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Blair Talks Terrorism And Nuclear Energy With Indian PM At Desert Palace

British Prime Minister Tony Blair (L) addresses a joint press conference with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New Delhi, 08 September 2005. Tony Blair and his Indian counterpart declared 'zero tolerance' for terrorism after laying the foundations for a 'modern' relationship for the 21st century. AFP photo by Raveendran.
Udaipur, India (AFP) Sep 08, 2005
British Prime Minister Tony Blair talked terrorism, nuclear energy and India's quest for a bigger role at the UN as he capped his four-day Asian tour Thursday with a visit to a palatial resort in the desert state of Rajasthan.

Indian counterpart Manmohan Singh intended to treat Blair to a day at the Himalayan hill station of Shimla, a favourite monsoon getaway of India's pre-independence British rulers, before his return to London later in the day.

But bad weather forced the venue to be changed at the last minute to the gold-domed Udaivilas resort, a replica of a moated princely palace beside Lake Pichola in Udaipur, 660 kilometres (412 miles) from New Delhi.

Dotted with 16th century palaces, Udaipur is considered Rajasthan's most romantic city but on Thursday it was bustling with armed police and troops for the high-profile lunch meeting.

It nevertheless afforded Blair a fleeting glimpse of the real India, with teeming crowds along the dusty road from the airport and a herd of cows slowing his motorcade.

He was greeted in traditional Rajasthani fashion by teenage girls in colourful saris, who presented him with a garland, an iced rose tea and performed an "aarti" -- a Hindu ceremonial greeting -- before he and Singh retreated to a boardroom.

The two-hour meeting was their second in two days after an EU-India summit on Wednesday, with both leaders now looking forward to the World Summit that opens next Wednesday at United Nations headquarters in New York.

A British official said the leaders had discussed "terrorism, United Nations reform, migration, global warming, nuclear energy and cooperation on energy technology."

India, he added, had expressed support for a British plan to circulate a draft UN Security Council resolution that would commit world nations to combating incitement to terrorism as well as terrorism itself.

Blair said Wednesday the draft motion already enjoyed "broad support" and he hoped it could be finalised by the middle of next week.

In July 56 people were killed, including four apparent Islamist suicide bombers, in an attack on three London subway trains and a double-decker bus.

In an interview with the Hindustan Times newspaper, Blair said there "isn't a justifiable grievance that can permit the killing of innocent women and children in this way".

Blair arrived in New Delhi late Tuesday from Beijing, in a tour of Asia's two fast-rising powers as part of Britain's turn at the rotating presidency of the 25-nation European Union.

During Wednesday's EU-India summit Blair and Singh, joined by European Commission President Jose Manuel Barosso, agreed to a 19-page "action plan" or road map to intensified political, economic, trade and cultural ties.

Singh announced that India would purchase 43 aircraft from Airbus for 2.2 billion dollars, after China confirmed Tuesday it was buying 10 planes from the European consortium.

Blair started his day Thursday with breakfast with Indian entrepreneurs who invest in Britain. After Udaipur, he was to hold a news conference and mingle with Indian students at a televised question and answer session in New Delhi before flying home.

related report
US raises concerns with India over Iranian nuclear issue
Washington (AFP) Sep 09 - The United States has raised concerns with India about its reported opposition to refer Iran to the UN Security Council over Tehran's controversial nuclear program, the State Department said Thursday.

"We have registered our concerns with the Indian government of course," Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs Nicholas Burns told a congressional hearing where legislators threatened to call for a review of Washington's landmark civil nuclear cooperation pact with New Delhi.

Burns said that Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice would also raise the issue in her meetings with her Indian counterpart Natwar Singh and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during a UN Summit next week.

Natwar Singh reportedly said at a meeting with Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad earlier this week that New Delhi was opposed to referring Tehran to the UN Security Council, following US accusations that it was secretly trying to build nuclear weapons under cover of a civilian energy program.

US and European Union officials have warned they will push for Iran's nuclear case to be sent to the Security Council -- which could impose sanctions -- if Tehran does not halt all nuclear fuel work and resume negotiations with the European Union.

Iran denies harbouring secret plans to make nuclear bombs and says it has no intention of freezing uranium conversion at its Isfahan plant -- where UN seals were broken and work resumed last month.

At the hearing Thursday, Democratic Representative Tom Lantos cited news reports quoting Singh as lamenting to the Iranian leader about "the inclination to infuse injustice in international relations" and that "India's relations with Iran is not predicated on positions and views attributed to some governments."

Lantos then told Burns that Singh was clearly accusing the United States of practising injustice, adding that "this is sickening, literally sickening, which we don't accept from the Indian foreign minister."

He said if New Delhi did not support Washington's bid to refer Iran to the Security Council, the Bush administration should freeze its agreement to expand nuclear cooperation with India.

The nuclear pact, which could only be implemented after Congress amended certain US laws, is part of a bold strategic partnership announced by US President George W. Bush after talks with prime minister Singh in July.

"This pattern of dealing with us will not be productive for India and they have to be told in plain English that this great new opening which we support is predicated on reciprocity.

"If they persist in this, this great dream of a new relationship will go down the tubes," warned the ranking Democrat on the House of Representatives international relations committee, which held Thursday's hearing.

Iran ended a freeze on its uranium conversion activities in retaliation to demands from Britain, France and Germany -- also known as the EU-3 -- that it scrap the program in exchange for a package of incentives.

The European bloc had offered Iran trade and other benefits in exchange for pledges on its nuclear plans, after striking an accord with Tehran in Paris last November. Those talks broke down last month.

Burns said that when Washington openly backed the EU's negotiations with Iran for the first time in March, it did that on the basis of one key principle -- "that we are committed to see Iran does not become a nuclear state.

"It is very important for India, China, Russia, South Africa, Argentina and Brazil and other leading countries of the world to join with the US and EU to see that this does not happen," he said.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the nuclear watchdog, is due to hold a board meeting on September 19 and the Americans and the Europeans are trying to reach a broad consensus for reporting the Iranian case to the Security Council, but Russian and Chinese backing is in doubt.

All rights reserved. � 2005 Agence France-Presse. Sections of the information displayed on this page (dispatches, photographs, logos) are protected by intellectual property rights owned by Agence France-Presse. As a consequence, you may not copy, reproduce, modify, transmit, publish, display or in any way commercially exploit any of the content of this section without the prior written consent of Agence France-Presse.

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Britain Joins US In Lifting Nuke Sanctions On India
New Delhi (UPI) Aug 11, 2005
Britain has lifted nuclear sanctions on India, becoming the first country to respond positively to an India-U.S. civilian nuclear agreement signed last month.



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