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MISSILE DEFENSE
Iran anti-missile launch succeeds
by Staff Writers
Tehran (UPI) Mar 24, 2009


Six key powers hold conference call on Iran: diplomat
United Nations (AFP) March 24, 2010 - Senior officials of six major powers on Wednesday held a conference call on proposed new UN sanctions against Iran over its suspect nuclear program, Britain's UN envoy said. Ambassador Mark Lyall Grant told reporters that foreign ministry political directors of the six held a conference call in capitals and "have agreed they will have further discussions of possible measures (sanctions) early next week." China, who for weeks stalled on holding such discussions, took part in the call with senior officials of Britain, France, Germany, Russia and the United States. Lyall Grant revealed that the Chinese official assigned to the political directors' exchanges was Liu Zhenmin, who until recently was China's deputy UN ambassador here.

Asked whether this signaled a willingness by Beijing to engage substantively in bargaining over a fourth round of sanctions against the Islamic Republic, the British envoy said: "my understanding is that they (the Chinese) have agreed to engage substantively." Earlier Wednesday, China's new UN Ambassador Li Baodong would only say that his country, which maintains close energy and economic ties with Tehran, has always advocated diplomacy and was "working with other members to find a peaceful solution." Lyall Grant said it was too soon to say when a new sanctions draft resolution would be brought before the full 15-member council. "The resolution will be brought to the council when it is ready," he said.

Mark Toner, a State Department spokesman, said the conference call was part of "a regular consultation" with US partners about "the importance of holding Iran accountable." He added: "We're in the midst of discussing next steps, and that's going to take some time." The Security Council already has slapped three rounds of sanctions on the Islamic Republic over its refusal to halt uranium enrichment, which the West and Israel view as a cover to build nuclear weapons. Iran denies the charges and maintains that its nuclear program is solely geared toward electricity generation for its growing population. The new sanctions proposed by Western powers would target Iran's powerful Revolutionary Guards who oversee the country's nuclear and ballistic missile programs.

Iran has successfully launched a new anti-ship missile from its first homemade destroyer, Iranian media report.

The state news agency IRNA said the surface-to-surface missile, dubbed Noor, destroyed its target at a distance of about 60 miles.

It was fired from the Jamaran the first indigenously designed and developed guided missile destroyer in the Persian Gulf.

The Mowdge-class vessel, inaugurated last month in a southern Iranian port, has a displacement of 1,420 to 1,500 tons -- about the size of a light frigate or corvette. Based on the designed of British Alvand-class frigates, the Jamaran is equipped with modern radar and electronic warfare capabilities, the English-language Press TV reported.

The ship can also carry up to 140 personnel and is armed with a variety of anti-ship and surface-to-air missiles.

Military experts viewed the missile test as an assessment of the ship's capabilities.

A second domestically built frigate, built on the basis of the same model, is said to be in the final stages of its production. Plans also include the development of an upgraded version of the surface-to-surface missile with a range of 180 miles.

Iran, however, tends to announce military advancements without prior notice or confirmation by independent sources.

Much of Iran's naval equipment is old American-made hardware, dating back to even to before the 1979 Islamic revolution. Since then, Tehran has moved to renew its fleet with equipment, including submarines, from Russia.

News of Iran's military advancements come amid U.S. defense overtures to Gulf states, a move that has sparked Iranian ire.

The United States has also expanded land- and sea-based missile defense systems in and around the Gulf in a bid to promote early warning systems against an Iranian attack.

Tehran is enriching uranium, which many Western countries and Israel suspect is a step toward developing a nuclear bomb -- an allegation which the Islamic country has repeatedly rebuffed.

Although Washington believes that Iran hasn't actually built such weapons, the U.S. administration has been trying to halt Iran's uranium enrichment program.

Iran is under U.N sanctions for failing to adhere to Security Council resolutions demanding that it stop its enrichment plan. Neither the United States nor Israel have ruled out taking military action if Iran fails to comply.

In recent weeks, Iran also announced the launching of a new production line of highly accurate, short-range missiles, capable of evading radar detection.

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MISSILE DEFENSE
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Tel Aviv, Israel (UPI) Mar 15, 2009
As Israel braces for possible war with Iran and its proxies, a new kind of conflict in which the civilian population will be a primary target for massive missile barrages, there are growing concerns about the military's ability to shield cities as well as its key bases. In the 34-day 2006 war Israel fought with Hezbollah of Lebanon, Tehran's main surrogate in the Levant, the Shiite move ... read more


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