24/7 Space News  
Get Our Free Newsletters Via Email
  
Test Results Show Active Denial System As Nonlethal Weapon

An operational version of the Active Denial System is shown. It is an invisible, counter personnel, directed-energy weapon. (U.S. Air Force photo)
by Dr. Gordon Hengst
Human Effectiveness Directorate
Wright-Patterson AFB OH (AFPN) Sep 30, 2008
Air Force Research Laboratory officials here recently completed an extensive bioeffects research program for an invisible, counter personnel, directed-energy weapon known as the Active Denial System.

Data showed that millimeter waves do not promote cancer or cause reproductive problems, and researchers also defined skin and eye exposure thresholds, as well as levels at which effective repel occurs.

Results demonstrate that the Denial System, or ADS, can be used operationally while maintaining a significant safety margin, thus making the device a landmark nonlethal weapon.

The bioeffects research effort also assisted hardware developers in their design of the novel weapon. The ADS program marks the first instance wherein a nonlethal weapon was founded on bioeffects research occurring prior to, rather than subsequent to, the weapons development process.

AFRL officials have been involved in researching the operationally useful effects of millimeter waves for almost 20 years.

These wavelengths occur in the one to 10 mm (0.04-0.4 in.) region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which means they are larger than infrared waves but smaller than radio waves or microwaves. Millimeter waves correspond to radio band frequencies of 30-300 GHz.

In the late 1980s, AFRL researchers discovered a particular effect of 94 GHz energy that ultimately became the basis for the ADS.

The system focuses a beam of millimeter waves occurring at this 94 GHz frequency.

The effect is a rapid heating of the human target's (adversary's) skin that is extremely uncomfortable and ultimately prompts the individual to flee the beam. The AFRL Joint Nonlethal Weapons Directorate, Air Force Force Protection Battlelab, and Office of the Secretary of Defense Advanced Systems and Concepts Office funded ADS development through an Advanced Concept Technology Demonstration.

This produced two versions of the system: a mobile version that has since served as a technology demonstrator and a containerized version that is suitable for operational deployment.

Community
Email This Article
Comment On This Article

Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
The latest in Military Technology for the 21st century at SpaceWar.com


EADS announces delay in first flight of A400M military plane
Paris (AFP) Sept 25, 2008
European aerospace group EADS said Thursday the first flight of its A400M military transporter, planned for the end of the year, is now postponed to an indefinite date.






Memory Foam Mattress Review

Newsletters :: SpaceDaily Express :: SpaceWar Express :: TerraDaily Express :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News
  • Commercial space ventures ready for lift-off
  • NASA at 50: still taking science to the limit
  • Reaching for the stars: a space travel timeline
  • Facts about NASA, the world's biggest space agency

  • Mars Rover To Head Toward Bigger Crater
  • Opportunity Slipping Like A Dune Buggy
  • The Ancient Rains Of Mars
  • MRO Reveals Rock Fracture Plumbing On Mars

  • Sea Launch Successfully Delivers Galaxy 19 To Orbit
  • Sea Launch Countdown Underway For The Galaxy 19 Mission
  • ArianeSpace Buys 10 Soyuz Rockets For Kourou Spaceport
  • Telesat Launches Nimiq 4 Broadcast Satellite

  • Students And Astronauts Use Powerful New Tool To Explore Earth From Space
  • Infoterra Adds High Resolution City Datasets
  • NRL HICO-RAIDS Experiments Ready For Payload Integration
  • Raytheon Completes Ground Segment Acceptance Testing For NPOESS

  • Solid ice may be inside Neptune and Uranus
  • Scientists Debate Planet Definition And Agree To Disagree
  • Unusual New Denizen Of The Solar System
  • PSI Director Promotes 13-Planet Solar System

  • The Hibernating Stellar Magnet
  • Scientists Detect Cosmic Dark Flow Across Billions Of Light Years
  • NASA's Swift Catches Farthest Ever Gamma-Ray Burst
  • Pinning Down The Milky Way's Spin

  • Company Launches Moon Dust Pens Website
  • Europe All Set For Lunar Mission Chandrayaan-1
  • X-Ray Specs Ready To Eye The Moon
  • Diving For The Moon

  • RadioShack Announced As Exclusive Retail Destination For Knight Rider GPS
  • Yougetitback.com Unveils New Protection Features
  • Russia Puts 3 Glonass Satellites Into Orbit
  • Technology Revolutionizes Hurricane Relief Efforts

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2007 - SpaceDaily.AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement