From Earth to Orbit: How Ferry Pilots Have the Skills to Become Astronauts

From Earth to Orbit: How Ferry Pilots Have the Skills to Become Astronauts
by Jane Lewis
Los Angeles CA (SPX) May 06, 2025

Many people would think that a ferry pilot's career would be sky-high. But in reality, these experienced professionals, who have flown tens of thousands of kilometres, may be well suited to a career as an astronaut. Commitment to flying, quick decision-making and precise technical knowledge are all qualities that make ferry pilots ideal space travellers.

The job of a ferry pilot - not just an A to B journey

The main mission of ferry pilots is to get different types of aircraft from one place to another - often over long distances, in different weather conditions and in unfamiliar airspace. It is not uncommon for there to be no on-board helpers or support during the transport of a plane. They have to cope with the challenges alone - and this is precisely the skill that is key to astronaut training. Want to get to know the jobs for a ferry pilot? Look up for Jooble's vacancies by clicking on the previous link.

Why are the roles of ferry pilot and astronaut similar?

Both professions require handling extreme situations. A ferry pilot needs to be able to make quick and accurate decisions when unexpected storm clouds appear on the horizon - an astronaut needs the same skills when a technical failure occurs in space.

In addition, ferry pilots often fly different types of aircraft, which requires quick adaptability. An astronaut also needs to be familiar with a range of systems and technologies - even being able to intervene manually if the automation fails.

Expectations of NASA and other space agencies

NASA, for example, requires a minimum of 1000 hours of flight time in jets for those who apply to the astronaut programme. This requirement is easily met by most ferry pilots - in fact, it is not uncommon for these pilots to have many more hours of experience than some military pilots.

Real examples

Several former astronauts have had similar backgrounds. For example, American Kelly Latimer worked first in the US Air Force and then as a test pilot for NASA before joining Virgin Galactic's commercial space programme. Her story proves that practical experience is often more important than an academic degree.

Mental and physical preparedness

But it is not enough to be technically prepared. Ferry pilots often fly solo, for long hours, even across several time zones. This tolerance of monotony, individual responsibility and the ability to perform tasks independently are also essential in spaceflight.

Opportunities for the new generation

As the privatisation of space accelerates, more and more civil pilots and experienced pilots will have the opportunity to participate in space missions. Companies such as SpaceX and Blue Origin are open to attracting professionals from a variety of backgrounds - and ferry pilots could be ideal candidates, as they are already proving their worth on the ground every day.

How to become a ferry pilot astronaut? - Steps on the career path

If a ferry pilot decides to pursue a career in spaceflight, the first step is to get the right orientation. Not all countries have their own space agency, but there are a growing number of international programmes open to civilian applicants. However, the application process is subject to strict conditions: not only are there health and psychological screenings, but specific scientific or technical qualifications are often required.

The advantage for ferry pilots is that their experience in aviation is a strong starting point in itself - and if this is complemented by studies in engineering, IT or space sciences, for example, it can significantly increase their chances of being selected.

Training and specialisations

There are a number of civilian programmes that can help interested people get started on the road to a career in space. Examples include:

- ESA Astronaut Selection Programme - the European Space Agency periodically seeks new applicants where a background in aviation is an advantage.

- NASA Astronaut Candidate Program - mainly for US citizens, but other nationalities can also participate in allied programmes.

- Private space programmes - like SpaceX or Blue Origin, which are looking at new types of missions and are often looking for different profiles.

In particular, ferry pilots can benefit from flight training including physical training and survival training, as well as simulator exercises that simulate the environment experienced during space travel.

Mental and physical preparedness

Becoming an astronaut is not only a technical undertaking, but also a mental exercise. Ferry pilots will be familiar with long workdays in an isolated environment, boredom, having to make decisions, and dealing with stress. These are skills that will become vital during an in-space mission because each movement and decision has dire consequences.

The willingness to endure, the option to adjust, and the capacity to hold one's focus are so incredibly valuable - and these are the skills a ferry pilot already routinely develops in his or her normal routine.

+ Written by Jane Lewis, an aerospace journalist with over a decade of experience covering aviation, pilot training, and the expanding field of private spaceflight.