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NUKEWARS
UN nuclear watchdog chief to meet US senators over Iran deal
by Staff Writers
Vienna (AFP) July 31, 2015


Netanyahu to address US Jewish groups on Iran deal
Washington (AFP) July 31, 2015 - Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will next week redouble efforts to scupper the international nuclear deal with Iran, making a personal appeal to Jewish groups across the United States.

Netanyahu, a strident opponent of the agreement, will make a web address Tuesday that will be available on computers, on mobile phones and in synagogues across America, according to organizers representing more than 100 Jewish groups.

The Israeli premier is also expected to take questions, in an address hosted by the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations and the Jewish Federations of North America.

"The issues involved with the Iran nuclear agreement are complex and of great consequence to the North American Jewish population," said Stephen Greenberg, chairman of the Presidents' Conference.

"We welcome this unique opportunity to present the prime minister, who has helped bring these vital issues to public attention."

Netanyahu's intervention comes amid a fierce battle with President Barack Obama over the agreement.

Netanyahu says the deal, which would curb Iran's nuclear program in return for international sanctions relief, is a "stunning, historic mistake."

He has infuriated the White House by actively opposing what Obama sees as a way to avoid a military conflagration with Iran and a signature foreign policy achievement of his presidency.

Obama has deployed chief lieutenants to make the diplomatic, military and technical case for the deal, ahead of a crunch vote in Congress.

The White House hopes to garner enough votes to prevent the Republican controlled legislative branch from voting against the agreement.

A "no" vote would not automatically kill the deal, but it would force Obama to issue a veto and rally enough Democratic votes to uphold it.

That has prompted a ferocious battle for public opinion, including within the Jewish community.

Key Democrats such New York Senator Charles Schumer have yet to voice their opinion on the deal in public.

Schumer's public agnosticism reflects the deep divisions the deal has caused with America's politically attuned Jewish community.

Groups like right-leaning AIPAC and left-leaning J-Street have engaged in a multi-million-dollar public relations faceoff.

Meanwhile federations, individual organizations, Rabbis and Rabbinical assemblies are being pressed to take a stance.

Obama has tasked Secretary of State John Kerry with talking to the same groups organizing Netanyahu's address, which incidently comes on the president's 54th birthday.

Secretary of Defense Ash Carter has traveled to Israel to speak to Netanyahu in person.

But with weeks to go before the congressional vote, lobbying efforts look set to intensify further.

The chief of the UN's nuclear watchdog will travel to Washington next week to meet lawmakers and discuss a historic deal struck with Iran earlier this month, the Vienna-based agency said on Friday.

Yukiya Amano was due to meet members of the US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations on Wednesday," the International Atomic Energy Agency announced in a statement.

"Mr Amano welcomed an invitation letter he received from the Senators early on July 31, and will meet with them on August 5 to discuss the IAEA's role in verifying and monitoring nuclear-related measures under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action," the agency said, in reference to the accord reached on July 14.

The so-called P5+1 -- Britain, France, Germany Russia, China and the United States -- signed an agreement with Iran aimed at ensuring Tehran does not acquire a nuclear bomb, in return for relief from crippling sanctions.

As part of the deal, the IAEA will have to verify that Iran does indeed scale down its facilities, clearing a path towards ending UN, US and EU sanctions.

The White House has mounted an intense lobbying campaign to convince members of the Republican-controlled Congress to back the deal.

The Senate and House of Representatives have until September to review the agreement, before taking a vote on whether to approve it.

Mr Amano is likely to face scrutiny from sceptical senators who argue that the deal will essentially legitimise Iran as a nuclear threshold state.

Many Republicans and some Democrats have voiced concern that the accord could trigger a regional nuclear arms race, embolden and strengthen Iran and put key US ally Israel in jeopardy.

Wise-cracking US celebrities endorse Iran deal
Washington (AFP) July 31, 2015 - Morgan Freeman, Jack Black and a host of other celebrities star in a video backing Americas' nuclear deal with Iran, wise-cracking their way through an often surreal mixture of Hollywood, politics and diplomacy.

The video uploaded this week onto YouTube comes as President Barack Obama's administration tries to sell the agreement to the public and a sceptical Congress.

Washington and five world powers reached an accord earlier this month with Iran that reins in the Islamic republic's nuclear program in exchange for an easing of crippling economic sanctions.

The video starts with a joke comparing nuclear war to being "toasted."

"Most people think toast is delicious, this would not be that kind of toast," Black points out.

The Hollywood cast is then joined by other figures including Jordan's Queen Noor, retired US ambassador Thomas Pickering and former CIA officer Valerie Plame, to explain details of their Iran deal endorsement.

"Look, it is true that if Congress sabotages this deal there would be nothing stopping Iran from getting the bomb," Pickering says.

The video presents war as a likely alternative to the deal.

Plame, whose identity as a spy was leaked in 2003, engages with the comics to drive the point home.

"I don't think you need a surrealistic food metaphor to comprehend the sheer recklessness of a war with Iran," Plame said.

"Once a war begins, the chances of Iran developing a nuclear weapon would only increase," she said before a joke with Black about her revealed identity.

"The agreement currently on the table is the best way to ensure Iran doesn't build a --- bomb," the Oscar-winning Freeman said, with the expletive bleeped out.


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France seeks to warm up Iran ties with Rouhani invite
Tehran (AFP) July 29, 2015
France sought to revive its relations with Iran on Wednesday, inviting President Hassan Rouhani to visit Paris in November, in a gesture that swiftly follows this month's historic nuclear deal. The offer came in a letter delivered by French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius, who was in Tehran on a short trip that has attracted a mixture of optimism and criticism. Fabius said the July 14 nu ... read more


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