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China's Xi wraps up Pacific talks with Fiji aid boost
by Staff Writers
Suva, Fiji (AFP) Nov 23, 2014


China's Xi targets strategic ties in Pacific
Suva, Fiji (AFP) Nov 21, 2014 - Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in Fiji Friday on a whirlwind visit aimed at strengthening economic and strategic ties with Pacific island nations.

Xi's visit comes after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, head of the world's largest democracy, stopped over in Fiji to also court regional leaders who form one of the largest voting blocs at the United Nations.

Both leaders have targeted the Pacific as a vital stop on their way home from the recent Group of 20 summit in Australia.

Xi, who has already established a rapport with Fiji after visiting four years ago as vice president of China, will hold talks Friday evening with Fiji's 2006 coup leader and recently elected prime minister Voreqe Bainimarama.

On Saturday, he will then meet a delegation of up to eight Pacific island leaders.

"An important agenda of my visit is to invite leaders of all Pacific island countries that have diplomatic ties with China to Fiji for discussions on ways to further grow China's relations with these countries and jointly draw a blueprint for the bright future of our friendly exchanges and mutually beneficial co-operation," Xi said in a statement released ahead of his arrival.

"The friendly exchanges between the people of China and Pacific Island countries date back to a long time ago. We feel a natural kinship with each other."

Countries involved in the talks along with Fiji include Samoa, Vanuatu, Niue, Tonga, Federated States of Micronesia, Cook Islands, and Papua New Guinea.

Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Peter O'Neill, who missed Modi's meeting, described China as a friend of the Pacific island states.

"China believes that all countries are equal members of the international community irrespective of their size, wealth and strength," he said.

Sydney-based foreign policy think tank The Lowy Institute has estimated that from 2005-11 China handed out US$600 million in so-called "soft loans" to Pacific countries such as Tonga, Samoa and Fiji.

Fiji television showed live coverage of Xi's plane landing at Nadi airport, having made the journey from New Zealand, a country with which China agreed to expand its burgeoning trade relationship.

Among 17 new partnerships signed in New Zealand was one between Air New Zealand and Air China which paves the way for a strategic alliance on services between the countries.

Chinese President Xi Jinping injected a further 70 million yuan (US$11.4 million) of aid money into Fiji as he wrapped up a round of talks in the Pacific nation Sunday aimed at strengthening ties in the region.

In a stopover following the Group of 20 summit in Australia, Xi held talks with Fiji's Prime Minister Voreqe Bainimarama and seven other island nation leaders who form the nucleus of a 12-nation Pacific voting bloc in the United Nations.

"I hope my visit can open a new chapter in bilateral friendly and cooperative relations," Xi told the leaders of Samoa, Vanuatu, Niue, Tonga, Federated States of Micronesia, Cook Islands, and Papua New Guinea.

The talks also involved signing memoranda of understanding on a range of issues including climate change, with several island nations under threat from rising sea levels.

Fiji's permanent secretary for foreign affairs Amena Yauvoli confirmed the aid grant and told the Fiji Times it was "an additional 70 million yuan to the 80 million that was offered in August. So in total, this is about Fjd$50 million (US$25.5 million) in grant and aid."

Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Peter O'Neill said following his talks with Xi that it was important for the region to stay connected to the Asian powerhouse.

"China is a very important global player in terms of not only trade and investment, but in security and many other related issues and climate change," O'Neill told reporters.

"I think it is important that we engage meaningfully with China on many of those issues."

Bainimarama said Fiji, which in 1975 became the first Pacific island nation to establish diplomatic ties with China, wanted Beijing to be fully engaged in the region.

Meanwhile, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who also visited Fiji after the G20 in an attempt to build ties with the region, blogged on his official website Friday on the importance of the Pacific to India.

He added about his address to the Fijian and Australian parliaments during his trip: "There is no bond that is stronger than a bond between two democracies."


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