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WATER WORLD
After floods, S.Africans wait hours for water amid fear of disease
By Linda GIVETASH
Durban, South Africa (AFP) April 21, 2022

After floods ravaged South Africa's coastal city of Durban, residents queue atop a hill on a long wait for an empty water truck to return full, as fears of disease spread.

But four hours later, the vehicle has still not come back to Mariannhill suburb.

Fears are mounting of waterborne illnesses from supplies people have been scavenging.

"Multiple people are getting a running (tummy). They don't know what the cause (is) but it is happening just after we don't have water," says Mthobisi Myaka, 23, whose older brother was among those who had been sick in recent days.

Another woman waiting in the same queue adds that people in her neighbourhood are getting sick.

Myaka says he has been boiling water at his home using coal and wood gathered from the debris of the storm. Still, he and his two brothers he lives with aren't certain about its safety.

"That's why we're standing here. At least water from the tank may be more healthy," he adds.

Catastrophic floods, the worst in the country's living memory, killed 435 people, damaged critical infrastructure in the city and surrounding areas and left hundreds of thousands of people without water or electricity.

State-run provider Umgeni Water says two of the four major aqueducts that run water to the treatment plant that supplies Durban are broken.

While repairs are underway, there is still a shortfall of 100 mega-litres daily.

- 'Worried' -

Charity organisations have also been scrambling alongside the government to deliver water along with blankets and other necessities.

While local government officials have said water tanks are being distributed to affected areas, in this western suburb of Mariannhill, residents say they haven't seen any.

Spha Dumasani, 35, has been collecting water from a broken pipe further down the hill to survive the past 10 days. But it it's not enough.

"We are suffering," he says. "We want to wash ourselves, to cook with the water. I'm so worried".

Dripping with sweat, under the blazing sun, he intends to stick it out, waiting for the anticipated delivery of clean water.

"We can't survive without water," says Dumasani, sitting on a bucket on the roadside between other residents, while rolling a cigarette.

Doctors are concerned about a disease outbreak.

"We are worried that in no time we are going to experience a surge in cases of... (waterborne illness) because people are getting water from sometimes, unreliable sources.

"Some of that water maybe contaminated and that may lead to cases of enteric conditions where people develop diarrhoea," says Dr Mvuyisi Mzukwa, chairman of South African Medical Association.

Umgeni Water is still assessing and prioritising the damages, and expects to have a full report ready in order to begin large-scale repairs by Sunday.

South Africa revises flood toll down to 435
Johannesburg (AFP) April 21, 2022 - The death toll from South Africa's worst floods in living memory was Thursday officially revised down to 435 after autopsies showed the figures included some who had been murdered or died from natural causes.

A total toll of 448 deaths had been announced, with dozens still missing after torrential rains last week triggered record floods and mudslides in eastern coastal parts of the country.

But police minister Bheki Cele said four bodies were found to have gun shot wounds while nine had died from natural causes.

"The final fatality figure stands at 435 as of this morning," he said.

Government officials say dozens are still unaccounted but relief charity Gift of the Givers on Tuesday listed 237 people still missing, using figures compiled from a Whatsapp hotline it created.

The police are leading the recovery operations conducted by more than 50 specialised divers and search dogs.

After several hours of digging through four-metre high debris, police divers and local community members in Mariannhill gave up Thursday, despite the stench of decomposing human flesh over the area.

The military, which is providing airpower, is incrementally deploying troops with a target of having 10,000 boots on the ground.

Most of the soldiers will help with rebuilding roads and restoring water supplies.

Several areas are still inaccessible -- hampering the delivery of relief aid -- after bridges and roads cracked under the weight of the raging flood waters.


Related Links
Water News - Science, Technology and Politics


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WATER WORLD
Israel to top up shrinking Sea of Galilee with desalinated water
Ravid, Israel (AFP) April 15, 2022
Israel, a leader in making seawater drinkable, plans to pump excess output from its desalination plants into the Sea of Galilee, depleted by overuse and threatened by climate change. Irregular rainfall, rising temperatures and intensive pumping have overtaxed the world's lowest freshwater lake, which for decades has served as the Jewish state's main sweetwater reservoir. Israel now plans to tackle the challenge by reversing the water flow through its vast network of pumps, pipes and tunnels dati ... read more

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