Analysis by "The Space Report" of U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for five key space sectors, those most closely aligned with the space industry, shows that hiring increased in all five, employing nearly 5,000 more workers in 2020, a 3.2% increase from 2019. Those new jobs helped propel private space employment to a nine-year high.

In 2020, private space employment totaled 147,953 workers, the highest level since 2011, when 149,818 were employed. For one sector - Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing - monthly BLS data shows another 1,000 employees hired from December 2020 to January 2021. That sector now has the highest employments levels since 1995, according to BLS data.

As hiring has grown, so has investment. In 2020, space-related mergers, buyouts and equity financings totaled $18.2 billion. In the first quarter of 2021, activity across those same areas generated $15 billion.

In stock market analysis, interest in Cathie Wood's ARK Investment Management space-related ETF fueled overall interest in space holdings, which helped propel the S-Network Space Index to a one-year gain of 97.5% as of March 23, 2021, nearly 11% higher than comparative indexes.

While non-space hiring and investment in the long run are expected to make greater gains as recovery progresses, the stability and growth of the space ecosystem during a pandemic shows its critical relevance to the overall economy and the ongoing development and diversification of space infrastructure that supports various global economies.

"The Space Report 2021 Q1" analysis also found that in regard to U.S. salaries, the average private sector space salary was $123,234, more than double the average salary for all U.S. private sector jobs of $59,202, and well above the average annual salary of $95,350 for STEM occupations, according to 2019 data, the most recent year available.

"Space is now home to the most dynamic and innovative economy on the planet, and that is why Space Foundation's Center for Innovation and Education is so dedicated to enabling and expanding access to build a skilled workforce for tomorrow," said Tom Zelibor, CEO, Space Foundation. "There has never been a better time to find a place in the space economy."

Also Featured in 'The Space Report 2021 Q1'

+ Analysis of 2020 launch activity and maiden flights
+ Review of U.S. Space Force's first year and its ongoing mission goals
+ Evaluation of India's government space spending and exploration priorities

+ The Space Report