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New ISS Crew Arm Themselves For Practical Training

The original photograph in this image was taken during the Space Shuttle Endeavour�s approach to the ISS for docking during the STS-113/11A assembly mission, on 25 November 2002. An indentation in a micrometeoroid debris panel on the exterior of the Destiny Laboratory module is indicated by an arrow in an enhanced section of the image provided by the Image Science and Analysis Group at the Johnson Space Center. Analysis of this image and additional video indicates that the indentation is not from a debris strike, but is consistent with flat spots seen on other areas that are likely the result of significant temperature changes. The protective shield�s function is not affected by the indentations. Photo credit: NASA.
Houston TX (SPX) Nov 16, 2004
NASA Astronaut Leroy Chiao is getting his arms around his job as Expedition 10 commander with a little help from the International Space Station's robotic arm.

As is the case with every Station crew, practice sessions with the Station's 58-foot robotic arm, Canadarm2, are scheduled early in the mission to exercise the arm and provide practical training for astronauts.

Monday, Chiao, in the Destiny Laboratory, used the arm to give engineers in the Mission Evaluation Room of Mission Control video of a protective panel on the outside the module. A possible indentation was seen there in imagery from the most recent Space Shuttle mission to the Station in November 2002 (STS-113/11A).

Chiao positioned the arm, so cameras could zoom in on the area. The video helped engineers determine the indentation was not caused by a micrometeoroid or debris strike. The flat spot on the lab shield appeared to be similar to flattened areas seen in shields on the Unity module.

Engineering analysis of the imagery showed these flat spots could occur on the forward and aft triangles of the shields possibly as the result of temperature changes. The shields' protective function and fit is not affected.

The robotic arm practice was one of the duties he and Flight Engineer Salizhan Sharipov performed this week, as they neared the one-month mark in space since their launch Oct. 14.

Earlier today, Chiao again took command of the robot arm and moved it into position to allow its cameras to view the relocation of the crew's Soyuz spacecraft, a maneuver scheduled for Nov. 29. The crew will fly the Soyuz from the Pirs Docking Compartment to a docking port on the Zarya Control Module. The move will clear the Pirs module for two Russian spacewalks in 2005.

While the crew continued routine housekeeping and exercise chores, scientific research work continued as well. The focus of attention this week was the Binary Colloidal Alloy Test (BCAT), which investigates long-term behavior of particles suspended in various liquids such as ink, paint and milk, in microgravity.

Chiao worked with the experiment twice this week to assist investigators in determining what types of colloids should be studied by future crews. Ultimately, the data could help in development of new products for the communications and computer industries.

At midweek, Chiao tried to fix a faulty U.S. spacesuit pump that caused a lack of cooling as discovered in testing during Expedition 9 earlier this year. The work was halted when a small washer-shaped shim could not be found.

Flight controllers ended the search yesterday and will evaluate the next course of action. The U.S. suits are not scheduled for use until Space Shuttle flights resume. A new shim may be delivered to the Station aboard the next Progress resupply spacecraft in December.

Yesterday, a circuit breaker tripped aboard the Station that had been powering several pieces of crew equipment. The circuit breaker remains off while the crew and ground teams plan to check the equipment that had been powered.

The equipment includes a laptop, the cycle ergometer and a light. Those items will be tested to ensure no problems with them caused the breaker to trip. Today, the crew took photos of the setup for engineers on the ground.

Among activities next week will be a reboost of the Station's altitude, a maneuver performed periodically to maintain the complex's orbit.

Information about crew activities on the Space Station, future launch dates and Station sighting opportunities from Earth, is available on the Internet at:

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Magnetic Storm Affects Space Station Orbit
Moscow (UPI) Nov 12, 2004
The orbit of the International Space Station will be corrected after a drop of 4.2 miles because of a fierce magnetic storm, Russian media reported Friday. The magnetic storm registered this week is one of the heaviest in the history of geomagnetic observations.



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