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SHAKE AND BLOW
Cyclone Nilofar due to slam into India, Pakistan
by Staff Writers
Ahmedabad, India (AFP) Oct 27, 2014


Tropical Storm Hanna forms off Nicaragua, Honduras coasts
Managua (AFP) Oct 27, 2014 - Nicaragua and Honduras were bracing for severe weather Monday after Tropical Storm Hanna formed off the Caribbean coast.

Hanna, with top winds of 65 kilometers (40 miles) per hour, was forecast to move quickly inland and produce heavy rainfall, the US National Hurricane Center said.

At 12:00 pm (1800 GMT), the storm system was located about 40 kilometers (25 miles) west-southwest of Cabo Gracias a Dios on Nicaragua's border with Honduras.

The Miami-based NHC issued a tropical storm warning for the area between Punta Patuca, Honduras to Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, which could expect heavy rains and high winds by 7:00 pm (0100 GMT).

The forecasters said parts of both countries were already being drenched.

"Hanna producing heavy rains over eastern Honduras and northeastern Nicaragua," the NHC reported.

The storm was moving west at 11 kilometers (seven miles) per hour and was expected to move further inland over northeastern Nicaragua on Tuesday.

Nicaragua issued a yellow alert, allowing civil defense agencies to take preventive measures to safeguard the population.

The national disaster prevention agency SINAPRED urged people to remain calm and follow official guidance on the storm.

"They are taking the necessary steps to safeguard the lives of people and their property," meteorology chief Marcio Baca told Radio Ya.

Hanna could produce up to 15 inches (38 centimeters) of rain across Honduras and northern Nicaragua, according to the NHC.

Heavy rains that have lashed the country since October 9 have left 28 people dead, displacing or otherwise affecting more than 60,645 people and damaging 6,214 homes.

The rainy season has saturated the soil, causing rivers and streams to overflow and triggering landslides on the slopes of volcanoes and mountainous areas across the country.

Indian officials were preparing Monday to evacuate residents and stockpile food as they braced for another "very severe cyclonic storm" due to slam into the country's west coast and neighbouring Pakistan.

Cyclone Nilofar, building in the Arabian Sea, is due to hit India's Gujarat state and Pakistan's southern coastal areas on Friday morning, the Indian Meterological Department said.

"Our taluka (district) level officers have been sent to villages in the coastal areas to identify the population that is to be relocated," said M S Patel, an official from Gujarat's Kutch district that is expected to bear the brunt of the storm.

"We will start shifting people in the coastal regions from tomorrow morning," he told AFP.

India's National Disaster Response Force has been put on alert in Gujarat, while the state government was set to hold an emergency planning meeting later Monday, officials said.

The storm, packing winds of up to 125 kilometres (83 miles) per hour, comes after Cyclone HudHud hit India's east coast earlier this month leaving some 20 people dead.

The tail end of that cyclone also swept into neighbouring Nepal causing Himalayan snowstorms that claimed more than 40 lives in the country's worst trekking disaster.

In Pakistan, officials were on alert in case the storm turned towards Sindh province and Karachi -- the country's biggest city of more than 18 million people.

The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has warned local agencies to take precautionary measures ahead of the cyclone.

Fishermen have been advised not to venture into the open sea from Wednesday to Friday, and those already at sea have been told to come back to shore.

"We have instructed our provincial chapter to warn fishermen that they should refrain from fishing in the sea for few coming days," NDMA spokeman Ahmed Kamal told AFP.

Weather officials in both countries said the cyclone may weaken before it hits land, though it could still bring strong gusty winds and rains.

"It would become quite weaker when it would hit ours and Indian coastal areas," Pakistan's chief meteorologist Touseef Alam said.

"But strong gusty winds and modest to heavy rains with thunderstorm are expected."

India has six categories of tropical storms based on wind speeds and damage expected, with Nilofar falling into category five, the second from top.

Cyclone Phailin, which struck India last October, had winds of up to 220 kph and caused extensive damage.

India, particularly its east coast, and neighbouring Bangladesh are routinely hit by bad storms between April and November that cause deaths and widespread damage to property.


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