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NUKEWARS
Former US contractor admits N. Korea nuclear leak
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Feb 07, 2014


NKorea pays hefty cash fine in Panama over Cuba arms case
Panama City (AFP) Feb 09, 2014 - North Korea paid a fine Saturday for trying to ship undeclared Cuban arms through the Panama Canal, possibly in violation of UN sanctions, authorities said.

After a reduction of the original million-dollar penalty, Pyongyang paid $693,333.10, said canal administrator Jorge Quijano.

"They just paid the fine in cash," he added. "So the ship is free to set sail."

The ship is returning to Cuba, Quijano said. He said the fine had been reduced because North Korea accepted the Canal Authority's statement saying they endangered the waterway, and gave false information about the shipment.

The North Korean freighter Chong Chon Gang was stopped on July 10 on suspicion of carrying drugs as it tried to enter the busy canal shortcut linking the Caribbean and Pacific.

Panamanian authorities' search uncovered 25 containers of Cuban military hardware, including two Soviet-era MiG-21 aircraft, air defense systems, missiles and command and control vehicles.

Both Havana and Pyongyang said the weapons aboard the freighter were obsolete Cuban arms being shipped to North Korea for refurbishment under a legitimate contract.

More than 200,000 sacks of sugar concealed the weapons. Neither country has explained why a the shipment was hidden if it was indeed legitimate.

Panama's government had asked the United Nations to send a mission to determine whether the shipment violated the UN arms embargo against North Korea.

Last month, Panamanian authorities released 32 of the 35 North Koreans detained since July.

The remaining three North Koreans -- the vessel's captain, first officer and political secretary -- face trial on arms trafficking charges.

"The vessel will leave with the 32 North Korean shipmen who were released at the latest by late next week," said Julio Berrios, an attorney for the North Koreans.

A former US government contractor pleaded guilty Friday to leaking "highly classified intelligence" about North Korea's nuclear program and will serve 13 months in prison, officials said.

Stephen Jin-Woo Kim, a former Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory employee who was assigned to the State Department, agreed to the plea, which must be approved by a judge, according to the US Justice Department.

Kim was charged with leaking information to Fox News reporter James Rosen in a case that sparked concern about a war on news media, because Rosen was named as a "co-conspirator" in the case.

The leak revealed the US assessment of military capabilities and preparedness of North Korea. It became the subject of a Fox News dispatch within hours of the 2009 release.

"Today Stephen Kim admitted to violating his oath to protect our country by disclosing highly classified intelligence about North Korea's military capabilities," said US Attorney Ronald Machen in a statement.

"Stephen Kim admits that he wasn't a whistleblower. He admits that his actions could put America at risk," Machen added.

Kim is to be sentenced on April 2 by District Court Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly on one count of making an unauthorized disclosure of national defense information. Under the agreement, he would get one year of supervised release after his prison term.

Defense attorney Abbe Lowell said in a statement that Kim "did what so many government officials do every day in Washington, DC: he talked to a reporter.

"Regrettably, the topic and some of the information that he discussed with a reporter was also contained in a classified report."

The attorney said Kim was a victim of "over-classification" of information by the government, adding that "a great deal of harmless information is 'classified,' even when it is widely available to the public."

"Faced with the draconian penalties of the Espionage Act, the tremendous resources that the federal government devoted to his case," which included a half-dozen prosecutors and a dozen FBI agents, "and the prospect of a lengthy trial in today's highly-charged climate of mass disclosures, Stephen decided to take responsibility for his actions and move forward with his life," the lawyer said.

Trevor Timm at the Freedom of the Press Foundation said the case highlighted an unfair use of the Espionage Act to crack down on news leaks.

By using the law, Timm said, "it doesn't matter if the information leaked by Kim was properly classified, or if it should have been classified at all. Kim could not argue the information he gave to Rosen may have been innocuous."

"The ruling also gives the government carte blanche power to classify whatever it wants -- including waste, abuse, and crimes -- and keep it secret under the threat of prosecution of anyone who could potentially reveal it," Timm said in a blog post Friday.

S. Korea president tells North to stick to reunion plan
Seoul (AFP) Feb 07, 2014 - South Korean President Park Geun-Hye on Friday warned North Korea not to renege on its agreement to host a reunion for families divided by the Korean War.

Park's comments came a day after Pyongyang said it would have to reconsider its commitment to the reunion event, citing South Korean-US military exercises and "slanderous" articles in the South Korean media.

The two rivals had agreed during rare talks on Wednesday, to hold the reunion for several hundred separated relatives from February 20-25.

A similar event had been planned last September, but North Korea cancelled at the last minute -- an act that President Park stressed should not be repeated this time around.

"North Korea must not hurt the separated families so deeply again", a press pool report quoted Park as saying before the start of a security meeting with government and military officials.

Park said the reunion would provide momentum for reconciliation on the Korean peninsula, but voiced concern over "instability" in Pyongyang following the recent purge and execution of North Korea leader Kim Jong-Un's uncle and political mentor Jang Song-Thaek.

Despite the doubt now hanging over the reunion, more than 60 South Korean officials crossed into the North on Friday to inspect the Mount Kumgang resort venue where it is to be held.

"We are going to strive to fully prepare for the events by checking and repairing facilities so the elderly can conveniently meet their loved ones," Park Geuk, a South Korea Red Cross official, was quoted as saying by Yonhap news agency.

Among the delegation were officials from the South's giant Hyundai corporation, which constructed the Kumgang resort as a destination for South Korean tourists.

The facility was opened in 1998, but the tours were suspended in 2010 after North Korean guards shot dead a female tourist who had wandered off the approved path.

North Korea has played both hawk and dove with the South since the start of the year, threatening Seoul if it pushes ahead with the US joint exercises, while also proposing a series of potential tension-reducing measures.

"Recently, North Korea has launched an apparent peace offensive but we must keep our guard up all the more," Park said.

"We must maintain a firm defence posture in order to prevent provocative acts by the North and if it provokes us, we have to punish them thoroughly", she added.

Millions of Koreans were separated by the 1950-53 Korean War, and the vast majority have since died without having any communication at all with surviving relatives.

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NUKEWARS
N. Korea threatens to renege on reunions with South
Seoul (AFP) Feb 06, 2014
North Korea threatened Thursday to renege on an agreement to hold a reunion for families divided by the Korean War unless South Korea scraps planned military drills with the United States. The threat came barely a day after the two sides set dates for the reunion. It drew a sharp rebuke from Seoul, which warned Pyongyang against dashing the hopes of separated family members in the North and ... read more


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