Approximately 1.8 billion people live in the region that will be served by the Thuraya mobile communications system, set to begin operations in the year 2000. Hughes Space and Communications International, Inc., (HSCI) and Thuraya Satellite Telecommunications Company of United Arab Emirates signed a contract Sept. 11, 1997, for a $960 million turnkey system. This includes manufacture of two high-power HS-GEM (for geosynchronous-mobile) satellites, launch of the first spacecraft in early 2000, insurance, ground facilities and user handsets. The second spacecraft will be a ground spare, and there is an option for a third satellite. The coverage area encompasses the Middle East, North and Central Africa, Europe, Central Asia and the Indian subcontinent. Hughes Space and Communication Image Copyright 2000
Next Sea Launch Slated For Late September
Los Angeles - July 31, 2000 - The next takeoff from the Sea Launch floating launchpad is due sometime in late September when a Hughes-built GEO mobile satellite for United Emirates-baed Thuraya will be launched.

Previously the General Designer of Energia Rocket Corporation Yuri Semyonov was reported as saying as early as October, while an Energia press release names November as the nearest date.

However, Paula Korn director of communications at Sea Launch told SpaceDaily that late September is the official manifest, with a final launch for the year in late December for an unnamed customer.

The September launch will follow last week's successful launch of another Hughes bird PAS-9 for PanAmSat. From the equatorial launch site at 154 degrees West Longitude, the Sea Launch Zenit-3SL rocket lifted off from the Odyssey Launch Platform at exactly 3:42 p.m. PDT and soared into space.

All systems performed nominally during flight. The 8,067-pound PAS-9 satellite was successfully delivered to geostationary transfer orbit about one hour and 45 minutes after liftoff. Hughes Space and Communications built the 601-HP model spacecraft for PanAmSat.

Following liftoff, the Russian and Ukrainian rocket rose from the Odyssey and headed downrange to the east, before disappearing from view on its ascent to geostationary transfer orbit. All systems onboard the three-stage rocket performed nominally.

The Block DM upper stage separated the satellite over the Indian Ocean, one hour and 10 minutes into the flight. As planned, PanAmSat acquired the satellite 25 minutes later from a ground station in Sydney, Australia.

PAS-9 will be located at 58 degrees West Longitude and will replace the PAS-5 satellite. It will provide PanAmSat customers with advanced video distribution, Internet and data services throughout the Americas, the Caribbean and western Europe.

PAS-9 will also serve as the permanent platform for Sky Mexico's DTH service, to digitally deliver television channels in Mexico, Northern Central America and parts of the Caribbean.

  • Sea Launch
  • Thuraya GEO Mobile Bird

    SPACE-SHIP.COM
     Sea-Launch Returns To Service In Flawless Panamsat Launch
    Los Angeles - July 28, 2000 - PAS-9, a high-power Hughes 601HP satellite built for PanAmSat by Hughes was successfully launched Friday on a Sea Launch rocket from the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Liftoff occurred at 3:42 p.m. PDT, and PAS-9's first signals, confirming normal operations, were received about 5:19 p.m. PDT at the Sydney, Australia, satellite tracking station.0

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