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TECH SPACE
RIM making new touchscreen smartphone, tablet device: WSJ
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) June 15, 2010


Google to scan 400,000 Austrian library books
Vienna (AFP) June 15, 2010 - Austria's national library said Tuesday it has struck a 30-million-euro deal with US Internet giant Google to digitise 400,000 copyright-free books, a vast collection spanning 400 years of European history. Johanna Rachinger, the head of the ONB library, hailed what she called an "important step," arguing at a news conference that "there are few projects on such a scale elsewhere in Europe." The Austrian library project concerns one of the world's five biggest collections of 16th- to 19th-century literature, totalling some 120 million pages, the ONB said in a statement. Under the deal, Google will cover the costs of digitising the collection -- set at around 50 to 100 euros (60 to 120 dollars) per book -- a sum the library says it was unable to raise without external funding. The ONB will pay to prepare the books for scanning, store the book data, and provide public access to it. Scanning work is to begin in 2011 in Bavaria in southern Germany, and is expected to last around six years.

Rachinger said the library hopes the process will help preserve its original works, as well as providing digital back-up copies in case of a disaster. Google will not have exclusive use of the scanned books, which will be accessible on the ONB's website www.onb.ac.at, the Google Books library at books.google.fr and its European counterpart www.europeana.eu, Rachinger said. The US giant has been scanning millions of books to create a digital library and electronic bookstore but the project has been dogged by controversy because of copyright, anti-trust and privacy issues. Google has so far digitised some 12 million books, drawn from more than 40 libraries including those of Stanford and Harvard universities, with a similar deal struck in March with Rome and Florence universities in Italy. But opponents have challenged its book-scanning activities in court, with US lawsuits filed by authors and publishers and more recently by photographers, and similar action under way in France.

Research in Motion (RIM) is developing a touchscreen smartphone with a slide-out keyboard and a tablet device to serve as a larger-screen companion to its popular BlackBerry, The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday.

The moves by the Waterloo, Canada-based company are designed to prevent the BlackBerry smartphone from losing more ground to Apple's iPhone and iPad and mobile devices running Google's Android operating system, the newspaper said.

The touchscreen smartphone runs on a new version of the BlackBerry operating system and works much like an iPhone, the Journal said, citing "people familiar with the device."

The Qwerty keyboard slides out from the bottom of the touchscreen, the Journal said, and users can also type on a virtual keyboard.

It has four gigabytes of storage space and a five megapixel camera.

The tablet device, which is in the early stages of development and could come out as soon as the end of the year, will connect to cellular networks via a BlackBerry, according to the Journal.

RIM currently makes a touchscreen smartphone, the Blackberry Storm, but it has failed to match the popularity of the iPhone, whose latest version, the iPhone 4 hits stores on June 24.

RIM has also fallen behind Apple in terms of applications, the popular mini-programs developed to run on smartphones.

Apple offers more than 225,000 applications in its App Store while RIM only has some 7,000.

earlier related report
US approves futures market for film box-office bets
New York (AFP) June 15, 2010 - Betting on the box-office success of movies has won approval from US market regulators, despite the vehement objections of major Hollywood studios.

The much-delayed decision by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission came late Monday, on a 3-2 vote.

The CFTC approved an application to launch The Trend Exchange, a market where investors can trade futures contracts based on opening-weekend movie revenues in the United States.

The contracts will allow investors to buy shares estimating the box-office take with the possibility of making gains, or losses, depending on the actual revenue.

The contracts are aimed at muting the considerable financial risks associated with producing major films, much the same way that farmers protect themselves from crop risks through corn and wheat futures contracts.

The motion-picture futures contracts are based on "commodities" and "are not readily susceptible to manipulation and serve an economic hedging purpose," the CFTC said in a statement announcing its decision.

But the vote was close, with two of the commission's five voting members disagreeing that film box-office revenue is a commodity.

"Unless some sensible judgment is exercised, we could approve terrorism contracts, or contract on whether a certain movie star will die or become disabled, or contract on the likelihood of UFOs hitting the White House," Bart Chilton, one of the two dissenters, said in a separate statement.

The CFTC backed up its decision by citing other contracts based on non-price-based measures of activities or events, such as a possible company merger or acquisition or weather disasters.

The commission had delayed its decision several times in the face of strong opposition led by the mighty Motion Picture Association of America, controlled by the major Hollywood film studios.

The MPAA failed to convince the regulator that the futures contracts could be susceptible to manipulation and damage the reputation of a movie with the public or with financial sources before it opens in theaters.

The CFTC noted that third parties which help finance a film may protect themselves by hedging risk, such as buying insurance.

"In the wake of a decision by a federal commission to allow wagering on motion picture box-office numbers," a broad entertainment industry coalition including MPAA asked the US Congress to approve a ban sought by the Senate.

The gaming plans were "no more than over-under bets on a movie's performance," the coalition said in a statement.

A proposal banning the contracts was introduced into Senate legislation on the massive financial reform package currently under discussion.

"This is probably the best handout that members of Congress have given to Hollywood in years," said Rob Swagger, chairman and chief executive of Veriana Ventures, parent of The Trend Exchange.

"It's purely special-interest politics," he added, calling it "a David and Goliath story" pitting his firm against the movie industry.

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Apple unveils iPhone with video chat and crisper screen
San Francisco (AFP) June 7, 2010
Apple's new iPhone features video chat, can shoot and edit high-definition quality video and has a crisper resolution screen. "We are going to take the biggest leap since the original iPhone," Apple chief executive Steve Jobs said as he showed off the "iPhone 4" at Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference here Monday. The iPhone 4 will go on sale on June 24 in Britain, France, Germany, Ja ... read more


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