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NUKEWARS
N.Korea likely can build nuclear warhead: US general
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Oct 24, 2014


N. Korea lashes out at US over human rights 'racket'
Seoul (AFP) Oct 25, 2014 - North Korea on Saturday vowed strong action to counter a US attack on its human rights record and issued fresh warnings that the United States was in range of its nuclear weapons.

The threat follows a damning UN inquiry into North Korea's human rights record, with the judge who led the investigation urging the world body this week to seek war crimes prosecutions for the regime.

Pyongyang said the United States was behind the UN move, with the North's powerful National Defence Commission (NDC) accusing Washington of resorting to "an unprecedented human rights racket" aimed at destroying its sovereignty.

In September, US Secretary of State John Kerry denounced human rights abuses in North Korea and urged Pyongyang to shut down its penal colonies riddled with "barbarity and inhumanity."

Washington "will have to pay dearly for this generation after generation", the NDC said in a statement carried by the official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA).

"To cope with this, the DPRK (North Korea), too, decided to launch a new tough counter-action of its own style to blow up the stronghold of the violators of 'human rights'."

The North's action would be backed by nuclear and other advanced weapons, the commission said, citing Pyongyang's earlier threats to place the continental US within the range of its nuclear strikes.

"The DPRK never hides the fact that the declaration of the most powerful new counter-action of its own style is based on a powerful nuclear force built in every way and various ultramodern striking means deployed in the ground, sea, underwater and air," it said.

Pyongyang's bellicose rhetoric has included threats of nuclear strikes on the continental US, American bases in the Pacific and even the White House.

But most experts believe it is still a long way from developing a viable intercontinental ballistic missile with the required range.

The North has conducted three nuclear tests, but is not thought to have mastered the miniaturisation techniques necessary for mounting a warhead on a missile.

A UN commission of inquiry into the North's rights has detailed a wide range of systemic abuses including murder, enslavement and torture.

An angry Pyongyang said the evidence for the inquiry was "fabricated".

The commander of US forces in South Korea said Friday that North Korea likely has the ability to produce a nuclear warhead that could be mounted on a missile, but officials later sought to downplay his remarks.

The comments by the commander echoed an internal debate among US spy agencies that came to light last year, in which the military's intelligence service warned the North was closer to achieving a nuclear-tipped missile than previously believed.

General Curtis Scaparrotti told a news conference the North Korean regime's pursuit of atomic weapons had progressed to the point where it could probably create a nuclear device to be fitted on the tip of a missile, a major development in the North's nuclear ambitions.

But the general said he had no evidence to back up his view and that there was no sign the North had tested such a device.

"They've had the right connections, and so I believe have the capability to have miniaturized a device at this point, and they have the technology to potentially actually deliver what they say they have," the general said.

"We have not seen it tested. And I don't think as a commander we can afford the luxury of believing perhaps they haven't gotten there," he said.

Pressed by reporters as to whether North Korea could manufacture a nuclear warhead, Scaparrotti offered a more cautious assessment.

"I'm not saying that I know that by any factual basis, but I believe they probably have the background to do this."

North Korea had "proliferation relationships" with other countries, including Iran and Pakistan, that could help it develop such a device, he said.

A Defense Intelligence Agency report leaked last year concluded North Korea probably had the ability to fit a miniaturized nuclear device on a missile.

The report made headlines but US officials at the time said it did not represent a consensus view of all the country's spy agencies.

The director of national intelligence, James Clapper, said last year that "North Korea has not yet demonstrated the full range of capabilities necessary for a nuclear armed missile."

US intelligence agencies have not changed their fundamental assessment of the North's nuclear program, officials told AFP when asked about Scaparrotti's comments.

Officials have said previously that the North has yet to demonstrate it has a functioning long-range intercontinental missile or a nuclear warhead that could be placed on it.

The Pentagon denied the general had expressed a view that was out of sync with intelligence reports and insisted there was no disagreement about the nature of the threat posed by North Korea.

"We have no reason to doubt the general's belief, but as the general also said, he has no facts or evidence to confirm that," spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby said.

"So we share his concern, we share his general belief that this is a capability they want to acquire and that they very well could have the miniaturization capability."

Flight departs for North Korea despite Ebola tour ban
Beijing (AFP) Oct 24, 2014 - A commercial flight took off from Beijing for North Korea on Friday, despite travel agencies saying they had been told the isolated state would close its borders to foreign tourists over Ebola fears.

The Air China flight departed Beijing Capital International Airport Friday afternoon with 32 passengers on board, according to the airline's duty manager.

"My visa seems not to be affected," said German traveller Arne Hothan as he waited to board, a day after three travel agencies said Pyongyang was closing its border to foreign tourists.

"The chance of people who travel to North Korea... have the virus is probably very very low, so I think that it's not really a good reason to cancel the visa."

The travel agencies -- including two that are based in China -- issued statements Thursday informing clients that the country was closing itself to tourists until further notice because of the threat of the disease.

The epidemic has killed nearly 4,900 people in West Africa, and some countries have banned travellers and flights from Ebola-hit countries.


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SKorean defense chief: Kim Jong-Un seems in control of North
Washington (AFP) Oct 23, 2014
Kim Jong-Un at least "on the surface" appears to be in control of North Korea, South Korea's Defense Minister Han Min-Koo said Thursday after holding talks with US Defense chief Chuck Hagel. Han offered a carefully measured assessment when asked whether he believed Kim, who returned to the public eye earlier this month after dropping out of sight for nearly six weeks, was fully in command of ... read more


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