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N.Korea seizes S.Korean fishing boat: report

S.Korea stages night drills to detect N.Korean submarines
Seoul (AFP) Aug 8, 2010 - South Korea's navy has staged intensive night-time exercises aimed at detecting North Korean submarines as a key part of its five-day drill scheduled to end Monday, military officials said. The country's largest-ever anti-submarine exercise is going ahead in the Yellow Sea in response to an alleged North Korean attack on a South Korean warship which killed 46 sailors. The North vehemently denies carrying out the attack in March and has threatened retaliation for the naval drill, which involves 4,500 troops, 29 ships and 50 fighter jets.

The exercise is one of a series planned in coming months -- some of them with South Korea's ally the United States -- in a show of force against the North. The current drill is focused on improving military capabilities to detect North Korean submarines and torpedoes, after the navy came in for strong criticism for failing to detect the alleged night attack on March 26. The Joint Chiefs of Staff said the night training has been held for six to seven hours starting around 8:00 pm (1200 GMT), with all ships equipped with sonar taking part. "For now, everything is proceeding in line with our drill plan," a JCS spokesman told AFP Sunday.

A team of international investigators said they found overwhelming evidence that a North Korean submarine fired a heavy torpedo to break the corvette in two near the disputed Yellow Sea border. The communist North says the allegations are part of a smear campaign by the South and the United States. "The anti-submarine exercise... is a prelude to a war of aggression against the North," the newspaper of its ruling communist party, Rodong Sinmun, said Saturday. The North's military has threatened "the most powerful" retaliation if the South triggers a conflict during the current exercise. "Our warning is not empty talk," the paper said without elaborating.
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) Aug 8, 2010
North Korea has detained a South Korean fishing boat that went missing in the Sea of Japan (East Sea), Seoul's Yonhap news agency said Sunday, amid high tensions between the two countries.

A coastguard spokesman said he had no information on the report but confirmed the boat was missing.

The seizure, if confirmed, could further inflame tensions after months of angry exchanges over the sinking in March of a South Korean warship, which Seoul blames on Pyongyang.

Yonhap quoted a unidentified coastguard official in South Korea's western port of Incheon as saying the boat -- with four South Koreans and three Chinese aboard -- was detained by the North's authorities.

South Korea's military was Sunday continuing a major exercise in the Yellow Sea designed to send a warning to the North following the warship attack.

The North denies involvement in the warship sinking and has threatened retaliation for what it calls a provocative military exercise.

earlier related report
S.Korea holds second day of major anti-submarine drill
Seoul (AFP) Aug 6, 2010 - A major South Korean naval exercise designed to strengthen defences against North Korean attacks went into its second day Friday, as the communist North bristled over the drill.

The exercise is one of a series planned in coming months in response to what the South says was a deadly North Korean torpedo attack on a warship.

The South has mobilised 4,500 troops, backed by 29 ships and 50 aircraft, for its five-day drill in the Yellow Sea.

This week's manoeuvres do not include US forces, though last week South Korea and the United States staged a massive joint naval and air drill in the Sea of Japan (East Sea) as a show of force.

On Friday service personnel practised attacks on intruding craft and defences against submarines, the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said, along with a drill to repel attacks on coastline batteries and commando raids.

"Navy ships and marines, backed by jet fighters, repelled simulated attacks by North Korean commandoes," a JCS spokesman told AFP.

Pyongyang has angrily denied responsibility for the March sinking of the Cheonan warship near the disputed inter-Korean border in the Yellow Sea. The incident killed 46 sailors and sharply raised tensions.

The North on Thursday termed this week's drill a deliberate provocation and threatened "the most powerful" retaliation if the South triggers a conflict during the exercise.

"Our people and military will mercilessly crush the provokers and their stronghold with the most powerful war tactics and strike means beyond imagination if they ever dare to set a fire," said a statement from a state body called the Committee for Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland.

But as of Friday morning no unusual movements by the North had been detected, a JCS spokesman told AFP.

A multinational investigation concluded in May that a North Korean submarine had torpedoed the warship.

Washington has announced new sanctions on the North to punish it for the alleged attack and to push it to scrap its nuclear weapons programme.

But the Obama administration on Thursday stopped short of putting Pyongyang back on a blacklist of countries supporting terrorism, despite pressure from lawmakers to do so.

Then-US president George W. Bush de-listed North Korea in 2008 after it vowed to end its nuclear programme, agreed to inspections by the International Atomic Energy Agency and pledged to disable its nuclear plants.

Despite the tense stand-off, South Korea has agreed to raise the minimum monthly wage for North Korean workers by 5 percent at a joint industrial estate just north of the border.

The increase, which came on Thursday, will be effective for one year starting August 1, the South's unification ministry said, adding the minimum wage for North Korean workers at Kaesong now stands at 60.775 dollars.

Kaesong is the last joint reconciliation project still operating, after relations worsened in recent years between the two Koreas.

About 44,000 North Koreans work for more than 120 South Korean companies producing goods such as textiles, footwear, watches and kitchenware.

The North has intermittently restricted cross-border access to Kaesong during times of tension. South Korea has halved the number of its nationals staying at the estate due to safety concerns since May.



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NUKEWARS
S.Korea kicks off massive drill despite North's threats
Seoul (AFP) Aug 5, 2010
South Korea on Thursday launched its largest-ever anti-submarine exercise including live-fire training near the disputed sea border with North Korea, despite Pyongyang's threats of retaliation. The South has warned the North it will not tolerate provocations during the five-day naval drill in the Yellow Sea, being staged in response to what it says was a deadly North Korean torpedo attack on ... read more







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