is not to brandish threats to each other, it is to get to the table and to negotiate a peaceful resolution to that crisis," he stressed.

But the top US diplomat, who is finishing his first overseas tour since taking over the helm of the US State Department, warned that "we will continue to do as necessary to defend our nation and region together, our allies."

In a separate interview, Kerry told CNN television that it would be very easy for Kim, who took over the leadership of his isolated country just over a year ago, to "prove his good intent here."

"Just don't fire the next missile, don't have the next test. Say you're ready to talk and invite those talks, and people would be prepared to engage in that conversation, I'm convinced," Kerry said.

Six-party talks over North Korea's nuclear program involving the two Koreas, China, the US, Russia and Japan have been stalled since December 2008.

North Korea, which earlier this year launched its third nuclear test, has been in the spotlight again after a visit by former basketball star Dennis Rodman, who has become the most high-profile American to meet the young leader.

But Kerry dismissed Rodman's insistence that he was engaged in "basketball diplomacy" telling NBC television: "Dennis Rodman was a great basketball player, and as a diplomat, he was a great basketball player."

North Korea earlier threatened to scrap the armistice, which dates from 1953, citing US moves to impose sanctions for its nuclear test and tensions over South Korean-US military exercises.

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